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DBMS > Amazon Neptune vs. Apache Doris vs. Derby

System Properties Comparison Amazon Neptune vs. Apache Doris vs. Derby

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameAmazon Neptune  Xexclude from comparisonApache Doris  Xexclude from comparisonDerby infooften called Apache Derby, originally IBM Cloudscape; contained in the Java SDK as JavaDB  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionFast, reliable graph database built for the cloudAn MPP-based analytics DBMS embracing the MySQL protocolFull-featured RDBMS with a small footprint, either embedded into a Java application or used as a database server.
Primary database modelGraph DBMS
RDF store
Relational DBMSRelational DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score2.60
Rank#123  Overall
#6  Graph DBMS
#4  RDF stores
Score0.68
Rank#246  Overall
#114  Relational DBMS
Score6.07
Rank#71  Overall
#39  Relational DBMS
Websiteaws.amazon.com/­neptunedoris.apache.org
github.com/­apache/­doris
db.apache.org/­derby
Technical documentationaws.amazon.com/­neptune/­developer-resourcesgithub.com/­apache/­doris/­wikidb.apache.org/­derby/­manuals/­index.html
DeveloperAmazonApache Software Foundation, originally contributed from BaiduApache Software Foundation
Initial release201720171997
Current release1.2.2, February 202310.16.1.1, May 2022
License infoCommercial or Open SourcecommercialOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0Open Source infoApache version 2
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud serviceyesnono
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

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Implementation languageJavaJava
Server operating systemshostedLinuxAll OS with a Java VM
Data schemeschema-freeyesyes
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesyes
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.nonoyes
Secondary indexesnoyesyes
SQL infoSupport of SQLnoyesyes
APIs and other access methodsRDF 1.1 / SPARQL 1.1
TinkerPop Gremlin 3.3
JDBC
MySQL client
JDBC
Supported programming languagesC#
Go
Java
JavaScript
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
JavaJava
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresnouser defined functionsJava Stored Procedures
Triggersnonoyes
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesnonehorizontal partitioningnone
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesMulti-availability zones high availability, asynchronous replication for up to 15 read replicasnoneSource-replica replication
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsnonono
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integrityyes infoRelationships in graphsnoyes
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of dataACIDACID
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyes infowith encyption-at-restyesyes
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.noyes
User concepts infoAccess controlAccess rights for users and roles can be defined via the AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM)fine grained access rights according to SQL-standardfine grained access rights according to SQL-standard

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More resources
Amazon NeptuneApache DorisDerby infooften called Apache Derby, originally IBM Cloudscape; contained in the Java SDK as JavaDB
Recent citations in the news

AWS Announces Amazon Neptune Serverless
26 October 2022, businesswire.com

AWS debuts Amazon Neptune Serverless to optimize graph database environments
27 October 2022, SiliconANGLE News

AWS Launches Amazon Neptune Serverless
28 October 2022, Datanami

AWS makes Neptune, its graph database service, serverless
27 October 2022, TechCrunch

Amazon Neptune Now Supports Serverless Deployment Option
1 November 2022, InfoQ.com

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6 February 2023, iProgrammer

The Apache Software Foundation Announces Apache® Doris™ as a Top-Level Project
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21 March 2023, github.com

[Bug](delete) Fix bug of delete partition prune error · apache/doris@26cd872
23 March 2023, github.com

Support for removing statistics and incremental collection · apache/doris@6cf33e9
23 March 2023, github.com

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Apache Derby | IntelliJ IDEA Documentation
5 December 2022, JetBrains

Java DB drivers are not referencing correct Derby classes · Issue #5676 · apache/netbeans
18 March 2023, github.com

When should I use Derby vs an external database, and can I store my binaries in the database?
26 February 2023, JFrog

Apache Derby vs PostgreSQL | What are the differences?
8 February 2023, stackshare.io

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14 November 2022, coretechnologies.com

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