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DBMS > AnzoGraph DB vs. Apache Jena - TDB vs. atoti vs. Google Cloud Bigtable vs. TinkerGraph

System Properties Comparison AnzoGraph DB vs. Apache Jena - TDB vs. atoti vs. Google Cloud Bigtable vs. TinkerGraph

Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameAnzoGraph DB  Xexclude from comparisonApache Jena - TDB  Xexclude from comparisonatoti  Xexclude from comparisonGoogle Cloud Bigtable  Xexclude from comparisonTinkerGraph  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionScalable graph database built for online analytics and data harmonization with MPP scaling, high-performance analytical algorithms and reasoning, and virtualizationA RDF storage and query DBMS, shipped as an optional-use component of the Apache Jena frameworkAn in-memory DBMS combining transactional and analytical processing to handle the aggregation of ever-changing data.Google's NoSQL Big Data database service. It's the same database that powers many core Google services, including Search, Analytics, Maps, and Gmail.A lightweight, in-memory graph engine that serves as a reference implementation of the TinkerPop3 API
Primary database modelGraph DBMS
RDF store
RDF storeObject oriented DBMSKey-value store
Wide column store
Graph DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score0.23
Rank#307  Overall
#24  Graph DBMS
#13  RDF stores
Score3.75
Rank#84  Overall
#3  RDF stores
Score0.56
Rank#245  Overall
#10  Object oriented DBMS
Score3.26
Rank#92  Overall
#13  Key-value stores
#8  Wide column stores
Score0.08
Rank#348  Overall
#35  Graph DBMS
Websitecambridgesemantics.com/­anzographjena.apache.org/­documentation/­tdb/­index.htmlatoti.iocloud.google.com/­bigtabletinkerpop.apache.org/­docs/­current/­reference/­#tinkergraph-gremlin
Technical documentationdocs.cambridgesemantics.com/­anzograph/­userdoc/­home.htmjena.apache.org/­documentation/­tdb/­index.htmldocs.atoti.iocloud.google.com/­bigtable/­docs
DeveloperCambridge SemanticsApache Software Foundation infooriginally developed by HP LabsActiveViamGoogle
Initial release2018200020152009
Current release2.3, January 20214.9.0, July 2023
License infoCommercial or Open Sourcecommercial infofree trial version availableOpen Source infoApache License, Version 2.0commercial infofree versions availablecommercialOpen Source infoApache 2.0
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud servicenononoyesno
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

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Implementation languageJavaJavaJava
Server operating systemsLinuxAll OS with a Java VMhosted
Data schemeSchema-free and OWL/RDFS-schema supportyes infoRDF Schemasschema-freeschema-free
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesnoyes
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.nonono
Secondary indexesnoyesnono
SQL infoSupport of SQLSPARQL and SPARQL* as primary query language. Cypher preview.noMultidimensional Expressions (MDX)nono
APIs and other access methodsApache Mule
gRPC
JDBC
Kafka
OData access for BI tools
OpenCypher
RESTful HTTP API
SPARQL
Fuseki infoREST-style SPARQL HTTP Interface
Jena RDF API
RIO infoRDF Input/Output
gRPC (using protocol buffers) API
HappyBase (Python library)
HBase compatible API (Java)
TinkerPop 3
Supported programming languagesC++
Java
Python
JavaC#
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Groovy
Java
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresuser defined functions and aggregatesyesPythonnono
Triggersnoyes infovia event handlernono
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesAutomatic shardingnoneSharding, horizontal partitioningShardingnone
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesMulti-source replication in MPP-ClusternoneInternal replication in Colossus, and regional replication between two clusters in different zonesnone
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsKerberos/HDFS data loadingnonoyesno
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemImmediate Consistency in MPP-ClusterImmediate consistency (for a single cluster), Eventual consistency (for two or more replicated clusters)none
Foreign keys infoReferential integrityno infonot needed in graphsnoyes infoRelationships in graphs
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of dataACIDACID infoTDB TransactionsAtomic single-row operationsno
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyes, multi-version concurrency control (MVCC)yesno
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyesyesoptional
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.yesyesnoyes
User concepts infoAccess controlAccess rights for users and rolesAccess control via Jena SecurityAccess rights for users, groups and roles based on Google Cloud Identity and Access Management (IAM)no

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More resources
AnzoGraph DBApache Jena - TDBatotiGoogle Cloud BigtableTinkerGraph
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