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DBMS > Amazon Neptune vs. Apache Jena - TDB vs. Firebird

System Properties Comparison Amazon Neptune vs. Apache Jena - TDB vs. Firebird

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameAmazon Neptune  Xexclude from comparisonApache Jena - TDB  Xexclude from comparisonFirebird  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionFast, reliable graph database built for the cloudA RDF storage and query DBMS, shipped as an optional-use component of the Apache Jena frameworkFirebird is an open source RDBMS forked from Borland's InterBase
Primary database modelGraph DBMS
RDF store
RDF storeRelational DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score2.29
Rank#113  Overall
#9  Graph DBMS
#5  RDF stores
Score3.62
Rank#83  Overall
#3  RDF stores
Score20.50
Rank#30  Overall
#18  Relational DBMS
Websiteaws.amazon.com/­neptunejena.apache.org/­documentation/­tdb/­index.htmlwww.firebirdsql.org
Technical documentationaws.amazon.com/­neptune/­developer-resourcesjena.apache.org/­documentation/­tdb/­index.htmlwww.firebirdsql.org/­en/­reference-manuals
DeveloperAmazonApache Software Foundation infooriginally developed by HP LabsFirebird Foundation
Initial release201720002000 infoAs fork of Borland's InterBase
Current release4.9.0, July 20235.0.0, January 2024
License infoCommercial or Open SourcecommercialOpen Source infoApache License, Version 2.0Open Source infoInitial Developer's Public License
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud serviceyesnono
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

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Implementation languageJavaC and C++
Server operating systemshostedAll OS with a Java VMAIX
FreeBSD
HP-UX
Linux
OS X
server-less infoFirebird Embedded Server
Solaris
Unix
Windows
Data schemeschema-freeyes infoRDF Schemasyes
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesyes
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.no
Secondary indexesnoyesyes
SQL infoSupport of SQLnonoyes
APIs and other access methodsOpenCypher
RDF 1.1 / SPARQL 1.1
TinkerPop Gremlin
Fuseki infoREST-style SPARQL HTTP Interface
Jena RDF API
RIO infoRDF Input/Output
ADO.NET
C/C++ API
JDBC infoJaybird
ODBC
OLE DB
Supported programming languagesC#
Go
Java
JavaScript
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
JavaC
C#
C++
Delphi
Java
JavaScript infoNode.js
Lua
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresnoyesPSQL
Triggersnoyes infovia event handleryes
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesnonenonenone
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesMulti-availability zones high availability, asynchronous replication for up to 15 read replicas within a single region. Global database clusters consists of a primary write DB cluster in one region, and up to five secondary read DB clusters in different regions. Each secondary region can have up to 16 reader instances.noneSource-replica replication
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsnonono
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemImmediate Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integrityyes infoRelationships in graphsyes
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of dataACIDACID infoTDB TransactionsACID
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyes infoFeatures a multi-generational MVCC architecture, readers do not block writers
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyes infowith encyption-at-restyesyes
User concepts infoAccess controlAccess rights for users and roles can be defined via the AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM)Access control via Jena SecurityUsers with fine-grained authorization concept

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More resources
Amazon NeptuneApache Jena - TDBFirebird
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