DBMS > DuckDB vs. PouchDB vs. Trino

System Properties Comparison DuckDB vs. PouchDB vs. Trino

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines

Name

Description

An embeddable, in-process, column-oriented SQL OLAP RDBMS

JavaScript DBMS with an API inspired by CouchDB

Fast distributed SQL query engine for big data analytics. Forked from Presto and originally named PrestoSQL

Primary database model

Relational DBMS

Document store

Relational DBMS

Secondary database models

Document store
Key-value store
Spatial DBMS
Search engine
Time Series DBMS
Wide column store

DB-Engines Ranking measures the popularity of database management systems
Trend Chart

Score	5.98
Rank	#57	Overall
	#34	Relational DBMS

Score	2.18
Rank	#114	Overall
	#21	Document stores

Score	5.47
Rank	#62	Overall
	#35	Relational DBMS

Website

duckdb.org

pouchdb.com

trino.io

Technical documentation

duckdb.org/docs

pouchdb.com/guides

trino.io/broadcast
trino.io/docs/current

Developer

Apache Software Foundation

Trino Software Foundation

Initial release

2018

2012

2020 rebranded from PrestoSQL

Current release

1.0.0, June 2024

7.1.1, June 2019

License

Commercial or Open Source

Open Source

MIT License

Open Source

Apache Version 2.0

Cloud-based only

Only available as a cloud service

DBaaS offerings (sponsored links)

Database as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.

Implementation language

C++

JavaScript

Java

Server operating systems

server-less

server-less, requires a JavaScript environment (browser, Node.js)

Linux
macOS

for devlopment

Data scheme

yes

schema-free

yes

Typing

predefined data types such as float or date

yes

XML support

Some form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.

Secondary indexes

yes

via views

depending on connected data-source

SQL

Support of SQL

yes

APIs and other access methods

Arrow Database Connectivity (ADBC)
CLI Client
JDBC
ODBC

HTTP REST

only for PouchDB Server
JavaScript API

JDBC
RESTful HTTP API
Trino CLI

Supported programming languages

C
C#

3rd party driver
C++
Crystal

3rd party driver
Go

3rd party driver
Java
Lisp

3rd party driver
Python
R
Ruby

3rd party driver
Rust
Swift
Zig

3rd party driver

JavaScript

Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
R
Ruby

Server-side scripts

Stored procedures

View functions in JavaScript

yes, depending on connected data-source

Triggers

yes

Partitioning methods

Methods for storing different data on different nodes

none

Sharding

with a proxy-based framework, named couchdb-lounge

depending on connected data-source

Replication methods

Methods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodes

none

Multi-source replication

also with CouchDB databases
Source-replica replication

also with CouchDB databases

depending on connected data-source

MapReduce

Offers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methods

yes

Consistency concepts

Methods to ensure consistency in a distributed system

Immediate Consistency

Eventual Consistency

depending on connected data-source

Foreign keys

Referential integrity

Transaction concepts

Support to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of data

ACID

depending on connected data-source

Concurrency

Support for concurrent manipulation of data

yes, multi-version concurrency control (MVCC)

yes

Durability

Support for making data persistent

yes

by using IndexedDB, WebSQL or LevelDB as backend

depending on connected data-source

In-memory capabilities

Is there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.

yes

User concepts

Access control

SQL standard access control

More information provided by the system vendor

News

A glimpse at the summit
17 October 2024

A Kubernetes operator for Trino?
10 October 2024

SQL basecamps before Trino Summit
7 October 2024

23 is a go, keeping pace with Java
17 September 2024

66: Chat with Trino and Wren AI
12 September 2024

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More resources

DB-Engines blog posts

New kids on the block: database management systems implemented in JavaScript
1 December 2014, Matthias Gelbmann

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Recent citations in the news

MotherDuck Announces Beta Release of pg_duckdb; Brings DuckDB's Analytics Power to PostgreSQL Users
24 October 2024, goskagit.com

MotherDuck Announces Beta Release of pg_duckdb; Brings DuckDB's Analytics Power to PostgreSQL Users
24 October 2024, PR Newswire

TigerEye Open Sources DuckDB.dart
15 August 2024, Datanami

My First Billion (of Rows) in DuckDB
1 May 2024, Towards Data Science

Grafana critical vulnerability risks remote code execution
18 October 2024, scworld.com

provided by Google News

Building an Offline First App with PouchDB
10 March 2014, SitePoint

provided by Google News

The Perfect AI Storage: Trino From Facebook And Iceberg From Netflix?
30 April 2024, The Next Platform

A look at Presto, Trino SQL query engines
9 August 2022, TechTarget

Run queries up to 9x faster using Trino with Amazon S3 Select on Amazon EMR
21 November 2022, AWS Blog

Starburst Advances 'Icehouse' for Near Real-Time Analytics on the Open Data Lakehouse
10 April 2024, PR Newswire

Starburst, which promises faster analytics on decentralized data, raises $250M
9 February 2022, VentureBeat

provided by Google News

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