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DBMS > DuckDB vs. H2GIS vs. SurrealDB

System Properties Comparison DuckDB vs. H2GIS vs. SurrealDB

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameDuckDB  Xexclude from comparisonH2GIS  Xexclude from comparisonSurrealDB  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionAn embeddable, in-process, column-oriented SQL OLAP RDBMSSpatial extension of H2A fully ACID transactional, developer-friendly, multi-model DBMS
Primary database modelRelational DBMSSpatial DBMSDocument store
Graph DBMS
Secondary database modelsRelational DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score6.32
Rank#55  Overall
#33  Relational DBMS
Score0.00
Rank#379  Overall
#7  Spatial DBMS
Score0.97
Rank#187  Overall
#31  Document stores
#17  Graph DBMS
Websiteduckdb.orgwww.h2gis.orgsurrealdb.com
Technical documentationduckdb.org/­docswww.h2gis.org/­docs/­homesurrealdb.com/­docs
DeveloperCNRSSurrealDB Ltd
Initial release201820132022
Current release1.0.0, June 2024v1.5.0, May 2024
License infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoMIT LicenseOpen Source infoLGPL 3.0Open Source
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud servicenonono
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Implementation languageC++JavaRust
Server operating systemsserver-lessLinux
macOS
Windows
Data schemeyesyesschema-free
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesyes
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.nono
Secondary indexesyesyes
SQL infoSupport of SQLyesyesSQL-like query language
APIs and other access methodsArrow Database Connectivity (ADBC)
CLI Client
JDBC
ODBC
GraphQL
RESTful HTTP API
WebSocket
Supported programming languagesC
C# info3rd party driver
C++
Crystal info3rd party driver
Go info3rd party driver
Java
Lisp info3rd party driver
Python
R
Ruby info3rd party driver
Rust
Swift
Zig info3rd party driver
JavaDeno
Go
JavaScript (Node.js)
Rust
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresnoyes infobased on H2
Triggersnoyes
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesnonenone
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesnoneyes infobased on H2
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsnonono
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integritynoyes
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of dataACIDACIDACID
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayes, multi-version concurrency control (MVCC)yes, multi-version concurrency control (MVCC)yes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyesyes
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.yesyes
User concepts infoAccess controlnoyes infobased on H2yes, based on authentication and database rules

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More resources
DuckDBH2GISSurrealDB
Recent citations in the news

A Guide to Data Analysis in Python with DuckDB
18 November 2024, KDnuggets

DuckDB + Webassembly = WhatTheDuck
2 January 2025, iProgrammer

AWS Lambda + DuckDB (and Delta Lake)
29 December 2024, substack.com

MotherDuck Announces Beta Release of pg_duckdb; Brings DuckDB's Analytics Power to PostgreSQL Users
24 October 2024, PR Newswire

My First Billion (of Rows) in DuckDB
1 May 2024, Towards Data Science

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17 September 2024, Business Wire

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4 December 2024, SiliconANGLE News

SurrealDB Raises $20 Million to Disrupt Database Tech; Introduces New Cloud Beta Access
18 June 2024, PR Newswire

SurrealDB is helping developers consolidate their databases
18 June 2024, TechCrunch

SurrealDB Launches Surreal Cloud, a Fully Managed Database Service That Tackles the Complexity Issues Faced by Developer Teams
7 December 2024, insideBIGDATA

provided by Google News



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