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DBMS > Google BigQuery vs. OpenEdge vs. Oracle Rdb vs. SurrealDB

System Properties Comparison Google BigQuery vs. OpenEdge vs. Oracle Rdb vs. SurrealDB

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameGoogle BigQuery  Xexclude from comparisonOpenEdge  Xexclude from comparisonOracle Rdb  Xexclude from comparisonSurrealDB  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionLarge scale data warehouse service with append-only tablesApplication development environment with integrated database management systemA fully ACID transactional, developer-friendly, multi-model DBMS
Primary database modelRelational DBMSRelational DBMSRelational DBMSDocument store
Graph DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score58.10
Rank#19  Overall
#13  Relational DBMS
Score3.45
Rank#85  Overall
#46  Relational DBMS
Score1.14
Rank#178  Overall
#80  Relational DBMS
Score1.02
Rank#190  Overall
#33  Document stores
#18  Graph DBMS
Websitecloud.google.com/­bigquerywww.progress.com/­openedgewww.oracle.com/­database/­technologies/­related/­rdb.htmlsurrealdb.com
Technical documentationcloud.google.com/­bigquery/­docsdocumentation.progress.com/­output/­ua/­OpenEdge_latestwww.oracle.com/­database/­technologies/­related/­rdb-doc.htmlsurrealdb.com/­docs
DeveloperGoogleProgress Software CorporationOracle, originally developed by Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC)SurrealDB Ltd
Initial release2010198419842022
Current releaseOpenEdge 12.2, March 20207.4.1.1, 2021v1.5.0, May 2024
License infoCommercial or Open SourcecommercialcommercialcommercialOpen Source
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud serviceyesnonono
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

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Implementation languageRust
Server operating systemshostedAIX
HP-UX
Linux
Solaris
Windows
HP Open VMSLinux
macOS
Windows
Data schemeyesyesFlexible Schema (defined schema, partial schema, schema free)schema-free
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesyesyes
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.noyesno
Secondary indexesnoyesyes
SQL infoSupport of SQLyesyes infoclose to SQL 92yesSQL-like query language
APIs and other access methodsRESTful HTTP/JSON APIJDBC
ODBC
GraphQL
RESTful HTTP API
WebSocket
Supported programming languages.Net
Java
JavaScript
Objective-C
PHP
Python
Ruby
Progress proprietary ABL (Advanced Business Language)Deno
Go
JavaScript (Node.js)
Rust
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresuser defined functions infoin JavaScriptyes
Triggersnoyes
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesnonehorizontal partitioning infosince Version 11.4
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesSource-replica replication
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsnononono
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integritynoyesyes
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of datano infoSince BigQuery is designed for querying dataACIDyes, on a single nodeACID
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyesyesyes
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.nonono
User concepts infoAccess controlAccess privileges (owner, writer, reader) on dataset, table or view level infoGoogle Cloud Identity & Access Management (IAM)Users and groupsyes, based on authentication and database rules

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More resources
Google BigQueryOpenEdgeOracle RdbSurrealDB
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