DB-EnginesextremeDB - Data management wherever you need itEnglish
Deutsch
Knowledge Base of Relational and NoSQL Database Management Systemsprovided by Redgate Software

DBMS > Apache Cassandra vs. Apache HBase vs. CrateDB

System Properties Comparison Apache Cassandra vs. Apache HBase vs. CrateDB

Please select another system to include it in the comparison.

Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameApache Cassandra  Xexclude from comparisonApache HBase  Xexclude from comparisonCrateDB  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionWide-column store based on ideas of BigTable and DynamoDB infoOptimized for write accessWide-column store based on Apache Hadoop and on concepts of BigTableDistributed Database based on Lucene
Primary database modelWide column storeWide column storeDocument store
Spatial DBMS
Search engine
Time Series DBMS
Vector DBMS
Secondary database modelsVector DBMS infostarting with release V5Relational DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score108.05
Rank#11  Overall
#1  Wide column stores
Score22.62
Rank#27  Overall
#3  Wide column stores
Score0.67
Rank#225  Overall
#37  Document stores
#5  Spatial DBMS
#17  Search engines
#19  Time Series DBMS
#16  Vector DBMS
Websitecassandra.apache.orghbase.apache.orgcratedb.com
Technical documentationcassandra.apache.org/­doc/­latesthbase.apache.org/­book.htmlcratedb.com/­docs
DeveloperApache Software Foundation infoApache top level project, originally developped by FacebookApache Software Foundation infoApache top-level project, originally developed by PowersetCrate
Initial release200820082013
Current release5.0-rc1, July 20242.3.4, January 20215.8.1, August 2024
License infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache version 2Open Source infoApache version 2Open Source
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud servicenonono
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Implementation languageJavaJavaJava
Server operating systemsBSD
Linux
OS X
Windows
Linux
Unix
Windows infousing Cygwin
All Operating Systems, including Kubernetes with CrateDB Kubernetes Operator support
Data schemeschema-freeschema-free, schema definition possibleFlexible Schema (defined schema, partial schema, schema free)
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesoptions to bring your own types, AVROyes
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.nonono
Secondary indexesrestricted infoonly equality queries, not always the best performing solutionnoyes
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL-like SELECT, DML and DDL statements (CQL)noyes, but no triggers and constraints, and PostgreSQL compatibility
APIs and other access methodsProprietary protocol infoCQL (Cassandra Query Language, an SQL-like language)
Thrift
Java API
RESTful HTTP API
Thrift
ADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Prometheus Remote Read/Write
RESTful HTTP API
Supported programming languagesC#
C++
Clojure
Erlang
Go
Haskell
Java
JavaScript infoNode.js
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
C
C#
C++
Groovy
Java
PHP
Python
Scala
.NET
Erlang
Go infocommunity maintained client
Java
JavaScript (Node.js) infocommunity maintained client
Perl infocommunity maintained client
PHP
Python
R
Ruby infocommunity maintained client
Scala infocommunity maintained client
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresnoyes infoCoprocessors in Javauser defined functions (Javascript)
Triggersyesyesno
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesSharding infono "single point of failure"ShardingSharding
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesselectable replication factor infoRepresentation of geographical distribution of servers is possibleMulti-source replication
Source-replica replication
Configurable replication on table/partition-level
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsyesyesno
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency infocan be individually decided for each write operation
Immediate Consistency or Eventual ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Read-after-write consistency on record level
Foreign keys infoReferential integritynonono
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of datano infoAtomicity and isolation are supported for single operationsSingle row ACID (across millions of columns)no infounique row identifiers can be used for implementing an optimistic concurrency control strategy
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyesyes
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.noyesno
User concepts infoAccess controlAccess rights for users can be defined per objectAccess Control Lists (ACL) for RBAC, integration with Apache Ranger for RBAC & ABACrights management via user accounts
More information provided by the system vendor
Apache CassandraApache HBaseCrateDB
News

Introducing the Graph RAG Project and GraphRetriever: Layering Connected Knowledge onto Your RAG Stack
13 May 2025

How Frontkom Built a Supercharged Shopping Assistant for Norway’s Largest Door and Window Center
10 May 2025

The Managed Apache Cassandra® Buyer's Guide
9 May 2025

Langflow 1.4: Organize Workflows. Connect with MCP.
7 May 2025

Leverage the Power of Hybrid Search in Langflow
2 May 2025

We invite representatives of system vendors to contact us for updating and extending the system information,
and for displaying vendor-provided information such as key customers, competitive advantages and market metrics.

Related products and services

We invite representatives of vendors of related products to contact us for presenting information about their offerings here.

More resources
Apache CassandraApache HBaseCrateDB
Recent citations in the news

Best practices for running Apache Cassandra with Amazon EBS
8 November 2024, Amazon Web Services

IBM plans to buy open source Cassandra wrangler DataStax
25 February 2025, theregister.com

Apache Cassandra survey highlights growing adoption for AI workloads
11 November 2024, Blocks and Files

New Apache Cassandra 5.0 gives open source NoSQL database a scalability and performance boost
6 September 2024, VentureBeat

Apache Cassandra Vulnerability Allows Attackers to Gain Access Data Centers
4 February 2025, GBHackers News

provided by Google News

Apache HBase online migration to Amazon EMR | Amazon Web Services
23 October 2024, Amazon Web Services

How to interact with HBase using HBase shell [Tutorial]
23 October 2024, Packt

Implement Amazon EMR HBase Graceful Scaling | Amazon Web Services
18 March 2025, Amazon Web Services

Pinterest Shuts down One of the World's Largest HBase Deployments
22 June 2024, infoq.com

Cost and Performance Advantages of Replacing HBase with TencentDB TDSQL TDStore Engine in Historical Data Scenarios
30 April 2025, ANTARA News

provided by Google News

Tech Mahindra & CrateDB Forge AI-Powered Future for Smart Industries
2 April 2025, newskarnataka.com

Tech Mahindra, CrateDB Partner for Agentic AI in Industry
2 April 2025, Bisinfotech

Real-Time Analytics Database Company CrateDB Names Lars Färnström as New CEO
1 March 2023, Business Wire

Crate.io raises $10M to grow its database platform
15 June 2021, VentureBeat

Crate.io Expands CrateDB Cloud with the Launch of CrateDB Edge
15 April 2021, GlobeNewswire

provided by Google News



Share this page

Featured Products

RaimaDB logo

RaimaDB, embedded database for mission-critical applications. When performance, footprint and reliability matters.
Try RaimaDB for free.

SingleStore logo

The data platform to build your intelligent applications.
Try it free.

Datastax Astra logo

Bring all your data to Generative AI applications with vector search enabled by the most scalable
vector database available.
Try for Free

Milvus logo

Vector database designed for GenAI, fully equipped for enterprise implementation.
Try Managed Milvus for Free

Neo4j logo

See for yourself how a graph database can make your life easier.
Use Neo4j online for free.

Present your product here