DBMS > Trino vs. YDB vs. YTsaurus

System Properties Comparison Trino vs. YDB vs. YTsaurus

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines

Name

Description

Fast distributed SQL query engine for big data analytics. Forked from Presto and originally named PrestoSQL

A distributed fault-tolerant database service, with high availability, scalability, immediate consistency and ACID transactions and providing an Amazon DynamoDB compatible API

YTsaurus is an open source platform for distributed storage and processing.

Primary database model

Relational DBMS

Document store
Relational DBMS

Document store
Key-value store

Secondary database models

Document store
Key-value store
Spatial DBMS
Search engine
Time Series DBMS
Wide column store

DB-Engines Ranking measures the popularity of database management systems
Trend Chart

Score	5.34
Rank	#60	Overall
	#34	Relational DBMS

Score	0.63
Rank	#228	Overall
	#38	Document stores
	#105	Relational DBMS

Score	0.22
Rank	#306	Overall
	#45	Document stores
	#45	Key-value stores

Website

trino.io

github.com/ydb-platform/ydb
ydb.tech

ytsaurus.tech

Technical documentation

trino.io/broadcast
trino.io/docs/current

ydb.tech/en/docs

ytsaurus.tech/docs/en

Developer

Trino Software Foundation

Yandex

Initial release

2012

2020 rebranded from PrestoSQL

2019

2023

License

Commercial or Open Source

Open Source

Apache Version 2.0

Open Source

Apache 2.0; commercial license available

Open Source

Apache License, Version 2.0

Cloud-based only

Only available as a cloud service

DBaaS offerings (sponsored links)

Database as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.

Implementation language

Java

C++

Server operating systems

Linux
macOS

for devlopment

Linux

Ubuntu

Data scheme

yes

Flexible Schema (defined schema, partial schema, schema free)

Typing

predefined data types such as float or date

yes

XML support

Some form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.

Secondary indexes

depending on connected data-source

yes

SQL

Support of SQL

yes

SQL-like query language (YQL)

YQL, an SQL-based language, is supported

APIs and other access methods

JDBC
RESTful HTTP API
Trino CLI

RESTful HTTP API (DynamoDB compatible)

Supported programming languages

Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
R
Ruby

Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python

C++
Go
Java
JavaScript
Python

Server-side scripts

Stored procedures

yes, depending on connected data-source

Triggers

Partitioning methods

Methods for storing different data on different nodes

depending on connected data-source

Sharding

Replication methods

Methods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodes

depending on connected data-source

Active-passive shard replication

yes

MapReduce

Offers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methods

yes

Consistency concepts

Methods to ensure consistency in a distributed system

depending on connected data-source

Immediate Consistency

Foreign keys

Referential integrity

Transaction concepts

Support to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of data

depending on connected data-source

ACID

Concurrency

Support for concurrent manipulation of data

yes

Durability

Support for making data persistent

depending on connected data-source

yes

In-memory capabilities

Is there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.

User concepts

Access control

SQL standard access control

Access rights defined for Yandex Cloud users

Access Control Lists

More information provided by the system vendor

News

73: Wrapping Trino packages with a bow
9 April 2025

Core Principles and Design Practices of OLAP Engines
27 March 2025

72: Keeping the lake clean
17 March 2025

Twenty four
3 March 2025

71: Fake it real good
27 February 2025

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More resources

Recent citations in the news

A look at Presto, Trino SQL query engines
9 August 2022, TechTarget

How to Deploy MinIO and Trino with Kubernetes
23 May 2024, HackerNoon

The Perfect AI Storage: Trino From Facebook And Iceberg From Netflix?
30 April 2024, The Next Platform

Query big data with resilience using Trino in Amazon EMR with Amazon EC2 Spot Instances for less cost
4 October 2023, Amazon Web Services

Trino turns 10: Starburst celebrates a decade of its open source query engine
11 August 2022, VentureBeat

provided by Google News

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3 April 2022, The Verge

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4 April 2022, The US Sun

Yandex code leak: Why hack of ‘Russian Google’s’ ranking factors has spooked the SEO industry
1 February 2023, The Indian Express

Personal Data Protection Service Initiates Probe into Yandex.Go App’s Data Processing
10 August 2023, Civil Georgia

Russian Court Sues Yandex CEO For LGBT Propaganda Case
3 January 2024, VOI.ID

provided by Google News

Yandex Develops and Open-Sources Perforator: An Open-Source Tool that can Save Businesses Billions of Dollars a Year on Server Infrastructure
30 January 2025, MarkTechPost

provided by Google News

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