DBMS > Cassandra vs. Trino

System Properties Comparison Cassandra vs. Trino

Please select another system to include it in the comparison.

Our visitors often compare Cassandra and Trino with Hive, Apache Druid and Snowflake.

Editorial information provided by DB-Engines

Name

Description

Wide-column store based on ideas of BigTable and DynamoDB

Optimized for write access

Fast distributed SQL query engine for big data analytics. Forked from Presto and originally named PrestoSQL

Primary database model

Wide column store

Relational DBMS

Secondary database models

Document store
Key-value store
Spatial DBMS
Search engine
Time Series DBMS
Wide column store

DB-Engines Ranking measures the popularity of database management systems
Trend Chart

Score	113.79
Rank	#12	Overall
	#1	Wide column stores

Score	5.21
Rank	#81	Overall
	#42	Relational DBMS

Website

cassandra.apache.org

trino.io

Technical documentation

cassandra.apache.org/doc/latest

trino.io/broadcast
trino.io/docs/current

Social network pages

Developer

Apache Software Foundation

Apache top level project, originally developped by Facebook

Trino Software Foundation

Initial release

2008

2012

2020 rebranded from PrestoSQL

Current release

4.1.0, December 2022

License

Commercial or Open Source

Open Source

Apache version 2

Open Source

Apache Version 2.0

Cloud-based only

Only available as a cloud service

DBaaS offerings (sponsored links)

Database as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.

Aiven for Apache Cassandra: Fully managed, open source NoSQL database specifically designed to be highly available, performant, and scalable.
Astra DB: Multi-cloud DBaaS built on Apache Cassandra.

Starburst Galaxy offers a feature-rich user interface to connect all your data sources, manage your Trino clusters, and query your data.

Implementation language

Java

Server operating systems

BSD
Linux
OS X
Windows

Linux
macOS

for devlopment

Data scheme

schema-free

yes

Typing

predefined data types such as float or date

yes

XML support

Some form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.

Secondary indexes

restricted

only equality queries, not always the best performing solution

depending on connected data-source

SQL

Support of SQL

SQL-like SELECT, DML and DDL statements (CQL)

yes

APIs and other access methods

Proprietary protocol

CQL (Cassandra Query Language, an SQL-like language)
Thrift

JDBC
RESTful HTTP API
Trino CLI

Supported programming languages

C#
C++
Clojure
Erlang
Go
Haskell
Java
JavaScript

Node.js
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala

Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
R
Ruby

Server-side scripts

Stored procedures

yes, depending on connected data-source

Triggers

yes

Partitioning methods

Methods for storing different data on different nodes

Sharding

no "single point of failure"

depending on connected data-source

Replication methods

Methods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodes

selectable replication factor

Representation of geographical distribution of servers is possible

depending on connected data-source

MapReduce

Offers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methods

yes

Consistency concepts

Methods to ensure consistency in a distributed system

Eventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency

can be individually decided for each write operation

depending on connected data-source

Foreign keys

Referential integrity

Transaction concepts

Support to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of data

Atomicity and isolation are supported for single operations

depending on connected data-source

Concurrency

Support for concurrent manipulation of data

yes

Durability

Support for making data persistent

yes

depending on connected data-source

In-memory capabilities

Is there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.

User concepts

Access control

Access rights for users can be defined per object

SQL standard access control

More information provided by the system vendor

Specific characteristics

Apache Cassandra is the leading NoSQL, distributed database management system, well...
» more

Trino is the fastest open source, massively parallel processing SQL query engine...
» more

Competitive advantages

No single point of failure ensures 100% availability . Operational simplicity for...
» more

High performance analtyics and data processing of very large data sets Powerful ANSI...
» more

Typical application scenarios

Internet of Things (IOT), fraud detection applications, recommendation engines, product...
» more

Performant analytics query engine for data warehouses, data lakes, and data lakehouses...
» more

Key customers

Apple, Netflix, Uber, ING,, Intuit,Fidelity, NY Times, Outbrain, BazaarVoice, Best...
» more

Trino is widely adopted across the globe as freely-available open source software....
» more

Market metrics

Cassandra is used by 40% of the Fortune 100.
» more

28250+ commits in GitHub 5750+ stargazers in GitHub 6950+ pull requests merged in...
» more

Licensing and pricing models

Apache licenseÂ Pricing for commercial distributions provided by DataStax and available...
» more

Trino is an open source project and usage is therefore free. Commercial offerings...
» more

News

DataStax and Delphix Enable Faster Provisioning of Cassandra Data for CI/CD Pipelines and Analytics
22 March 2023

Building Data Services with Apache Cassandra
17 March 2023

Application Architecture: Moving from Modern to High-Growth
14 March 2023

5 Reasons You Don’t Want to Miss Cassandra Forward
8 March 2023

Stargate comes to AWS Marketplace for Apache Cassandra
7 March 2023

46: Trino heats up with Ignite
15 March 2023

45: Trino swimming with the DolphinScheduler
23 February 2023

44: Seeing clearly with Metabase
26 January 2023

The rabbit reflects on Trino in 2022
10 January 2023

Cleaning up the Trino pull request backlog
9 January 2023