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DBMS > Coveo vs. LeanXcale vs. OpenSearch

System Properties Comparison Coveo vs. LeanXcale vs. OpenSearch

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameCoveo  Xexclude from comparisonLeanXcale  Xexclude from comparisonOpenSearch  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionAI-powered hosted search, recommendation and personalization platform providing tools for both low-code and full-code developmentA highly scalable full ACID SQL database with fast NoSQL data ingestion and GIS capabilitiesA distributed, RESTful search and analytics engine forked from Elasticsearch and based on Apache Lucene
Primary database modelSearch engineKey-value store
Relational DBMS
Search engine
Vector DBMS
Secondary database modelsVector DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score2.30
Rank#104  Overall
#11  Search engines
Score0.25
Rank#296  Overall
#43  Key-value stores
#133  Relational DBMS
Score17.38
Rank#32  Overall
#4  Search engines
#2  Vector DBMS
Websitewww.coveo.comwww.leanxcale.comgithub.com/­opensearch-project
opensearch.org
Technical documentationdocs.coveo.comopensearch.org/­docs/­latest
DeveloperCoveoLeanXcaleThe OpenSearch Software Foundation
Initial release201220152021
Current release2.19, February 2025
License infoCommercial or Open SourcecommercialcommercialOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud serviceyesnono
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
STACKIT OpenSearch offers OpenSearch in a managed version in enterprise grade, 100% GDPR-compliant, for a wide range of applications like analytics, website search, offering scalability and fast data access.
Implementation languageJava
Server operating systemshostedAll OS with a Java VM
Data schemehybrid - fields need to be configured prior to indexing, but relationships can be exploited at query time without pre-configurationyesschema-free infoFlexible type definitions. Once a type is defined, it is persistent
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyes
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.no
Secondary indexesyesyes infoAll search fields are automatically indexed
SQL infoSupport of SQLnoyes infothrough Apache DerbySQL-like query language
APIs and other access methodsRESTful HTTP APIJDBC
Kafka Connector
ODBC
proprietary key/value interface
Spark Connector
Java API
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
Supported programming languagesC#
Java
JavaScript
Python
C
Java
Scala
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby infoElasticsearch client
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresnoyes
Triggersyesyes infoby using the 'percolation' feature
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesyesSharding
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesyesyes
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsnono
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency infoSynchronous doc based replication. Get by ID may show delays up to 1 sec. Configurable write consistency: one, quorum, all
Foreign keys infoReferential integrityyesyesno
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of datayesACIDno
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyesyes
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.yes
User concepts infoAccess controlgranular access controls, API key management, content filters

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More resources
CoveoLeanXcaleOpenSearch
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Leading Global Enterprises Continue to Find Success with Coveo AI-Relevance and Generative Search
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11 March 2025, Yahoo Finance

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24 April 2025, PR Newswire

Coveo Now a Shopify Premier Technology Partner - Fuel Revenue Growth with Enterprise AI-Search, Product Discovery and Generative Experiences
25 March 2025, PR Newswire

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OpenSearch revs up AI workloads with GPU-accelerated vector search
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