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DBMS > Amazon DynamoDB vs. Geode vs. XTDB

System Properties Comparison Amazon DynamoDB vs. Geode vs. XTDB

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameAmazon DynamoDB  Xexclude from comparisonGeode  Xexclude from comparisonXTDB infoformerly named Crux  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionHosted, scalable database service by Amazon with the data stored in Amazons cloudGeode is a distributed data container, pooling memory, CPU, network resources, and optionally local disk across multiple processesA general purpose database with bitemporal SQL and Datalog and graph queries
Primary database modelDocument store
Key-value store
Key-value storeDocument store
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score75.58
Rank#16  Overall
#3  Document stores
#2  Key-value stores
Score1.34
Rank#153  Overall
#24  Key-value stores
Score0.18
Rank#310  Overall
#46  Document stores
Websiteaws.amazon.com/­dynamodbgeode.apache.orggithub.com/­xtdb/­xtdb
www.xtdb.com
Technical documentationdocs.aws.amazon.com/­dynamodbgeode.apache.org/­docswww.xtdb.com/­docs
DeveloperAmazonOriginally developed by Gemstone. They outsourced the project to Apache in 2015 but still deliver a commercial version as Gemfire.Juxt Ltd.
Initial release201220022019
Current release1.1, February 20171.19, September 2021
License infoCommercial or Open Sourcecommercial infofree tier for a limited amount of database operationsOpen Source infoApache Version 2; commercial licenses available as GemfireOpen Source infoMIT License
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud serviceyesnono
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

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Implementation languageJavaClojure
Server operating systemshostedAll OS with a Java VM infothe JDK (8 or later) is also requiredAll OS with a Java 8 (and higher) VM
Linux
Data schemeschema-freeschema-freeschema-free
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesyes, extensible-data-notation format
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.nono
Secondary indexesyesnoyes
SQL infoSupport of SQLnoSQL-like query language (OQL)limited SQL, making use of Apache Calcite
APIs and other access methodsRESTful HTTP APIJava Client API
Memcached protocol
RESTful HTTP API
HTTP REST
JDBC
Supported programming languages.Net
ColdFusion
Erlang
Groovy
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
.Net
All JVM based languages
C++
Groovy
Java
Scala
Clojure
Java
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresnouser defined functionsno
Triggersyes infoby integration with AWS Lambdayes infoCache Event Listenersno
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesShardingShardingnone
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesyesMulti-source replicationyes, each node contains all data
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsno infomay be implemented via Amazon Elastic MapReduce (Amazon EMR)nono
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency infocan be specified for read operations
Eventual Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integritynonono
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of dataACID infoACID across one or more tables within a single AWS account and regionyes, on a single nodeACID
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyesyes, flexibel persistency by using storage technologies like Apache Kafka, RocksDB or LMDB
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.yes
User concepts infoAccess controlAccess rights for users and roles can be defined via the AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM)Access rights per client and object definable

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More resources
Amazon DynamoDBGeodeXTDB infoformerly named Crux
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Recent citations in the news

Amazon DynamoDB re:Invent 2024 recap
19 December 2024, AWS Blog

New Amazon DynamoDB zero-ETL integration with Amazon SageMaker Lakehouse | Amazon Web Services
3 December 2024, AWS Blog

Using attribute-based access control for tag-based access authorization with Amazon DynamoDB
18 November 2024, AWS Blog

Vector search for Amazon DynamoDB with zero ETL for Amazon OpenSearch Service
2 October 2024, AWS Blog

Get started with Amazon DynamoDB zero-ETL integration with Amazon Redshift
17 October 2024, AWS Blog

provided by Google News

Chapter 1. Introduction to Pivotal GemFire In-Memory Data Grid and Apache Geode
15 November 2018, O'Reilly Media

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11 February 2024, KGUN 9 Tucson News

Scaling Data Services with Pivotal GemFire[Book]
15 November 2018, O'Reilly Media

HPE acquires Ampool to gain distributed SQL engine
9 July 2021, VentureBeat

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7 March 2019, PR Newswire

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