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DBMS > Derby vs. Hawkular Metrics vs. Qdrant vs. RDFox

System Properties Comparison Derby vs. Hawkular Metrics vs. Qdrant vs. RDFox

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NameDerby infooften called Apache Derby, originally IBM Cloudscape; contained in the Java SDK as JavaDB  Xexclude from comparisonHawkular Metrics  Xexclude from comparisonQdrant  Xexclude from comparisonRDFox  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionFull-featured RDBMS with a small footprint, either embedded into a Java application or used as a database server.Hawkular metrics is the metric storage of the Red Hat sponsored Hawkular monitoring system. It is based on Cassandra.A high-performance vector database with neural network or semantic-based matchingHigh performance knowledge graph and semantic reasoning engine
Primary database modelRelational DBMSTime Series DBMSVector DBMSGraph DBMS
RDF store
Secondary database modelsRelational DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score5.96
Rank#63  Overall
#36  Relational DBMS
Score0.07
Rank#366  Overall
#38  Time Series DBMS
Score1.25
Rank#176  Overall
#6  Vector DBMS
Score0.25
Rank#317  Overall
#26  Graph DBMS
#15  RDF stores
Websitedb.apache.org/­derbywww.hawkular.orggithub.com/­qdrant/­qdrant
qdrant.tech
www.oxfordsemantic.tech
Technical documentationdb.apache.org/­derby/­manuals/­index.htmlwww.hawkular.org/­hawkular-metrics/­docs/­user-guideqdrant.tech/­documentationdocs.oxfordsemantic.tech
DeveloperApache Software FoundationCommunity supported by Red HatQdrantOxford Semantic Technologies
Initial release1997201420212017
Current release10.17.1.0, November 20236.0, Septermber 2022
License infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache version 2Open Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infoApache Version 2.0commercial
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud servicenononono
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

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Implementation languageJavaJavaRustC++
Server operating systemsAll OS with a Java VMLinux
OS X
Windows
Docker
Linux
macOS
Windows
Linux
macOS
Windows
Data schemeyesschema-freeschema-freeyes infoRDF schemas
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesNumbers, Strings, Geo, Booleanyes
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.yesnono
Secondary indexesyesnoyes infoKeywords, numberic ranges, geo, full-text
SQL infoSupport of SQLyesnonono
APIs and other access methodsJDBCHTTP RESTgRPC
OpenAPI 3.0
RESTful HTTP/JSON API infoOpenAPI 3.0
RESTful HTTP API
SPARQL 1.1
Supported programming languagesJavaGo
Java
Python
Ruby
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Rust
C
Java
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresJava Stored Proceduresno
Triggersyesyes infovia Hawkular Alerting
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesnoneSharding infobased on CassandraSharding
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesSource-replica replicationselectable replication factor infobased on CassandraCollection-level replicationreplication via a shared file system
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsnonono
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency infobased on Cassandra
Immediate Consistency infobased on Cassandra
Eventual Consistency, tunable consistencyImmediate Consistency in stand-alone mode, Eventual Consistency in replicated setups
Foreign keys infoReferential integrityyesno
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of dataACIDnoACID
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyesyesyes
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.yesnoyesyes
User concepts infoAccess controlfine grained access rights according to SQL-standardnoKey-based authenticationRoles, resources, and access types

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More resources
Derby infooften called Apache Derby, originally IBM Cloudscape; contained in the Java SDK as JavaDBHawkular MetricsQdrantRDFox
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