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DBMS > Apache Druid vs. Apache Pinot vs. QuestDB

System Properties Comparison Apache Druid vs. Apache Pinot vs. QuestDB

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameApache Druid  Xexclude from comparisonApache Pinot  Xexclude from comparisonQuestDB  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionOpen-source analytics data store designed for sub-second OLAP queries on high dimensionality and high cardinality dataRealtime distributed OLAP datastore, designed to answer OLAP queries with low latencyA high performance open source SQL database for time series data
Primary database modelRelational DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Relational DBMSTime Series DBMS
Secondary database modelsRelational DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score2.79
Rank#97  Overall
#50  Relational DBMS
#7  Time Series DBMS
Score0.34
Rank#275  Overall
#128  Relational DBMS
Score2.83
Rank#95  Overall
#6  Time Series DBMS
Websitedruid.apache.orgpinot.apache.orgquestdb.io
Technical documentationdruid.apache.org/­docs/­latest/­designdocs.pinot.apache.orgquestdb.io/­docs
DeveloperApache Software Foundation and contributorsApache Software Foundation and contributorsQuestDB Technology Inc
Initial release201220152014
Current release30.0.0, June 20241.0.0, September 2023
License infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache license v2Open Source infoApache Version 2.0Open Source infoApache 2.0
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud servicenonono
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

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Implementation languageJavaJavaJava (Zero-GC), C++, Rust
Server operating systemsLinux
OS X
Unix
All OS with a Java JDK11 or higherLinux
macOS
Windows
Data schemeyes infoschema-less columns are supportedyesyes infoschema-free via InfluxDB Line Protocol
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesyes
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.nono
Secondary indexesyesno
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL for queryingSQL-like query languageSQL with time-series extensions
APIs and other access methodsJDBC
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
JDBCHTTP REST
InfluxDB Line Protocol (TCP/UDP)
JDBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Supported programming languagesClojure
JavaScript
PHP
Python
R
Ruby
Scala
Go
Java
Python
C infoPostgreSQL driver
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Rust infoover HTTP
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresnono
Triggersnono
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesSharding infomanual/auto, time-basedhorizontal partitioninghorizontal partitioning (by timestamps)
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesyes, via HDFS, S3 or other storage enginesSource-replica replication with eventual consistency
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsnono
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integritynono
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of datanoACID for single-table writes
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyes
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.noyes infothrough memory mapped files
User concepts infoAccess controlRBAC using LDAP or Druid internals for users and groups for read/write by datasource and system
More information provided by the system vendor
Apache DruidApache PinotQuestDB
News

The future of fast databases: Lessons from a decade of QuestDB
10 October 2024

QuestDB 8.1.2 - Tabs & Balance
8 October 2024

QuestDB + Hacktoberfest 2024: Embrace the Season of Open Source!
4 October 2024

Combine Java and Rust Code Coverage in a Polyglot Project
10 September 2024

Building a new vector based storage model
22 August 2024

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More resources
Apache DruidApache PinotQuestDB
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ApacheĀ® Druid Wins Best Big Data Product in the 2023 BigDATAwire Readersā€™ Choice Awards
26 January 2024, Business Wire

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27 September 2024, SiliconANGLE News

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Open source Apache Pinot advances as StarTree boosts real-time analytics and observability
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SQL Extensions for Time-Series Data in QuestDB
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Read the Pitch Deck Database Startup QuestDB Used to Raise $12 Million
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QuestDB nabs $2.3M seed to build open source time series database
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provided by Google News



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