DBMS > Apache Doris vs. Apache Impala vs. Cubrid

System Properties Comparison Apache Doris vs. Apache Impala vs. Cubrid

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines

Name

Description

An MPP-based analytics DBMS embracing the MySQL protocol

Analytic DBMS for Hadoop

CUBRID is an open-source SQL-based relational database management system with object extensions for OLTP

Primary database model

Relational DBMS

Secondary database models

Document store

DB-Engines Ranking measures the popularity of database management systems
Trend Chart

Score	0.51
Rank	#246	Overall
	#115	Relational DBMS

Score	11.68
Rank	#41	Overall
	#25	Relational DBMS

Score	1.00
Rank	#184	Overall
	#83	Relational DBMS

Website

doris.apache.org
github.com/apache/doris

impala.apache.org

cubrid.com (korean)
cubrid.org (english)

Technical documentation

github.com/apache/doris/wiki

impala.apache.org/impala-docs.html

cubrid.org/manuals

Developer

Apache Software Foundation, originally contributed from Baidu

Apache Software Foundation

Apache top-level project, originally developed by Cloudera

CUBRID Corporation, CUBRID Foundation

Initial release

2017

2013

2008

Current release

1.2.2, February 2023

4.1.0, June 2022

11.0, January 2021

License

Commercial or Open Source

Open Source

Apache Version 2.0

Open Source

Apache Version 2

Open Source

Apache Version 2.0

Cloud-based only

Only available as a cloud service

DBaaS offerings (sponsored links)

Database as a Service

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Implementation language

Java

C++

C, C++, Java

Server operating systems

Linux

Linux
Windows

Data scheme

yes

Typing

predefined data types such as float or date

yes

XML support

Some form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.

Secondary indexes

yes

SQL

Support of SQL

yes

SQL-like DML and DDL statements

yes

APIs and other access methods

JDBC
MySQL client

JDBC
ODBC

ADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
OLE DB

Supported programming languages

Java

All languages supporting JDBC/ODBC

C
C#
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby

Server-side scripts

Stored procedures

user defined functions

yes

user defined functions and integration of map-reduce

Java Stored Procedures

Triggers

yes

Partitioning methods

Methods for storing different data on different nodes

horizontal partitioning

Sharding

none

Replication methods

Methods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodes

none

selectable replication factor

Source-replica replication

MapReduce

Offers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methods

yes

query execution via MapReduce

Consistency concepts

Methods to ensure consistency in a distributed system

Immediate Consistency

Eventual Consistency

Immediate Consistency

Foreign keys

Referential integrity

yes

Transaction concepts

Support to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of data

ACID

Concurrency

Support for concurrent manipulation of data

yes

Durability

Support for making data persistent

yes

In-memory capabilities

Is there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.

User concepts

Access control

fine grained access rights according to SQL-standard

Access rights for users, groups and roles

based on Apache Sentry and Kerberos

fine grained access rights according to SQL-standard

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More resources

Recent citations in the news

Fixing Garbled Text When Syncing Oracle to Doris with SeaTunnel 2.3.9
29 April 2025, HackerNoon

Apache Doris just ‘graduated’: Why care about this SQL data warehouse
24 June 2022, InfoWorld

Snowflake Releases Polaris Catalog: Transforming Data Interoperability with Open Source Apache Iceberg Integration
4 June 2024, MarkTechPost

Apache Doris Analytical Database Graduates from Apache Incubator
20 June 2022, datanami.com

How to Digest 15 Billion Logs Per Day and Keep Big Queries Within 1 Second
1 September 2023, KDnuggets

provided by Google News

Apache Impala becomes Top-Level Project
28 November 2017, SD Times

Hudi: Uber Engineering’s Incremental Processing Framework on Apache Hadoop
12 March 2017, Uber

Apache Doris just ‘graduated’: Why care about this SQL data warehouse
24 June 2022, InfoWorld

Apache Doris Analytical Database Graduates from Apache Incubator
20 June 2022, datanami.com

Apache Iceberg is now available on the Cloudera Data Platform
4 July 2022, techzine.eu

provided by Google News

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