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DBMS > Google Cloud Firestore vs. Graph Engine vs. Microsoft Access

System Properties Comparison Google Cloud Firestore vs. Graph Engine vs. Microsoft Access

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameGoogle Cloud Firestore  Xexclude from comparisonGraph Engine infoformer name: Trinity  Xexclude from comparisonMicrosoft Access  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionCloud Firestore is an auto-scaling document database for storing, syncing, and querying data for mobile and web apps. It offers seamless integration with other Firebase and Google Cloud Platform products.A distributed in-memory data processing engine, underpinned by a strongly-typed RAM store and a general distributed computation engineMicrosoft Access combines a backend RDBMS (JET / ACE Engine) with a GUI frontend for data manipulation and queries. infoThe Access frontend is often used for accessing other datasources (DBMS, Excel, etc.)
Primary database modelDocument storeGraph DBMS
Key-value store
Relational DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score7.51
Rank#43  Overall
#7  Document stores
Score0.58
Rank#239  Overall
#21  Graph DBMS
#34  Key-value stores
Score95.91
Rank#13  Overall
#9  Relational DBMS
Websitefirebase.google.com/­products/­firestorewww.graphengine.iowww.microsoft.com/­en-us/­microsoft-365/­access
Technical documentationfirebase.google.com/­docs/­firestorewww.graphengine.io/­docs/­manualdeveloper.microsoft.com/­en-us/­access
DeveloperGoogleMicrosoftMicrosoft
Initial release201720101992
Current release1902 (16.0.11328.20222), March 2019
License infoCommercial or Open SourcecommercialOpen Source infoMIT Licensecommercial infoBundled with Microsoft Office
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud serviceyesnono
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

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Implementation language.NET and CC++
Server operating systemshosted.NETWindows infoNot a real database server, but making use of DLLs
Data schemeschema-freeyesyes
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesyes
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.nono
Secondary indexesyesyes
SQL infoSupport of SQLnonoyes infobut not compliant to any SQL standard
APIs and other access methodsAndroid
gRPC (using protocol buffers) API
iOS
JavaScript API
RESTful HTTP API
RESTful HTTP APIADO.NET
DAO
ODBC
OLE DB
Supported programming languagesGo
Java
JavaScript
JavaScript (Node.js)
Objective-C
Python
C#
C++
F#
Visual Basic
C
C#
C++
Delphi
Java (JDBC-ODBC)
VBA
Visual Basic.NET
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresyes, Firebase Rules & Cloud Functionsyesyes infosince Access 2010 using the ACE-engine
Triggersyes, with Cloud Functionsnoyes infosince Access 2010 using the ACE-engine
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesShardinghorizontal partitioningnone
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesMulti-source replicationnone
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsUsing Cloud Dataflowno
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemImmediate Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integritynonoyes
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of datayesnoACID infobut no files for transaction logging
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesoptional: either by committing a write-ahead log (WAL) to the local persistent storage or by dumping the memory to a persistent storageyes infobut no files for transaction logging
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.yes
User concepts infoAccess controlAccess rights for users, groups and roles based on Google Cloud Identity and Access Management. Security Rules for 3rd party authentication using Firebase Auth.no infoa simple user-level security was built in till version Access 2003

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More resources
Google Cloud FirestoreGraph Engine infoformer name: TrinityMicrosoft Access
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Recent citations in the news

Google Cloud Announces Firestore with MongoDB Compatibility
26 April 2025, infoq.com

Google Cloud Enhances Databases with Firestore and MongoDB Features
28 April 2025, Security Boulevard

What’s next for Google Cloud databases? AI inside SQL and more
9 April 2025, VentureBeat

MWC: DT partners Google Cloud for better RANops using a network AI agent
25 February 2025, Mobile Europe

Google launches Firebase Genkit, a new open source framework for building AI-powered apps
14 May 2024, TechCrunch

provided by Google News

Open source Microsoft Graph Engine takes on Neo4j
13 February 2017, InfoWorld

Trinity
30 October 2010, Microsoft

The graph analytics landscape 2019
27 February 2019, Data Science Central

IBM releases Graph, a service that can outperform SQL databases
27 July 2016, GeekWire

Microsoft Demos New Office 365 and SharePoint Online Collaboration Technologies
3 March 2014, Redmondmag.com

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How to Fix Common Corruption Problems with Access Database
4 October 2024, TechSpective

Access Migration to Power Apps and Dataverse is released to General Availability
11 May 2022, Microsoft

MS patients in England to benefit from major roll out of take-at-home pill
12 March 2025, The Guardian

MS Access How To Control and Open a POS Cash Register Cash Drawer With VBA
19 January 2018, experts-exchange.com

MS access program to increase awareness and independence of those living with MS and disability
10 July 2023, Nebraska Medicine Omaha, NE

provided by Google News



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