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DBMS > H2GIS vs. SpatiaLite vs. SurrealDB

System Properties Comparison H2GIS vs. SpatiaLite vs. SurrealDB

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameH2GIS  Xexclude from comparisonSpatiaLite  Xexclude from comparisonSurrealDB  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionSpatial extension of H2Spatial extension of SQLiteA fully ACID transactional, developer-friendly, multi-model DBMS
Primary database modelSpatial DBMSSpatial DBMSDocument store
Graph DBMS
Secondary database modelsRelational DBMSRelational DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score0.00
Rank#379  Overall
#7  Spatial DBMS
Score1.47
Rank#143  Overall
#3  Spatial DBMS
Score0.97
Rank#187  Overall
#31  Document stores
#17  Graph DBMS
Websitewww.h2gis.orgwww.gaia-gis.it/­fossil/­libspatialite/­indexsurrealdb.com
Technical documentationwww.h2gis.org/­docs/­homewww.gaia-gis.it/­gaia-sins/­spatialite_topics.htmlsurrealdb.com/­docs
DeveloperCNRSAlessandro FurieriSurrealDB Ltd
Initial release201320082022
Current release5.0.0, August 2020v1.5.0, May 2024
License infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoLGPL 3.0Open Source infoMPL 1.1, GPL v2.0 or LGPL v2.1Open Source
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud servicenonono
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

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Implementation languageJavaC++Rust
Server operating systemsserver-lessLinux
macOS
Windows
Data schemeyesyesschema-free
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesyes
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.nono
Secondary indexesyesyes
SQL infoSupport of SQLyesyesSQL-like query language
APIs and other access methodsGraphQL
RESTful HTTP API
WebSocket
Supported programming languagesJavaDeno
Go
JavaScript (Node.js)
Rust
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresyes infobased on H2no
Triggersyesyes
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesnonenone
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesyes infobased on H2none
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsnonono
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemImmediate Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integrityyesyes
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of dataACIDACIDACID
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayes, multi-version concurrency control (MVCC)yesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyesyes
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.yesyes
User concepts infoAccess controlyes infobased on H2noyes, based on authentication and database rules

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More resources
H2GISSpatiaLiteSurrealDB
DB-Engines blog posts

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