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DBMS > 4D vs. Apache Kylin vs. Bangdb vs. RDFox vs. SQream DB

System Properties Comparison 4D vs. Apache Kylin vs. Bangdb vs. RDFox vs. SQream DB

Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
Name4D infoformer name: 4th Dimension  Xexclude from comparisonApache Kylin  Xexclude from comparisonBangdb  Xexclude from comparisonRDFox  Xexclude from comparisonSQream DB  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionApplication development environment with integrated database management systemA distributed analytics engine for big data, providing a SQL interface and multi-dimensional analysis (OLAP) and leveraging the Hadoop stackConverged and high performance database for device data, events, time series, document and graphHigh performance knowledge graph and semantic reasoning enginea GPU-based, columnar RDBMS for big data analytics workloads
Primary database modelRelational DBMSRelational DBMSDocument store
Graph DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Graph DBMS
RDF store
Relational DBMS
Secondary database modelsSpatial DBMSRelational DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score2.58
Rank#108  Overall
#54  Relational DBMS
Score1.18
Rank#172  Overall
#79  Relational DBMS
Score0.08
Rank#347  Overall
#47  Document stores
#34  Graph DBMS
#31  Time Series DBMS
Score0.23
Rank#308  Overall
#25  Graph DBMS
#14  RDF stores
Score0.70
Rank#227  Overall
#104  Relational DBMS
Websitewww.4d.comkylin.apache.orgbangdb.comwww.oxfordsemantic.techsqream.com
Technical documentationdeveloper.4d.comkylin.apache.org/­docsdocs.bangdb.comdocs.oxfordsemantic.techdocs.sqream.com
Developer4D, IncApache Software Foundation, originally contributed from eBay IncSachin Sinha, BangDBOxford Semantic TechnologiesSQream Technologies
Initial release19842015201220172017
Current releasev20, April 20233.1.0, July 2020BangDB 2.0, October 20216.0, Septermber 20222022.1.6, December 2022
License infoCommercial or Open SourcecommercialOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0Open Source infoBSD 3commercialcommercial
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud servicenonononono
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

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Implementation languageJavaC, C++C++C++, CUDA, Haskell, Java, Scala
Server operating systemsOS X
Windows
LinuxLinuxLinux
macOS
Windows
Linux
Data schemeyesyesschema-freeyes infoRDF schemasyes
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesyes: string, long, double, int, geospatial, stream, eventsyesyes, ANSI Standard SQL Types
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.yesnono
Secondary indexesyesyesyes infosecondary, composite, nested, reverse, geospatialno
SQL infoSupport of SQLyes infoclose to SQL 92ANSI SQL for queries (using Apache Calcite)SQL like support with command line toolnoyes
APIs and other access methodsODBC
RESTful HTTP API infoby using 4D Mobile
SOAP webservices
JDBC
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API
Proprietary protocol
RESTful HTTP API
RESTful HTTP API
SPARQL 1.1
.Net
JDBC
ODBC
Supported programming languages4D proprietary IDE
PHP
C
C#
C++
Java
Python
C
Java
C++
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresyesnouser defined functions in Python
Triggersyesyes, Notifications (with Streaming only)no
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesnoneSharding (enterprise version only). P2P based virtual network overlay with consistent hashing and chord algorithmhorizontal and vertical partitioning
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesMulti-source replicationselectable replication factor, Knob for CAP (enterprise version only)replication via a shared file systemnone
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsnoyesnono
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyTunable consistency, set CAP knob accordinglyImmediate Consistency in stand-alone mode, Eventual Consistency in replicated setupsImmediate Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integrityyesnono
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of dataACIDACIDACIDACID
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyes, optimistic concurrency controlyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyesyes, implements WAL (Write ahead log) as wellyesyes
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.nonoyes, run db with in-memory only modeyes
User concepts infoAccess controlUsers and groupsyes (enterprise version only)Roles, resources, and access types

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More resources
4D infoformer name: 4th DimensionApache KylinBangdbRDFoxSQream DB
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