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DBMS > Apache Druid vs. Apache Jena - TDB vs. EsgynDB vs. Firebase Realtime Database

System Properties Comparison Apache Druid vs. Apache Jena - TDB vs. EsgynDB vs. Firebase Realtime Database

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameApache Druid  Xexclude from comparisonApache Jena - TDB  Xexclude from comparisonEsgynDB  Xexclude from comparisonFirebase Realtime Database  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionOpen-source analytics data store designed for sub-second OLAP queries on high dimensionality and high cardinality dataA RDF storage and query DBMS, shipped as an optional-use component of the Apache Jena frameworkEnterprise-class SQL-on-Hadoop solution, powered by Apache TrafodionCloud-hosted realtime document store. iOS, Android, and JavaScript clients share one Realtime Database instance and automatically receive updates with the newest data.
Primary database modelRelational DBMS
Time Series DBMS
RDF storeRelational DBMSDocument store
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score3.29
Rank#95  Overall
#49  Relational DBMS
#7  Time Series DBMS
Score3.85
Rank#86  Overall
#3  RDF stores
Score0.23
Rank#319  Overall
#141  Relational DBMS
Score15.00
Rank#39  Overall
#6  Document stores
Websitedruid.apache.orgjena.apache.org/­documentation/­tdb/­index.htmlwww.esgyn.cnfirebase.google.com/­products/­realtime-database
Technical documentationdruid.apache.org/­docs/­latest/­designjena.apache.org/­documentation/­tdb/­index.htmlfirebase.google.com/­docs/­database
DeveloperApache Software Foundation and contributorsApache Software Foundation infooriginally developed by HP LabsEsgynGoogle infoacquired by Google 2014
Initial release2012200020152012
Current release29.0.1, April 20244.9.0, July 2023
License infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache license v2Open Source infoApache License, Version 2.0commercialcommercial
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud servicenononoyes
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

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Implementation languageJavaJavaC++, Java
Server operating systemsLinux
OS X
Unix
All OS with a Java VMLinuxhosted
Data schemeyes infoschema-less columns are supportedyes infoRDF Schemasyesschema-free
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesyesyes
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.nonono
Secondary indexesyesyesyesyes
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL for queryingnoyesno
APIs and other access methodsJDBC
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
Fuseki infoREST-style SPARQL HTTP Interface
Jena RDF API
RIO infoRDF Input/Output
ADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
Android
iOS
JavaScript API
RESTful HTTP API
Supported programming languagesClojure
JavaScript
PHP
Python
R
Ruby
Scala
JavaAll languages supporting JDBC/ODBC/ADO.NetJava
JavaScript
Objective-C
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresnoyesJava Stored Procedureslimited functionality with using 'rules'
Triggersnoyes infovia event handlernoCallbacks are triggered when data changes
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesSharding infomanual/auto, time-basednoneSharding
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesyes, via HDFS, S3 or other storage enginesnoneMulti-source replication between multi datacenters
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsnonoyesno
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency infoif the client is offline
Immediate Consistency infoif the client is online
Foreign keys infoReferential integritynoyesno
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of datanoACID infoTDB TransactionsACIDyes
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyesyesyes
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.nono
User concepts infoAccess controlRBAC using LDAP or Druid internals for users and groups for read/write by datasource and systemAccess control via Jena Securityfine grained access rights according to SQL-standardyes, based on authentication and database rules

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More resources
Apache DruidApache Jena - TDBEsgynDBFirebase Realtime Database
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