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DBMS > 4D vs. H2GIS vs. NSDb vs. Pinecone

System Properties Comparison 4D vs. H2GIS vs. NSDb vs. Pinecone

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
Name4D infoformer name: 4th Dimension  Xexclude from comparisonH2GIS  Xexclude from comparisonNSDb  Xexclude from comparisonPinecone  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionApplication development environment with integrated database management systemSpatial extension of H2Scalable, High-performance Time Series DBMS designed for Real-time Analytics on top of KubernetesA managed, cloud-native vector database
Primary database modelRelational DBMSSpatial DBMSTime Series DBMSVector DBMS
Secondary database modelsRelational DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score2.47
Rank#110  Overall
#54  Relational DBMS
Score0.08
Rank#368  Overall
#7  Spatial DBMS
Score0.08
Rank#369  Overall
#40  Time Series DBMS
Score3.23
Rank#92  Overall
#2  Vector DBMS
Websitewww.4d.comwww.h2gis.orgnsdb.iowww.pinecone.io
Technical documentationdeveloper.4d.comwww.h2gis.org/­docs/­homensdb.io/­Architecturedocs.pinecone.io/­docs/­overview
Developer4D, IncCNRSPinecone Systems, Inc
Initial release1984201320172019
Current releasev20, April 2023
License infoCommercial or Open SourcecommercialOpen Source infoLGPL 3.0Open Source infoApache Version 2.0commercial
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud servicenononoyes
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Implementation languageJavaJava, Scala
Server operating systemsOS X
Windows
Linux
macOS
hosted
Data schemeyesyes
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesyes: int, bigint, decimal, stringString, Number, Boolean
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.yesnonono
Secondary indexesyesyesall fields are automatically indexed
SQL infoSupport of SQLyes infoclose to SQL 92yesSQL-like query languageno
APIs and other access methodsODBC
RESTful HTTP API infoby using 4D Mobile
SOAP webservices
gRPC
HTTP REST
WebSocket
RESTful HTTP API
Supported programming languages4D proprietary IDE
PHP
JavaJava
Scala
Python
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresyesyes infobased on H2no
Triggersyesyes
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesnonenoneSharding
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesMulti-source replicationyes infobased on H2
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsnononono
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integrityyesyesno
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of dataACIDACIDno
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyes, multi-version concurrency control (MVCC)yesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyesUsing Apache Luceneyes
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.noyesno
User concepts infoAccess controlUsers and groupsyes infobased on H2

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More resources
4D infoformer name: 4th DimensionH2GISNSDbPinecone
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