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DBMS > GeoMesa vs. HugeGraph vs. OpenQM vs. XTDB

System Properties Comparison GeoMesa vs. HugeGraph vs. OpenQM vs. XTDB

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameGeoMesa  Xexclude from comparisonHugeGraph  Xexclude from comparisonOpenQM infoalso called QM  Xexclude from comparisonXTDB infoformerly named Crux  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionGeoMesa is a distributed spatio-temporal DBMS based on various systems as storage layer.A fast-speed and highly-scalable Graph DBMSQpenQM is a high-performance, self-tuning, multi-value DBMSA general purpose database with bitemporal SQL and Datalog and graph queries
Primary database modelSpatial DBMSGraph DBMSMultivalue DBMSDocument store
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score0.86
Rank#205  Overall
#4  Spatial DBMS
Score0.17
Rank#335  Overall
#31  Graph DBMS
Score0.34
Rank#284  Overall
#10  Multivalue DBMS
Score0.18
Rank#332  Overall
#46  Document stores
Websitewww.geomesa.orggithub.com/­hugegraph
hugegraph.apache.org
www.rocketsoftware.com/­products/­rocket-multivalue-application-development-platform/­rocket-open-qmgithub.com/­xtdb/­xtdb
www.xtdb.com
Technical documentationwww.geomesa.org/­documentation/­stable/­user/­index.htmlhugegraph.apache.org/­docswww.xtdb.com/­docs
DeveloperCCRi and othersBaiduRocket Software, originally Martin PhillipsJuxt Ltd.
Initial release2014201819932019
Current release5.0.0, May 20240.93.4-121.19, September 2021
License infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache License 2.0Open Source infoApache Version 2.0Open Source infoGPLv2, extended commercial license availableOpen Source infoMIT License
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud servicenononono
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

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Implementation languageScalaJavaClojure
Server operating systemsLinux
macOS
Unix
AIX
FreeBSD
Linux
macOS
Raspberry Pi
Solaris
Windows
All OS with a Java 8 (and higher) VM
Linux
Data schemeyesyesyes infowith some exceptionsschema-free
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesyes, extensible-data-notation format
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.nonoyesno
Secondary indexesyesyes infoalso supports composite index and range indexyesyes
SQL infoSupport of SQLnononolimited SQL, making use of Apache Calcite
APIs and other access methodsJava API
RESTful HTTP API
TinkerPop Gremlin
HTTP REST
JDBC
Supported programming languagesGroovy
Java
Python
.Net
Basic
C
Java
Objective C
PHP
Python
Clojure
Java
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresnoasynchronous Gremlin script jobsyesno
Triggersnonoyesno
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesdepending on storage layeryes infodepending on used storage backend, e.g. Cassandra and HBaseyesnone
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesdepending on storage layeryes infodepending on used storage backend, e.g. Cassandra and HBaseyesyes, each node contains all data
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsyesvia hugegraph-sparknono
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemdepending on storage layerEventual ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integritynoyes infoedges in graphnono
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of datanoACIDACIDACID
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyesyesyes, flexibel persistency by using storage technologies like Apache Kafka, RocksDB or LMDB
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.depending on storage layeryes
User concepts infoAccess controlyes infodepending on the DBMS used for storageUsers, roles and permissionsAccess rights can be defined down to the item level

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More resources
GeoMesaHugeGraphOpenQM infoalso called QMXTDB infoformerly named Crux
DB-Engines blog posts

Spatial database management systems
6 April 2021, Matthias Gelbmann

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