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DBMS > 4D vs. DataFS vs. GeoMesa vs. Qdrant

System Properties Comparison 4D vs. DataFS vs. GeoMesa vs. Qdrant

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
Name4D infoformer name: 4th Dimension  Xexclude from comparisonDataFS  Xexclude from comparisonGeoMesa  Xexclude from comparisonQdrant  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionApplication development environment with integrated database management systemAll data is stored inside objects which are linked by so-called link attributes. Objects consist of classes which can be extended and de-extended at runtime. Graphs can be defined with a struct.GeoMesa is a distributed spatio-temporal DBMS based on various systems as storage layer.A high-performance vector database with neural network or semantic-based matching
Primary database modelRelational DBMSObject oriented DBMSSpatial DBMSVector DBMS
Secondary database modelsGraph DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score2.47
Rank#110  Overall
#54  Relational DBMS
Score0.09
Rank#360  Overall
#17  Object oriented DBMS
Score0.86
Rank#205  Overall
#4  Spatial DBMS
Score1.28
Rank#167  Overall
#6  Vector DBMS
Websitewww.4d.comnewdatabase.comwww.geomesa.orggithub.com/­qdrant/­qdrant
qdrant.tech
Technical documentationdeveloper.4d.comdev.mobiland.com/­Overview.xspwww.geomesa.org/­documentation/­stable/­user/­index.htmlqdrant.tech/­documentation
Developer4D, IncMobiland AGCCRi and othersQdrant
Initial release1984201820142021
Current releasev20, April 20231.1.263, October 20225.0.0, May 2024
License infoCommercial or Open SourcecommercialcommercialOpen Source infoApache License 2.0Open Source infoApache Version 2.0
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud servicenononono
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

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Implementation languageScalaRust
Server operating systemsOS X
Windows
WindowsDocker
Linux
macOS
Windows
Data schemeyesClasses, Structs, and Lists are written in proprietary DataTypeDefinitionLanguage (.dtdl) and Objects consisting of those are written in proprietary DataAccessDefinitionLanguage (.dadl)yesschema-free
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesyesNumbers, Strings, Geo, Boolean
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.yesnonono
Secondary indexesyesnoyesyes infoKeywords, numberic ranges, geo, full-text
SQL infoSupport of SQLyes infoclose to SQL 92nonono
APIs and other access methodsODBC
RESTful HTTP API infoby using 4D Mobile
SOAP webservices
.NET Client API
Proprietary client DLL
WinRT client
gRPC
OpenAPI 3.0
RESTful HTTP/JSON API infoOpenAPI 3.0
Supported programming languages4D proprietary IDE
PHP
.Net
C
C#
C++
VB.Net
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Rust
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresyesno
Triggersyesno, except callback-events from server when changes happenedno
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesnoneProprietary Sharding systemdepending on storage layerSharding
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesMulti-source replicationdepending on storage layerCollection-level replication
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsnonoyesno
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistencydepending on storage layerEventual Consistency, tunable consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integrityyesyesno
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of dataACIDACIDno
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyesyesyes
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.nonodepending on storage layeryes
User concepts infoAccess controlUsers and groupsWindows-Profileyes infodepending on the DBMS used for storageKey-based authentication

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More resources
4D infoformer name: 4th DimensionDataFSGeoMesaQdrant
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