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DBMS > Apache Druid vs. Apache Pinot vs. EventStoreDB vs. Kyligence Enterprise vs. MarkLogic

System Properties Comparison Apache Druid vs. Apache Pinot vs. EventStoreDB vs. Kyligence Enterprise vs. MarkLogic

Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameApache Druid  Xexclude from comparisonApache Pinot  Xexclude from comparisonEventStoreDB  Xexclude from comparisonKyligence Enterprise  Xexclude from comparisonMarkLogic  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionOpen-source analytics data store designed for sub-second OLAP queries on high dimensionality and high cardinality dataRealtime distributed OLAP datastore, designed to answer OLAP queries with low latencyIndustrial-strength, open-source database solution built from the ground up for event sourcing.A distributed analytics engine for big data, built on top of Apache KylinOperational and transactional Enterprise NoSQL database
Primary database modelRelational DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Relational DBMSEvent StoreRelational DBMSDocument store
Native XML DBMS
RDF store infoas of version 7
Search engine
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score3.25
Rank#90  Overall
#47  Relational DBMS
#7  Time Series DBMS
Score0.38
Rank#275  Overall
#126  Relational DBMS
Score1.19
Rank#173  Overall
#1  Event Stores
Score0.46
Rank#266  Overall
#124  Relational DBMS
Score5.18
Rank#63  Overall
#11  Document stores
#1  Native XML DBMS
#1  RDF stores
#7  Search engines
Websitedruid.apache.orgpinot.apache.orgwww.eventstore.comkyligence.io/­kyligence-enterprisewww.progress.com/­marklogic
Technical documentationdruid.apache.org/­docs/­latest/­designdocs.pinot.apache.orgdevelopers.eventstore.comwww.progress.com/­marklogic/­documentation
DeveloperApache Software Foundation and contributorsApache Software Foundation and contributorsEvent Store LimitedKyligence, Inc.MarkLogic Corp.
Initial release20122015201220162001
Current release29.0.1, April 20241.0.0, September 202321.2, February 202111.0, December 2022
License infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache license v2Open Source infoApache Version 2.0Open Sourcecommercialcommercial inforestricted free version is available
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud servicenonononono
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

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Implementation languageJavaJavaJavaC++
Server operating systemsLinux
OS X
Unix
All OS with a Java JDK11 or higherLinux
Windows
LinuxLinux
OS X
Windows
Data schemeyes infoschema-less columns are supportedyesyesschema-free infoSchema can be enforced
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesyesyes
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.nonoyes
Secondary indexesyesyesyes
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL for queryingSQL-like query languageANSI SQL for queries (using Apache Calcite)yes infoSQL92
APIs and other access methodsJDBC
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
JDBCJDBC
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API
Java API
Node.js Client API
ODBC
proprietary Optic API infoProprietary Query API, introduced with version 9
RESTful HTTP API
SPARQL
WebDAV
XDBC
XQuery
XSLT
Supported programming languagesClojure
JavaScript
PHP
Python
R
Ruby
Scala
Go
Java
Python
C
C#
C++
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresnoyes infovia XQuery or JavaScript
Triggersnoyes
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesSharding infomanual/auto, time-basedhorizontal partitioningSharding
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesyes, via HDFS, S3 or other storage enginesyes
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsnoyesyes infovia Hadoop Connector, HDFS Direct Access and in-database MapReduce jobs
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integritynono
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of datanoACID infocan act as a resource manager in an XA/JTA transaction
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyesyes
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.nonoyes, with Range Indexes
User concepts infoAccess controlRBAC using LDAP or Druid internals for users and groups for read/write by datasource and systemRole-based access control at the document and subdocument levels

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More resources
Apache DruidApache PinotEventStoreDBKyligence EnterpriseMarkLogic
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