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DBMS > Amazon Neptune vs. atoti vs. Bangdb vs. H2

System Properties Comparison Amazon Neptune vs. atoti vs. Bangdb vs. H2

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameAmazon Neptune  Xexclude from comparisonatoti  Xexclude from comparisonBangdb  Xexclude from comparisonH2  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionFast, reliable graph database built for the cloudAn in-memory DBMS combining transactional and analytical processing to handle the aggregation of ever-changing data.Converged and high performance database for device data, events, time series, document and graphFull-featured RDBMS with a small footprint, either embedded into a Java application or used as a database server.
Primary database modelGraph DBMS
RDF store
Object oriented DBMSDocument store
Graph DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Relational DBMS
Secondary database modelsSpatial DBMSSpatial DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score2.29
Rank#113  Overall
#9  Graph DBMS
#5  RDF stores
Score0.61
Rank#243  Overall
#11  Object oriented DBMS
Score0.16
Rank#338  Overall
#47  Document stores
#32  Graph DBMS
#31  Time Series DBMS
Score8.33
Rank#46  Overall
#30  Relational DBMS
Websiteaws.amazon.com/­neptuneatoti.iobangdb.comwww.h2database.com
Technical documentationaws.amazon.com/­neptune/­developer-resourcesdocs.atoti.iodocs.bangdb.comwww.h2database.com/­html/­main.html
DeveloperAmazonActiveViamSachin Sinha, BangDBThomas Mueller
Initial release201720122005
Current releaseBangDB 2.0, October 20212.2.220, July 2023
License infoCommercial or Open Sourcecommercialcommercial infofree versions availableOpen Source infoBSD 3Open Source infodual-licence (Mozilla public license, Eclipse public license)
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud serviceyesnonono
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

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Implementation languageJavaC, C++Java
Server operating systemshostedLinuxAll OS with a Java VM
Data schemeschema-freeschema-freeyes
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyes: string, long, double, int, geospatial, stream, eventsyes
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.nonono
Secondary indexesnoyes infosecondary, composite, nested, reverse, geospatialyes
SQL infoSupport of SQLnoMultidimensional Expressions (MDX)SQL like support with command line toolyes
APIs and other access methodsOpenCypher
RDF 1.1 / SPARQL 1.1
TinkerPop Gremlin
Proprietary protocol
RESTful HTTP API
JDBC
ODBC
Supported programming languagesC#
Go
Java
JavaScript
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
C
C#
C++
Java
Python
Java
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresnoPythonnoJava Stored Procedures and User-Defined Functions
Triggersnoyes, Notifications (with Streaming only)yes
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesnoneSharding, horizontal partitioningSharding (enterprise version only). P2P based virtual network overlay with consistent hashing and chord algorithmnone
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesMulti-availability zones high availability, asynchronous replication for up to 15 read replicas within a single region. Global database clusters consists of a primary write DB cluster in one region, and up to five secondary read DB clusters in different regions. Each secondary region can have up to 16 reader instances.selectable replication factor, Knob for CAP (enterprise version only)With clustering: 2 database servers on different computers operate on identical copies of a database
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsnononono
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemImmediate ConsistencyTunable consistency, set CAP knob accordinglyImmediate Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integrityyes infoRelationships in graphsnoyes
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of dataACIDACIDACID
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyes, multi-version concurrency control (MVCC)yes, optimistic concurrency controlyes, multi-version concurrency control (MVCC)
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyes infowith encyption-at-restyes, implements WAL (Write ahead log) as wellyes
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.yesyes, run db with in-memory only modeyes
User concepts infoAccess controlAccess rights for users and roles can be defined via the AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM)yes (enterprise version only)fine grained access rights according to SQL-standard

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More resources
Amazon NeptuneatotiBangdbH2
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