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DBMS > Apache HugeGraph vs. PostgreSQL

System Properties Comparison Apache HugeGraph vs. PostgreSQL

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameApache HugeGraph  Xexclude from comparisonPostgreSQL  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionA fast-speed and highly-scalable Graph DBMSWidely used open source RDBMS infoDeveloped as objectoriented DBMS (Postgres), gradually enhanced with 'standards' like SQL
Primary database modelGraph DBMSRelational DBMS infowith object oriented extensions, e.g.: user defined types/functions and inheritance. Handling of key/value pairs with hstore module.
Secondary database modelsDocument store
Graph DBMS infowith Apache Age
Spatial DBMS
Vector DBMS infowith pgvector extension
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score0.28
Rank#285  Overall
#23  Graph DBMS
Score659.62
Rank#4  Overall
#4  Relational DBMS
Websitegithub.com/­hugegraph
hugegraph.apache.org
www.postgresql.org
Technical documentationhugegraph.apache.org/­docswww.postgresql.org/­docs
DeveloperBaiduPostgreSQL Global Development Group infowww.postgresql.org/­developer
Initial release20181989 info1989: Postgres, 1996: PostgreSQL
Current release0.916.4, August 2024
License infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0Open Source infoBSD
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud servicenono
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

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PostgreSQL Flex @ STACKIT offers managed PostgreSQL Instances with adjustable CPU, RAM, storage amount and speed and several extensions available, in enterprise grade to perfectly match all application requirements. All 100% GDPR-compliant.
Implementation languageJavaC
Server operating systemsLinux
macOS
Unix
FreeBSD
HP-UX
Linux
NetBSD
OpenBSD
OS X
Solaris
Unix
Windows
Data schemeyesyes
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyes
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.noyes infospecific XML-type available, but no XML query functionality.
Secondary indexesyes infoalso supports composite index and range indexyes
SQL infoSupport of SQLnoyes infostandard with numerous extensions
APIs and other access methodsJava API
RESTful HTTP API
TinkerPop Gremlin
ADO.NET
JDBC
native C library
ODBC
streaming API for large objects
Supported programming languagesGroovy
Java
Python
.Net
C
C++
Delphi
Java infoJDBC
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
Tcl
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresasynchronous Gremlin script jobsuser defined functions inforealized in proprietary language PL/pgSQL or with common languages like Perl, Python, Tcl etc.
Triggersnoyes
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesyes infodepending on used storage backend, e.g. Cassandra and HBasepartitioning by range, list and (since PostgreSQL 11) by hash
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesyes infodepending on used storage backend, e.g. Cassandra and HBaseSource-replica replication infoother methods possible by using 3rd party extensions
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsvia hugegraph-sparkno
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemEventual ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integrityyes infoedges in graphyes
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of dataACIDACID
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyes
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.yesno
User concepts infoAccess controlUsers, roles and permissionsfine grained access rights according to SQL-standard

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More resources
Apache HugeGraphPostgreSQL
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Recent citations in the news

Apache warns of critical flaws in MINA, HugeGraph, Traffic Control
26 December 2024, BleepingComputer

Critical Apache HugeGraph Vulnerability Under Attack - Patch ASAP
17 July 2024, The Hacker News

Apache HugeGraph-Server Vulnerability Lets Attackers Bypass Authentication
24 December 2024, CybersecurityNews

Critical Apache HugeGraph Flaw Under Attack | Decipher
16 July 2024, Decipher

POC exploit code published for 9.8-rated Apache HugeGraph RCE flaw
7 June 2024, The Register

provided by Google News

Microsoft open sources PostgreSQL extensions to muscle in on NoSQL
11 February 2025, The Register

Simplify database authentication management with the Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL pg_ad_mapping extension
10 February 2025, AWS Blog

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11 February 2025, Trend Hunter

FerretDB 2 Moves To DocumentDB
11 February 2025, iProgrammer

YugabyteDB Levels Up its PostgreSQL Compatibility with PG15 Features and Seamless Upgrades
30 January 2025, Business Wire

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