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DBMS > Microsoft SQL Server vs. SpaceTime vs. SurrealDB

System Properties Comparison Microsoft SQL Server vs. SpaceTime vs. SurrealDB

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameMicrosoft SQL Server  Xexclude from comparisonSpaceTime  Xexclude from comparisonSurrealDB  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionMicrosofts flagship relational DBMSSpaceTime is a spatio-temporal DBMS with a focus on performance.A fully ACID transactional, developer-friendly, multi-model DBMS
Primary database modelRelational DBMSSpatial DBMSDocument store
Graph DBMS
Secondary database modelsDocument store
Graph DBMS
Spatial DBMS
Relational DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score802.09
Rank#3  Overall
#3  Relational DBMS
Score0.00
Rank#388  Overall
#7  Spatial DBMS
Score1.07
Rank#179  Overall
#30  Document stores
#17  Graph DBMS
Websitewww.microsoft.com/­en-us/­sql-serverwww.mireo.com/­spacetimesurrealdb.com
Technical documentationlearn.microsoft.com/­en-US/­sql/­sql-serversurrealdb.com/­docs
DeveloperMicrosoftMireoSurrealDB Ltd
Initial release198920202022
Current releaseSQL Server 2022, November 2022v1.5.0, May 2024
License infoCommercial or Open Sourcecommercial inforestricted free version is availablecommercialOpen Source
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud servicenonono
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
SQLServer Flex @ STACKIT offers a managed version of SQL Server with adjustable CPU, RAM, storage amount and speed, in enterprise grade to perfectly match all application requirements. All services are 100% GDPR-compliant.
Implementation languageC++C++Rust
Server operating systemsLinux
Windows
LinuxLinux
macOS
Windows
Data schemeyesyesschema-free
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesyes
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.yesno
Secondary indexesyesno
SQL infoSupport of SQLyesA subset of ANSI SQL is implementedSQL-like query language
APIs and other access methodsADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
OLE DB
Tabular Data Stream (TDS)
RESTful HTTP APIGraphQL
RESTful HTTP API
WebSocket
Supported programming languagesC#
C++
Delphi
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
R
Ruby
Visual Basic
C#
C++
Python
Deno
Go
JavaScript (Node.js)
Rust
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresTransact SQL, .NET languages, R, Python and (with SQL Server 2019) Javano
Triggersyesno
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodestables can be distributed across several files (horizontal partitioning); sharding through federationFixed-grid hypercubes
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesyes, but depending on the SQL-Server EditionReal-time block device replication (DRBD)
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsnonono
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integrityyesno
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of dataACIDnoACID
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyesyes
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.yesno
User concepts infoAccess controlfine grained access rights according to SQL-standardyesyes, based on authentication and database rules

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More resources
Microsoft SQL ServerSpaceTimeSurrealDB
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Conferences, events and webinars

PASS Data Community Summit
Seattle, Washington, 4-8 November 2024

Recent citations in the news

Load balancing strategies for Amazon RDS for SQL Server read replicas to scale read workloads and reduce latency
7 October 2024, AWS Blog

How to check your SQL Server version
21 August 2024, ITPro

SQL Server vNext: When and What Is Coming
15 May 2024, Redmondmag.com

SAP offers different way to move SQL Server-based software to the cloud
7 October 2024, The Register

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30 May 2024, SitePoint

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15 October 2024, Business Wire

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18 June 2024, TechCrunch

SurrealDB Empowers Developers to Build Applications with the Launch of SurrealDB University
15 October 2024, Silicon Canals

London-based SurrealDB secures over €18.6 million aiming to disrupt database technology
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