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DBMS > Apache HugeGraph vs. Greenplum vs. IBM Cloudant

System Properties Comparison Apache HugeGraph vs. Greenplum vs. IBM Cloudant

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameApache HugeGraph  Xexclude from comparisonGreenplum  Xexclude from comparisonIBM Cloudant  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionA fast-speed and highly-scalable Graph DBMSAnalytic Database platform built on PostgreSQL. Full name is Pivotal Greenplum Database infoA logical database in Greenplum is an array of individual PostgreSQL databases working together to present a single database image.Database as a Service offering based on Apache CouchDB
Primary database modelGraph DBMSRelational DBMSDocument store
Secondary database modelsDocument store
Spatial DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score0.17
Rank#317  Overall
#27  Graph DBMS
Score7.49
Rank#43  Overall
#27  Relational DBMS
Score2.50
Rank#99  Overall
#18  Document stores
Websitegithub.com/­hugegraph
hugegraph.apache.org
greenplum.orgwww.ibm.com/­products/­cloudant
Technical documentationhugegraph.apache.org/­docsdocs.greenplum.orgcloud.ibm.com/­docs/­Cloudant
DeveloperBaiduPivotal Software Inc.IBM, Apache Software Foundation infoIBM acquired Cloudant in February 2014
Initial release201820052010
Current release0.97.0.0, September 2023
License infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0commercial infoApache 2.0commercial
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud servicenonoyes
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Implementation languageJavaErlang
Server operating systemsLinux
macOS
Unix
Linuxhosted
Data schemeyesyesschema-free
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesno
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.noyes infosince Version 4.2no
Secondary indexesyes infoalso supports composite index and range indexyesyes
SQL infoSupport of SQLnoyesno
APIs and other access methodsJava API
RESTful HTTP API
TinkerPop Gremlin
JDBC
ODBC
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
Supported programming languagesGroovy
Java
Python
C
Java
Perl
Python
R
C#
Java
JavaScript
Objective-C
PHP
Ruby
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresasynchronous Gremlin script jobsyesView functions (Map-Reduce) in JavaScript
Triggersnoyesyes
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesyes infodepending on used storage backend, e.g. Cassandra and HBaseShardingSharding
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesyes infodepending on used storage backend, e.g. Cassandra and HBaseSource-replica replicationMulti-source replication
Source-replica replication
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsvia hugegraph-sparkyesyes
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemEventual ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integrityyes infoedges in graphyesno
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of dataACIDACIDno infoatomic operations within a document possible
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyes infoOptimistic locking
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyesyes
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.yesnono
User concepts infoAccess controlUsers, roles and permissionsfine grained access rights according to SQL-standardAccess rights for users can be defined per database

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More resources
Apache HugeGraphGreenplumIBM Cloudant
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