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DBMS > CockroachDB vs. Databricks vs. LeanXcale

System Properties Comparison CockroachDB vs. Databricks vs. LeanXcale

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameCockroachDB  Xexclude from comparisonDatabricks  Xexclude from comparisonLeanXcale  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionCockroachDB is a distributed database architected for modern cloud applications. It is wire compatible with PostgreSQL and backed by a Key-Value Store, which is either RocksDB or a purpose-built derivative, called Pebble.The Databricks Lakehouse Platform combines elements of data lakes and data warehouses to provide a unified view onto structured and unstructured data. It is based on Apache Spark.A highly scalable full ACID SQL database with fast NoSQL data ingestion and GIS capabilities
Primary database modelRelational DBMSDocument store
Relational DBMS
Key-value store
Relational DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score4.40
Rank#65  Overall
#37  Relational DBMS
Score96.01
Rank#13  Overall
#2  Document stores
#9  Relational DBMS
Score0.28
Rank#283  Overall
#42  Key-value stores
#128  Relational DBMS
Websitewww.cockroachlabs.comwww.databricks.comwww.leanxcale.com
Technical documentationwww.cockroachlabs.com/­docsdocs.databricks.com
DeveloperCockroach LabsDatabricksLeanXcale
Initial release201520132015
Current release24.1.0, May 2024
License infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache 2.0, commercial license availablecommercialcommercial
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud servicenoyesno
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Implementation languageGo
Server operating systemsLinux
macOS
Windows
hosted
Data schemedynamic schemaFlexible Schema (defined schema, partial schema, schema free)yes
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyes
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.noyes
Secondary indexesyesyes
SQL infoSupport of SQLyes, wire compatible with PostgreSQLwith Databricks SQLyes infothrough Apache Derby
APIs and other access methodsJDBCJDBC
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API
JDBC
Kafka Connector
ODBC
proprietary key/value interface
Spark Connector
Supported programming languagesC#
C++
Clojure
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
Rust
Python
R
Scala
C
Java
Scala
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresnouser defined functions and aggregates
Triggersno
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodeshorizontal partitioning (by key range) infoall tables are translated to an ordered KV store and then broken down into 64MB ranges, which are then used as replicas in RAFT
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesMulti-source replication using RAFTyes
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsnono
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integrityyesyes
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of dataACIDACIDACID
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyesyes
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.nonoyes
User concepts infoAccess controlRole-based access control

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More resources
CockroachDBDatabricksLeanXcale
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Recent citations in the news

Cockroach Labs shakes up its licensing to force bigger companies to pay
15 August 2024, TechCrunch

AI Meets Resilience: Cockroach Labs Intros CockroachDB 24.2
2 October 2024, Channel Insider

CockroachDB scurries off to proprietary software land
23 August 2024, The Register

CockroachDB retires self-hosted Core offering, makes Enterprise version free for companies under $10M in annual revenue
15 August 2024, SDTimes.com

Cockroach Labs adds vector search, updates pricing options
26 September 2024, TechTarget

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21 March 2025, The Motley Fool

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13 March 2025, PR Newswire

Databricks, a $62B company, poised to double its SF office presence
28 February 2025, The San Francisco Standard

New Databricks-Palantir deal targets government efficiency
13 March 2025, Axios

This Palantir & Databricks Partnership Is About to Disrupt the AI Game
13 March 2025, Yahoo Finance

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