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DBMS > Google Cloud Firestore vs. Graph Engine vs. Kyligence Enterprise vs. Snowflake

System Properties Comparison Google Cloud Firestore vs. Graph Engine vs. Kyligence Enterprise vs. Snowflake

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameGoogle Cloud Firestore  Xexclude from comparisonGraph Engine infoformer name: Trinity  Xexclude from comparisonKyligence Enterprise  Xexclude from comparisonSnowflake  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionCloud Firestore is an auto-scaling document database for storing, syncing, and querying data for mobile and web apps. It offers seamless integration with other Firebase and Google Cloud Platform products.A distributed in-memory data processing engine, underpinned by a strongly-typed RAM store and a general distributed computation engineA distributed analytics engine for big data, built on top of Apache KylinCloud-based data warehousing service for structured and semi-structured data
Primary database modelDocument storeGraph DBMS
Key-value store
Relational DBMSRelational DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score9.97
Rank#47  Overall
#8  Document stores
Score0.64
Rank#241  Overall
#21  Graph DBMS
#35  Key-value stores
Score0.40
Rank#275  Overall
#125  Relational DBMS
Score125.38
Rank#9  Overall
#6  Relational DBMS
Websitefirebase.google.com/­products/­firestorewww.graphengine.iokyligence.io/­kyligence-enterprisewww.snowflake.com
Technical documentationfirebase.google.com/­docs/­firestorewww.graphengine.io/­docs/­manualdocs.snowflake.net/­manuals/­index.html
DeveloperGoogleMicrosoftKyligence, Inc.Snowflake Computing Inc.
Initial release2017201020162014
License infoCommercial or Open SourcecommercialOpen Source infoMIT Licensecommercialcommercial
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud serviceyesnonoyes
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

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Implementation language.NET and CJava
Server operating systemshosted.NETLinuxhosted
Data schemeschema-freeyesyesyes infosupport of semi-structured data formats (JSON, XML, Avro)
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesyesyes
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.nononoyes
Secondary indexesyesyes
SQL infoSupport of SQLnonoANSI SQL for queries (using Apache Calcite)yes
APIs and other access methodsAndroid
gRPC (using protocol buffers) API
iOS
JavaScript API
RESTful HTTP API
RESTful HTTP APIJDBC
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API
CLI Client
JDBC
ODBC
Supported programming languagesGo
Java
JavaScript
JavaScript (Node.js)
Objective-C
Python
C#
C++
F#
Visual Basic
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresyes, Firebase Rules & Cloud Functionsyesuser defined functions
Triggersyes, with Cloud Functionsnono infosimilar concept for controling cloud resources
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesShardinghorizontal partitioningyes
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesMulti-source replicationyes
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsUsing Cloud Dataflowyesno
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integritynonoyes
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of datayesnoACID
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesoptional: either by committing a write-ahead log (WAL) to the local persistent storage or by dumping the memory to a persistent storageyesyes
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.yesnono
User concepts infoAccess controlAccess rights for users, groups and roles based on Google Cloud Identity and Access Management. Security Rules for 3rd party authentication using Firebase Auth.Users with fine-grained authorization concept, user roles and pluggable authentication

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More resources
Google Cloud FirestoreGraph Engine infoformer name: TrinityKyligence EnterpriseSnowflake
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Recent citations in the news

Google Introduces Firestore Multiple Databases
24 February 2024, InfoQ.com

Google’s Firebase gets AI extensions, opens up its marketplace
10 May 2023, TechCrunch

Essentials for Working With Firestore in Python | by Lynn G. Kwong
13 November 2022, Towards Data Science

Realtime vs Cloud Firestore: Which Firebase Database to go?
20 May 2019, Appinventiv

Google's Cloud Firestore is now generally available
31 January 2019, ZDNet

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Open source Microsoft Graph Engine takes on Neo4j
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IBM releases Graph, a service that can outperform SQL databases
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9 November 2022, AWS Blog

Kyligence Recognized as a Representative Provider in 2022 Gartner® Innovation Insight Report on Metrics Store
17 October 2022, GlobeNewswire

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10 August 2021, Blocks & Files

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Snowflake’s Data Clean Room promises to ease analysis of PII data
28 March 2024, InfoWorld

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