DBMS > BigchainDB vs. Citus vs. Firebase Realtime Database vs. Hazelcast vs. Linter

System Properties Comparison BigchainDB vs. Citus vs. Firebase Realtime Database vs. Hazelcast vs. Linter

Editorial information provided by DB-Engines

Name

Description

BigchainDB is scalable blockchain database offering decentralization, immutability and native assets

Scalable hybrid operational and analytics RDBMS for big data use cases based on PostgreSQL

Cloud-hosted realtime document store. iOS, Android, and JavaScript clients share one Realtime Database instance and automatically receive updates with the newest data.

A widely adopted in-memory data grid

RDBMS for high security requirements

Primary database model

Secondary database models

Document store

JSON support with IMDG 3.12

Spatial DBMS

DB-Engines Ranking measures the popularity of database management systems
Trend Chart

Score	0.76
Rank	#191	Overall
	#30	Document stores

Score	1.36
Rank	#143	Overall
	#72	Relational DBMS

Score	16.95
Rank	#36	Overall
	#5	Document stores

Score	9.09
Rank	#47	Overall
	#5	Key-value stores

Score	0.12
Rank	#299	Overall
	#135	Relational DBMS

Website

www.bigchaindb.com

www.citusdata.com

firebase.google.com/products/realtime-database

hazelcast.com

linter.ru/en

Technical documentation

bigchaindb.readthedocs.io/en/latest

docs.citusdata.com

firebase.google.com/docs/database

hazelcast.org/imdg/docs

Developer

Google

acquired by Google 2014

Hazelcast

relex.ru/en

Initial release

2016

2010

2012

2008

1990

Current release

8.1, December 2018

4.1.1, December 2020

License

Commercial or Open Source

Open Source

AGPL v3

Open Source

AGPL, commercial license also available

commercial

Open Source

Apache Version 2; commercial licenses available

commercial

Cloud-based only

Only available as a cloud service

yes

DBaaS offerings (sponsored links)

Database as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.

Implementation language

Python

Java

C and C++

Server operating systems

Linux

hosted

All OS with a Java VM

AIX
Android
BSD
HP Open VMS
iOS
Linux
OS X
VxWorks
Windows

Data scheme

schema-free

yes

schema-free

yes

Typing

predefined data types such as float or date

yes

XML support

Some form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.

yes

specific XML type available, but no XML query functionality

yes

the object must implement a serialization strategy

Secondary indexes

yes

SQL

Support of SQL

yes

standard, with numerous extensions

SQL-like query language

yes

APIs and other access methods

CLI Client
RESTful HTTP API

ADO.NET
JDBC
native C library
ODBC
streaming API for large objects

Android
iOS
JavaScript API
RESTful HTTP API

JCache
JPA
Memcached protocol
RESTful HTTP API

ADO.NET
JDBC
LINQ
ODBC
OLE DB
Oracle Call Interface (OCI)

Supported programming languages

Go
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Python
Ruby

.Net
C
C++
Delphi
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
Tcl

Java
JavaScript
Objective-C

.Net
C#
C++
Clojure
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Scala

C
C#
C++
Java
Perl
PHP
Python
Qt
Ruby
Tcl

Server-side scripts

Stored procedures

user defined functions

realized in proprietary language PL/pgSQL or with common languages like Perl, Python, Tcl etc.

limited functionality with using 'rules'

yes

Event Listeners, Executor Services

yes

proprietary syntax with the possibility to convert from PL/SQL

Triggers

yes

Callbacks are triggered when data changes

yes

Events

yes

Partitioning methods

Methods for storing different data on different nodes

Sharding

none

Replication methods

Methods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodes

selectable replication factor

Source-replica replication

other methods possible by using 3rd party extensions

yes

Replicated Map

Source-replica replication

MapReduce

Offers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methods

yes

Consistency concepts

Methods to ensure consistency in a distributed system

Immediate Consistency

Eventual Consistency

if the client is offline
Immediate Consistency

if the client is online

Immediate Consistency or Eventual Consistency selectable by user

Raft Consensus Algorithm

Immediate Consistency

Foreign keys

Referential integrity

yes

Transaction concepts

Support to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of data

ACID

yes

one or two-phase-commit; repeatable reads; read commited

ACID

Concurrency

Support for concurrent manipulation of data

yes

Durability

Support for making data persistent

yes,with MongoDB ord RethinkDB

yes

In-memory capabilities

Is there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.

yes

User concepts

Access control

yes

fine grained access rights according to SQL-standard

yes, based on authentication and database rules

Role-based access control

fine grained access rights according to SQL-standard

More information provided by the system vendor

Specific characteristics

Hazelcast is an in-memory computing platform that runs applications with extremely...
» more

Competitive advantages

Hazelcast has an optimized, multi-threaded architecture that enables the highest...
» more

Typical application scenarios

Hazelcast powers many types of large-scale, data processing applications. A sample...
» more

Key customers

Hazelcast customers include 50 of the world’s largest financial services companies,...
» more

Licensing and pricing models

Hazelcast provides both open source and commercial software. The open source offering...
» more

We invite representatives of system vendors to contact us for updating and extending the system information,
and for displaying vendor-provided information such as key customers, competitive advantages and market metrics.

