DBMS > EXASOL vs. Google Cloud Firestore vs. QuestDB vs. Snowflake vs. TerarkDB

System Properties Comparison EXASOL vs. Google Cloud Firestore vs. QuestDB vs. Snowflake vs. TerarkDB

Editorial information provided by DB-Engines

Name

Description

High-performance, in-memory, MPP database specifically designed for in-memory analytics.

Cloud Firestore is an auto-scaling document database for storing, syncing, and querying data for mobile and web apps. It offers seamless integration with other Firebase and Google Cloud Platform products.

A high performance, low latency Time Series DBMS

Cloud-based data warehousing service for structured and semi-structured data

A key-value store forked from RocksDB with advanced compression algorithms. It can be used standalone or as a storage engine for MySQL and MongoDB

Primary database model

Secondary database models

Relational DBMS

DB-Engines Ranking measures the popularity of database management systems
Trend Chart

Score	3.09
Rank	#92	Overall
	#45	Relational DBMS

Score	7.83
Rank	#49	Overall
	#9	Document stores

Score	0.20
Rank	#272	Overall
	#21	Time Series DBMS

Score	2.73
Rank	#101	Overall
	#47	Relational DBMS

Score	0.07
Rank	#309	Overall
	#53	Key-value stores

Website

www.exasol.com/en/products

firebase.google.com/products/firestore

www.questdb.io

www.snowflake.com

github.com/Terark/terarkdb

Technical documentation

www.exasol.com/en/community/resources

firebase.google.com/docs/firestore

www.questdb.io/docs/documentationOverview

docs.snowflake.net/manuals/index.html

github.com/Terark/terarkdb/wiki

Developer

Exasol

Google

QuestDB Limited

Snowflake Computing Inc.

Terark

Initial release

2000

2017

2014

2016

License

Commercial or Open Source

commercial

Open Source info

AGPL 3.0

commercial

commercial info

restricted open source version available

Cloud-based only info

Only available as a cloud service

yes

DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) info

Database as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.

Implementation language

Java

C++

Server operating systems

hosted

Linux
macOS
Windows

hosted

Data scheme

yes

schema-free

yes

support of semi-structured data formats (JSON, XML, Avro)

schema-free

Typing

predefined data types such as float or date

yes

XML support info

Some form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.

yes

Secondary indexes

yes

SQL

Support of SQL

yes

SQL-like query language

yes

APIs and other access methods

.Net
JDBC
ODBC
WebSocket

Android
gRPC (using protocol buffers) API
iOS
JavaScript API
RESTful HTTP API

HTTP REST

CLI Client
JDBC
ODBC

C++ API
Java API

Supported programming languages

Java
Lua
Python
R

Go
Java
JavaScript
JavaScript (Node.js)
Objective-C
Python

Java

JavaScript (Node.js)
Python

C++
Java

Server-side scripts info

Stored procedures

user defined functions

yes, Firebase Rules & Cloud Functions

user defined functions

Triggers

yes

yes, with Cloud Functions

similar concept for controling cloud resources

Partitioning methods info

Methods for storing different data on different nodes

Sharding

horizontal partitioning (by timestamps)

yes

none

Replication methods info

Methods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodes

Master-master replication

none

yes

none

MapReduce

Offers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methods

yes

Hadoop integration

Using Cloud Dataflow

Consistency concepts info

Methods to ensure consistency in a distributed system

Immediate Consistency

Foreign keys info

Referential integrity

yes

Transaction concepts info

Support to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of data

ACID

yes

ACID for single-table writes

ACID

Concurrency info

Support for concurrent manipulation of data

yes

Durability info

Support for making data persistent

yes

In-memory capabilities info

Is there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.

yes

User concepts info

Access control

Access rights for users, groups and roles according to SQL-standard

Access rights for users, groups and roles based on Google Cloud Identity and Access Management. Security Rules for 3rd party authentication using Firebase Auth.

Users with fine-grained authorization concept, user roles and pluggable authentication

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