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DBMS > Dgraph vs. GeoSpock vs. Pinecone vs. Trafodion

System Properties Comparison Dgraph vs. GeoSpock vs. Pinecone vs. Trafodion

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameDgraph  Xexclude from comparisonGeoSpock  Xexclude from comparisonPinecone  Xexclude from comparisonTrafodion  Xexclude from comparison
GeoSpock seems to be discontinued. Therefore it will be excluded from the DB-Engines ranking.Apache Trafodion has been retired in 2021. Therefore it is excluded from the DB-Engines Ranking.
DescriptionDistributed and scalable native Graph DBMSSpatial and temporal data processing engine for extreme data scaleA managed, cloud-native vector databaseTransactional SQL-on-Hadoop DBMS
Primary database modelGraph DBMSRelational DBMSVector DBMSRelational DBMS
Secondary database modelsTime Series DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score1.53
Rank#152  Overall
#15  Graph DBMS
Score3.23
Rank#92  Overall
#2  Vector DBMS
Websitedgraph.iogeospock.comwww.pinecone.iotrafodion.apache.org
Technical documentationdgraph.io/­docsdocs.pinecone.io/­docs/­overviewtrafodion.apache.org/­documentation.html
DeveloperDgraph Labs, Inc.GeoSpockPinecone Systems, IncApache Software Foundation, originally developed by HP
Initial release201620192014
Current release2.0, September 20192.3.0, February 2019
License infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache 2.0commercialcommercialOpen Source infoApache 2.0
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud servicenoyesyesno
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

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Implementation languageGoJava, JavascriptC++, Java
Server operating systemsLinux
OS X
Windows
hostedhostedLinux
Data schemeschema-freeyesyes
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesString, Number, Booleanyes
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.nononono
Secondary indexesyestemporal, categoricalyes
SQL infoSupport of SQLnoANSI SQL for query only (using Presto)noyes
APIs and other access methodsGraphQL query language
gRPC (using protocol buffers) API
HTTP API
JDBCRESTful HTTP APIADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
Supported programming languagesC#
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
PythonAll languages supporting JDBC/ODBC/ADO.Net
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresnonoJava Stored Procedures
Triggersnonono
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesyesAutomatic shardingSharding
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesSynchronous replication via Raftyes, via HBase
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsnononoyes infovia user defined functions and HBase
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integritynonoyes
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of dataACIDnoACID
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyesyesyes
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.nonono
User concepts infoAccess controlno infoPlanned for future releasesAccess rights for users can be defined per tablefine grained access rights according to SQL-standard

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More resources
DgraphGeoSpockPineconeTrafodion
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