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DBMS > Amazon CloudSearch vs. Elasticsearch vs. Snowflake

System Properties Comparison Amazon CloudSearch vs. Elasticsearch vs. Snowflake

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameAmazon CloudSearch  Xexclude from comparisonElasticsearch  Xexclude from comparisonSnowflake  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionA hosted search engine service by Amazon with the data stored in Amazons cloudA distributed, RESTful modern search and analytics engine based on Apache Lucene infoElasticsearch lets you perform and combine many types of searches such as structured, unstructured, geo, and metricCloud-based data warehousing service for structured and semi-structured data
Primary database modelSearch engineSearch engine
Vector DBMS
Relational DBMS
Secondary database modelsDocument store
Spatial DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score1.62
Rank#135  Overall
#12  Search engines
Score128.08
Rank#8  Overall
#1  Search engines
#1  Vector DBMS
Score168.09
Rank#6  Overall
#5  Relational DBMS
Websiteaws.amazon.com/­cloudsearchwww.elastic.co/­elasticsearchwww.snowflake.com
Technical documentationdocs.aws.amazon.com/­cloudsearchwww.elastic.co/­guide/­en/­elasticsearch/­reference/­current/­index.htmldocs.snowflake.net/­manuals/­index.html
DeveloperAmazonElasticSnowflake Computing Inc.
Initial release201220102014
Current release8.6, January 2023
License infoCommercial or Open SourcecommercialOpen Source infoElastic Licensecommercial
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud serviceyesnoyes
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Implementation languageJava
Server operating systemshostedAll OS with a Java VMhosted
Data schemeyesschema-free infoFlexible type definitions. Once a type is defined, it is persistentyes infosupport of semi-structured data formats (JSON, XML, Avro)
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesyes
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.noyes
Secondary indexesyes infoall search fields are automatically indexedyes infoAll search fields are automatically indexed
SQL infoSupport of SQLnoSQL-like query languageyes
APIs and other access methodsHTTP APIJava API
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
CLI Client
JDBC
ODBC
Supported programming languages.Net
Groovy
Community Contributed Clients
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresnoyesuser defined functions
Triggersnoyes infoby using the 'percolation' featureno infosimilar concept for controling cloud resources
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesyes infoautomatic partitioning across Amazon Search Instance as requiredShardingyes
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesyes infomanaged transparently by AWSyesyes
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsnoES-Hadoop Connectorno
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemEventual Consistency infoSynchronous doc based replication. Get by ID may show delays up to 1 sec. Configurable write consistency: one, quorum, allImmediate Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integritynonoyes
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of datanonoACID
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyesyes
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.Memcached and Redis integrationno
User concepts infoAccess controlauthentication via encrypted signaturesUsers with fine-grained authorization concept, user roles and pluggable authentication

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More resources
Amazon CloudSearchElasticsearchSnowflake
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Recent citations in the news

Transition from Amazon CloudSearch to Amazon OpenSearch Service
25 July 2024, Amazon Web Services (AWS)

AWS is quietly killing off some services under its new CEO
31 July 2024, The Stack

AWS closes several cloud services to new customers
8 August 2024, InfoWorld

AWS Closes Selection of Cloud Code Tools for New Customers
12 August 2024, DevOps.com

Searching CloudTrail Logs Easily with Amazon CloudSearch
21 October 2014, Amazon Web Services (AWS)

provided by Google News

Elastic Delivers Performance Gains for Users Running Elasticsearch on Google Axion Processors
10 April 2025, Business Wire

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7 November 2024, Amazon Web Services (AWS)

Elasticsearch will be open source again as CTO declares changed landscape
2 September 2024, devclass

Elastic Delivers Performance Gains for Users Running Elasticsearch on Google Axion Processors
10 April 2025, Yahoo Finance

Bubble.io 0-Day Flaw Lets Attackers Run Arbitrary Queries on Elasticsearch
18 April 2025, GBHackers News

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EDF Builds an Intelligent Customer Engine on the Snowflake Data Cloud
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17 February 2025, Snowflake

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9 April 2025, Snowflake

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