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System Properties Comparison Apache Drill vs. XTDB

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines

Name

Description

Schema-free SQL Query Engine for Hadoop, NoSQL and Cloud Storage

A general purpose database with bitemporal SQL and Datalog and graph queries

Primary database model

Document store
Relational DBMS

Document store

DB-Engines Ranking measures the popularity of database management systems
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Score	1.89
Rank	#122	Overall
	#22	Document stores
	#58	Relational DBMS

Score	0.20
Rank	#314	Overall
	#46	Document stores

Website

drill.apache.org

github.com/xtdb/xtdb
www.xtdb.com

Technical documentation

drill.apache.org/docs

www.xtdb.com/docs

Developer

Apache Software Foundation

Juxt Ltd.

Initial release

2012

2019

Current release

1.20.3, January 2023

1.19, September 2021

License

Commercial or Open Source

Open Source

Apache Version 2

Open Source

MIT License

Cloud-based only

Only available as a cloud service

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Database as a Service

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Implementation language

Clojure

Server operating systems

Linux
OS X
Windows

All OS with a Java 8 (and higher) VM
Linux

Data scheme

schema-free

Typing

predefined data types such as float or date

yes

yes, extensible-data-notation format

XML support

Some form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.

Secondary indexes

yes

SQL

Support of SQL

SQL SELECT statement is SQL:2003 compliant

limited SQL, making use of Apache Calcite

APIs and other access methods

JDBC
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API

HTTP REST
JDBC

Supported programming languages

C++

Clojure
Java

Server-side scripts

Stored procedures

user defined functions

Triggers

Partitioning methods

Methods for storing different data on different nodes

Sharding

none

Replication methods

Methods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodes

yes, each node contains all data

MapReduce

Offers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methods

yes

Consistency concepts

Methods to ensure consistency in a distributed system

none

Foreign keys

Referential integrity

Transaction concepts

Support to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of data

ACID

Concurrency

Support for concurrent manipulation of data

yes

Durability

Support for making data persistent

Depending on the underlying data source

yes, flexibel persistency by using storage technologies like Apache Kafka, RocksDB or LMDB

In-memory capabilities

Is there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.

Depending on the underlying data source

User concepts

Access control

Depending on the underlying data source

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More resources

Recent citations in the news

Apache Drill vs. Apache Spark – Which SQL query engine is better for you?
23 September 2019, Towards Data Science

Apache Drill improves big data SQL query engine
31 August 2021, TechTarget

Apache Drill case study: A tutorial on processing CSV files
9 June 2016, theserverside.com

MapR Advances Support for Flexible and High Performance Analytics on JSON and S3 Data with Apache Drill
30 January 2019, Business Wire

Drill Mines Diverse Data Sets, Google Style
20 May 2015, The Next Platform

provided by Google News

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