Related products and services

We invite representatives of vendors of related products to contact us for presenting information about their offerings here.

More resources

DB-Engines blog posts

Cloud-based DBMS's popularity grows at high rates
12 December 2019, Paul Andlinger

show all

Recent citations in the news

Blockchain In Government Market May Set New Growth Story | BigchainDB, Accenture, Factom – NeighborWebSJ
5 March 2021, NeighborWebSJ

Will the Blockchain in Retail market grow in the upcoming years? – KSU | The Sentinel Newspaper
8 March 2021, KSU | The Sentinel Newspaper

Blockchain In Energy Market Opportunity Assessment, Growth Insights by Top Companies – Oracle, BigchainDB, Deloitte, Lo3 Energy, Inc., WePower, BTL Group Limited, Accenture, Microsoft, Power Ledger, SAP SE, Grid+, AWS, Infosys, Nodalblock, IBM
15 February 2021, NeighborWebSJ

Global Automotive Blockchain Market 2025: IBM Corporation, carVertical, Helbiz, ShiftMobility, BigchainDB, XAIN – South Florida Theater Review
2 March 2021, South Florida Theater Review

Supply Chain Blockchain for Automotive Market 2021 Key Driven Factors, Segmentation by Top Manufactures – Microsoft Corporation, ConsenSys, Mesosphere Inc., carVertical, Context Labs BV, Tech Mahindra Ltd., Helbiz Mobility System PTE Ltd., Factom Inc., Ethereum, XAIN AG, Accenture PLC, BigchainDB GmbH, Ripple Labs Inc.
8 March 2021, NeighborWebSJ

provided by Google News

Microsoft acquires Citus Data for its open source PostgreSQL tool
24 January 2019, VentureBeat

Hadoop Big Data Analytics Market Size 2027 – By Application, Type & Manufacturers Across North America, Europe, APAC, South America, MEA
3 March 2021, The Courier

Microsoft Expands Azure PostgreSQL Moxy Through Citus Data Purchase
30 January 2019, Data Center Knowledge

Citus Data Announces Citus Cloud Database Support for HIPAA and SOC 2 Type 2 Compliance
13 November 2018, Business Wire

Database Software Global Market Report 2020-30: Covid 19 Impact and Recovery
16 September 2020, GlobeNewswire

provided by Google News

11,877 Android, 6,608 iOS Apps Exposed to Potential Hackers, Says Zimperium Report
6 March 2021, Tech Times

Firebase Z Easter egg guide
17 February 2021, Gamesradar

Cold War Firebase z memory corrupted: Find out how to capture Mimics using essence traps
6 February 2021, Republic TV

Introduction to the Firebase Database
9 March 2020, Database Journal

Firebase: Google Cloud’s Evil Twin – Excerpt
7 October 2020, Security Boulevard

provided by Google News

Hazelcast Releases Cloud-based Architecture for Financial Services Risk Management Applications
24 February 2021, PRNewswire

Hazelcast Broadens Global Partner Program to Drive Cloud Adoption
9 February 2021, PRNewswire

Hazelcast Extends the In-Memory Digital Integration Hub to the Cloud - PRNewswire
3 February 2021, PRNewswire

In-Memory Computing (IMC) Market 2021 Set To See Tremendous Growth in Future 2025 By Top Keyplayers IBM, Oracle, SAP, Altibase, Giga Spaces, Grid Gain Systems, Hazelcast, Microsoft, Software AG, ScaleOut Software, TIBCO
8 March 2021, NeighborWebSJ

In-Memory Data Grids Software Market 2027 Potential Scope for Growth in This Pandamic: Hazelcast, Scaleout Software Inc, Software AG, GridGain, Pivotal – FLA News
4 March 2021, FLA News

provided by Google News

Job opportunities

Senior Database Engineering Manager
Ripple, San Francisco, CA

Software Engineer, Data Platform (Senior/Staff)
Heap, California

Data Engineer (Remote)
Kalderos, Illinois

Data Engineer
Kalderos, Chicago, IL

Android Developer
Caper.ai, Remote

Automation Tester (Mobile Application)
SnapHunt Pte Ltd, Remote

Junior Software Developer
Cloverhound, Inc., Denver, CO

Python Developer
Swan Software Solutions, Carmel, IN

Junior Full Stack Web Developer
GreatNews.Life, Valparaiso, IN

23.Software Developer
Executive Software Guild (ESG), Remote

Java Developers
Nithya Information Systems, Ann Arbor, MI

Software Engineering
JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., Tampa, FL

Order Management Analyst
Hazelcast, San Mateo, CA

Document Specialist Mid Level
LTS, Shiloh, IL

jobs by

Share this page