DBMS > Apache Spark (SQL) vs. SpaceTime

System Properties Comparison Apache Spark (SQL) vs. SpaceTime

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Our visitors often compare Apache Spark (SQL) and SpaceTime with PostgreSQL, TimescaleDB and Greenplum.

Editorial information provided by DB-Engines

Name

Description

Apache Spark SQL is a component on top of 'Spark Core' for structured data processing

SpaceTime is a spatio-temporal DBMS with a focus on performance.

Primary database model

Relational DBMS

Spatial DBMS

Secondary database models

Relational DBMS

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Trend Chart

Score	21.62
Rank	#29	Overall
	#18	Relational DBMS

Score	0.00
Rank	#385	Overall
	#7	Spatial DBMS

Website

spark.apache.org/sql

www.mireo.com/spacetime

Technical documentation

spark.apache.org/docs/latest/sql-programming-guide.html

Developer

Apache Software Foundation

Mireo

Initial release

2014

2020

Current release

3.5.0 ( 2.13), September 2023

License

Commercial or Open Source

Open Source

Apache 2.0

commercial

Cloud-based only

Only available as a cloud service

DBaaS offerings (sponsored links)

Database as a Service

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Implementation language

Scala

C++

Server operating systems

Linux
OS X
Windows

Linux

Data scheme

yes

Typing

predefined data types such as float or date

yes

XML support

Some form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.

Secondary indexes

SQL

Support of SQL

SQL-like DML and DDL statements

A subset of ANSI SQL is implemented

APIs and other access methods

JDBC
ODBC

RESTful HTTP API

Supported programming languages

Java
Python
R
Scala

C#
C++
Python

Server-side scripts

Stored procedures

Triggers

Partitioning methods

Methods for storing different data on different nodes

yes, utilizing Spark Core

Fixed-grid hypercubes

Replication methods

Methods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodes

none

Real-time block device replication (DRBD)

MapReduce

Offers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methods

Consistency concepts

Methods to ensure consistency in a distributed system

Immediate Consistency

Foreign keys

Referential integrity

Transaction concepts

Support to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of data

Concurrency

Support for concurrent manipulation of data

yes

Durability

Support for making data persistent

yes

In-memory capabilities

Is there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.

User concepts

Access control

yes

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More resources

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