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DBMS > Apache Drill vs. OpenQM vs. OrigoDB vs. Snowflake

System Properties Comparison Apache Drill vs. OpenQM vs. OrigoDB vs. Snowflake

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameApache Drill  Xexclude from comparisonOpenQM infoalso called QM  Xexclude from comparisonOrigoDB  Xexclude from comparisonSnowflake  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionSchema-free SQL Query Engine for Hadoop, NoSQL and Cloud StorageQpenQM is a high-performance, self-tuning, multi-value DBMSA fully ACID in-memory object graph databaseCloud-based data warehousing service for structured and semi-structured data
Primary database modelDocument store
Relational DBMS
Multivalue DBMSDocument store
Object oriented DBMS
Relational DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score1.90
Rank#126  Overall
#23  Document stores
#60  Relational DBMS
Score0.28
Rank#291  Overall
#10  Multivalue DBMS
Score0.00
Rank#385  Overall
#54  Document stores
#21  Object oriented DBMS
Score133.72
Rank#7  Overall
#5  Relational DBMS
Websitedrill.apache.orgwww.rocketsoftware.com/­products/­rocket-multivalue-application-development-platform/­rocket-open-qmorigodb.comwww.snowflake.com
Technical documentationdrill.apache.org/­docsorigodb.com/­docsdocs.snowflake.net/­manuals/­index.html
DeveloperApache Software FoundationRocket Software, originally Martin PhillipsRobert Friberg et alSnowflake Computing Inc.
Initial release201219932009 infounder the name LiveDB2014
Current release1.20.3, January 20233.4-12
License infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache Version 2Open Source infoGPLv2, extended commercial license availableOpen Sourcecommercial
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud servicenononoyes
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

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Implementation languageC#
Server operating systemsLinux
OS X
Windows
AIX
FreeBSD
Linux
macOS
Raspberry Pi
Solaris
Windows
Linux
Windows
hosted
Data schemeschema-freeyes infowith some exceptionsyesyes infosupport of semi-structured data formats (JSON, XML, Avro)
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesUser defined using .NET types and collectionsyes
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.noyesno infocan be achieved using .NETyes
Secondary indexesnoyesyes
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL SELECT statement is SQL:2003 compliantnonoyes
APIs and other access methodsJDBC
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API
.NET Client API
HTTP API
LINQ
CLI Client
JDBC
ODBC
Supported programming languagesC++.Net
Basic
C
Java
Objective C
PHP
Python
.NetJavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresuser defined functionsyesyesuser defined functions
Triggersnoyesyes infoDomain Eventsno infosimilar concept for controling cloud resources
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesShardingyeshorizontal partitioning infoclient side managed; servers are not synchronizedyes
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesyesSource-replica replicationyes
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsyesnonono
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemnoneImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integritynonodepending on modelyes
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of datanoACIDACIDACID
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentDepending on the underlying data sourceyesyes infoWrite ahead logyes
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.Depending on the underlying data sourceyesno
User concepts infoAccess controlDepending on the underlying data sourceAccess rights can be defined down to the item levelRole based authorizationUsers with fine-grained authorization concept, user roles and pluggable authentication

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More resources
Apache DrillOpenQM infoalso called QMOrigoDBSnowflake
DB-Engines blog posts

Snowflake is the DBMS of the Year 2022, defending the title from last year
3 January 2023, Matthias Gelbmann, Paul Andlinger

Snowflake is the DBMS of the Year 2021
3 January 2022, Paul Andlinger, Matthias Gelbmann

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Recent citations in the news

Apache Drill case study: A tutorial on processing CSV files
9 June 2016, TheServerSide.com

Analyse Kafka messages with SQL queries using Apache Drill
27 September 2019, Towards Data Science

MapR Advances Support for Flexible and High Performance Analytics on JSON and S3 Data with Apache Drill
30 January 2019, Business Wire

Apache Drill Adds New Data Formats
28 March 2022, iProgrammer

Apache Drill Eliminates ETL, Data Transformation for MapR Database
11 April 2016, The New Stack

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21 September 2024, CyberScoop

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18 September 2024, Yahoo Finance

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19 September 2024, Business Wire

Risk & Repeat: AT&T's Snowflake database breached
16 July 2024, TechTarget

Snowflake's Unistore still on ice years after announcement
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