DBMS > Apache HugeGraph vs. Apache Phoenix vs. Geode

System Properties Comparison Apache HugeGraph vs. Apache Phoenix vs. Geode

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines

Name

Description

A fast-speed and highly-scalable Graph DBMS

A scale-out RDBMS with evolutionary schema built on Apache HBase

Geode is a distributed data container, pooling memory, CPU, network resources, and optionally local disk across multiple processes

Primary database model

Graph DBMS

Relational DBMS

Key-value store

DB-Engines Ranking measures the popularity of database management systems
Trend Chart

Score	0.27
Rank	#295	Overall
	#24	Graph DBMS

Score	1.90
Rank	#121	Overall
	#59	Relational DBMS

Score	1.45
Rank	#148	Overall
	#24	Key-value stores

Website

github.com/hugegraph
hugegraph.apache.org

phoenix.apache.org

geode.apache.org

Technical documentation

hugegraph.apache.org/docs

phoenix.apache.org

geode.apache.org/docs

Developer

Baidu

Apache Software Foundation

Originally developed by Gemstone. They outsourced the project to Apache in 2015 but still deliver a commercial version as Gemfire.

Initial release

2018

2014

2002

Current release

0.9

5.0-HBase2, July 2018 and 4.15-HBase1, December 2019

1.1, February 2017

License

Commercial or Open Source

Open Source

Apache Version 2.0

Open Source

Apache Version 2.0

Open Source

Apache Version 2; commercial licenses available as Gemfire

Cloud-based only

Only available as a cloud service

DBaaS offerings (sponsored links)

Database as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.

Implementation language

Java

Server operating systems

Linux
macOS
Unix

Linux
Unix
Windows

All OS with a Java VM

the JDK (8 or later) is also required

Data scheme

yes

late-bound, schema-on-read capabilities

schema-free

Typing

predefined data types such as float or date

yes

XML support

Some form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.

Secondary indexes

yes

also supports composite index and range index

yes

SQL

Support of SQL

yes

SQL-like query language (OQL)

APIs and other access methods

Java API
RESTful HTTP API
TinkerPop Gremlin

JDBC

Java Client API
Memcached protocol
RESTful HTTP API

Supported programming languages

Groovy
Java
Python

C
C#
C++
Go
Groovy
Java
PHP
Python
Scala

.Net
All JVM based languages
C++
Groovy
Java
Scala

Server-side scripts

Stored procedures

asynchronous Gremlin script jobs

user defined functions

Triggers

yes

Cache Event Listeners

Partitioning methods

Methods for storing different data on different nodes

yes

depending on used storage backend, e.g. Cassandra and HBase

Sharding

Replication methods

Methods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodes

yes

depending on used storage backend, e.g. Cassandra and HBase

Multi-source replication
Source-replica replication

Multi-source replication

MapReduce

Offers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methods

via hugegraph-spark

Hadoop integration

Consistency concepts

Methods to ensure consistency in a distributed system

Eventual Consistency

Immediate Consistency or Eventual Consistency

Eventual Consistency

Foreign keys

Referential integrity

yes

edges in graph

Transaction concepts

Support to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of data

ACID

yes, on a single node

Concurrency

Support for concurrent manipulation of data

yes

Durability

Support for making data persistent

yes

In-memory capabilities

Is there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.

yes

User concepts

Access control

Users, roles and permissions

Access Control Lists (using HBase ACL) for RBAC, integration with Apache Ranger for RBAC & ABAC, multi-tenancy

Access rights per client and object definable

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More resources

DB-Engines blog posts

Cloudera's HBase PaaS offering now supports Complex Transactions
11 August 2021, Krishna Maheshwari (sponsor)

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Recent citations in the news

Critical Apache HugeGraph Vulnerability Under Attack - Patch ASAP
17 July 2024, The Hacker News

CISA warns of actively exploited Apache HugeGraph-Server bug
19 September 2024, BleepingComputer

POC exploit code published for 9.8-rated Apache HugeGraph RCE flaw
7 June 2024, The Register

Apache HugeGraph Vulnerability Exploited in Wild
17 July 2024, SecurityWeek

Critical Apache HugeGraph Flaw Under Attack | Decipher
16 July 2024, Decipher

provided by Google News

Supercharge SQL on Your Data in Apache HBase with Apache Phoenix
2 June 2016, AWS Blog

Hortonworks Starts Hadoop Summit with Data Platform Update
28 June 2016, ADT Magazine

One of These 10 Badass Builds Will Get a Hot Wheels Mini-Me
15 November 2024, Hagerty Media

Amazon EMR 4.7.0 – Apache Tez & Phoenix, Updates to Existing Apps
2 June 2016, AWS Blog

Azure.Source – Volume 45
20 August 2018, azure.microsoft.com

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Event-Driven Architectures with Apache Geode and Spring Integration
20 March 2019, InfoQ.com

Chapter 1. Introduction to Pivotal GemFire In-Memory Data Grid and Apache Geode
15 November 2018, oreilly.com

HPE acquires Ampool to gain distributed SQL engine
9 July 2021, VentureBeat

TIBCO Announces Acquisition of High-Performance In-Memory Data Platform SnappyData
7 March 2019, PR Newswire

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