DBMS > gStore vs. Memgraph vs. Trino

System Properties Comparison gStore vs. Memgraph vs. Trino

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines

Name

Description

A native Graph DBMS to store and maintain very large RDF datasets.

An open source graph database built for real-time streaming and compatible with Neo4j

Fast distributed SQL query engine for big data analytics. Forked from Presto and originally named PrestoSQL

Primary database model

Graph DBMS
RDF store

Graph DBMS

Relational DBMS

Secondary database models

Document store
Key-value store
Spatial DBMS
Search engine
Time Series DBMS
Wide column store

DB-Engines Ranking measures the popularity of database management systems
Trend Chart

Score	0.03
Rank	#371	Overall
	#40	Graph DBMS
	#18	RDF stores

Score	2.61
Rank	#98	Overall
	#8	Graph DBMS

Score	5.13
Rank	#62	Overall
	#35	Relational DBMS

Website

en.gstore.cn

memgraph.com

trino.io

Technical documentation

en.gstore.cn/#/enDocs

memgraph.com/docs

trino.io/broadcast
trino.io/docs/current

Social network pages

Developer

Memgraph Ltd

Trino Software Foundation

Initial release

2016

2017

2012

2020 rebranded from PrestoSQL

Current release

1.2, November 2023

License

Commercial or Open Source

Open Source

BSD

Open Source

BSL 1.1; commercial license for enterprise edition available

Open Source

Apache Version 2.0

Cloud-based only

Only available as a cloud service

DBaaS offerings (sponsored links)

Database as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.

Implementation language

C++

C and C++

Java

Server operating systems

Linux

Linux
macOS

for devlopment

Data scheme

schema-free and OWL/RDFS-schema support

schema-free and schema-optional

yes

Typing

predefined data types such as float or date

yes

XML support

Some form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.

Secondary indexes

depending on connected data-source

SQL

Support of SQL

yes

APIs and other access methods

HTTP API
SPARQL 1.1

Bolt protocol
Cypher query language

JDBC
RESTful HTTP API
Trino CLI

Supported programming languages

C++
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python

.Net
C
C++
Elixir
Go
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala

Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
R
Ruby

Server-side scripts

Stored procedures

yes

yes, depending on connected data-source

Triggers

Partitioning methods

Methods for storing different data on different nodes

Sharding

dynamic graph partitioning

depending on connected data-source

Replication methods

Methods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodes

Multi-source replication using RAFT

depending on connected data-source

MapReduce

Offers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methods

Consistency concepts

Methods to ensure consistency in a distributed system

Immediate Consistency

depending on connected data-source

Foreign keys

Referential integrity

yes

relationships in graphs

Transaction concepts

Support to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of data

yes

ACID

with snapshot isolation

depending on connected data-source

Concurrency

Support for concurrent manipulation of data

yes

yes, multi-version concurrency control (MVCC)

yes

Durability

Support for making data persistent

yes

with periodic snapshot and write-ahead logging (WAL) of changes

depending on connected data-source

In-memory capabilities

Is there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.

yes

User concepts

Access control

Users, roles and permissions, Role-Based Access Control (RBAC) supported

Users, roles and permissions

SQL standard access control

More information provided by the system vendor

Specific characteristics

Memgraph directly connects to your streaming infrastructure so you and your team...
» more

Competitive advantages

Business Source License ensures a future for the Memgraph community MAGE algorithm...
» more

Typical application scenarios

Graph algorithms in bioinformatics Social network analysis Cryptocurrency network...
» more

Licensing and pricing models

You can check out our pricing model and licenses on the company website .
» more

News

Twenty four
3 March 2025

71: Fake it real good
27 February 2025

70: Previewing a new UI
13 February 2025

Out with the old file system
10 February 2025

69: Client protocol improvements
30 January 2025

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and for displaying vendor-provided information such as key customers, competitive advantages and market metrics.

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More resources

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22 March 2024, AWS Blog

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9 August 2022, TechTarget

Trino: The Open-source Data Query Engine That Split from Facebook
30 March 2022, hackernoon.com

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