DBMS > Amazon Aurora vs. GreptimeDB vs. VictoriaMetrics

System Properties Comparison Amazon Aurora vs. GreptimeDB vs. VictoriaMetrics

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines

Name

Description

Fully managed relational database service built for the cloud providing unparalleled high performance and availability at global scale for MySQL, PostgreSQL, and DSQL

An open source Time Series DBMS built for increased scalability, high performance and efficiency

A fast, cost-effective and scalable Time Series DBMS and monitoring solution

Primary database model

Relational DBMS

Time Series DBMS

Secondary database models

Document store
Spatial DBMS
Vector DBMS

DB-Engines Ranking measures the popularity of database management systems
Trend Chart

Score	7.99
Rank	#44	Overall
	#28	Relational DBMS

Score	0.13
Rank	#336	Overall
	#29	Time Series DBMS

Score	1.38
Rank	#152	Overall
	#15	Time Series DBMS

Website

aws.amazon.com/rds/aurora

greptime.com

victoriametrics.com

Technical documentation

docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonRDS/latest/AuroraUserGuide/CHAP_AuroraOverview.html
docs.aws.amazon.com/aurora-dsql/latest/userguide/what-is-aurora-dsql.html

docs.greptime.com

docs.victoriametrics.com
github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/wiki

Social network pages

Developer

Amazon

Greptime Inc.

VictoriaMetrics

Initial release

2015

2022

2018

Current release

Aurora DSQL, November 2024 (preview), PostgreSQL: docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonRDS/latest/AuroraPostgreSQLReleaseNotes/AuroraPostgreSQL.Updates.html , MySQL: docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonRDS/latest/AuroraMySQLReleaseNotes/AuroraMySQL.release-calendars.html

v1.91, May 2023

License

Commercial or Open Source

commercial

Open Source

Apache Version 2.0

Open Source

Apache Version 2.0

Cloud-based only

Only available as a cloud service

yes

DBaaS offerings (sponsored links)

Database as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.

Implementation language

PostgreSQL/MySQL: C, C++, Aurora DSQL: Rust

Rust

Server operating systems

Amazon Linux

Android
Docker
FreeBSD
Linux
macOS
Windows

FreeBSD
Linux
macOS
OpenBSD

Data scheme

yes

schema-free, schema definition possible

Typing

predefined data types such as float or date

yes

XML support

Some form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.

yes

Secondary indexes

yes

SQL

Support of SQL

yes, MySQL and PostgreSQL dialects

yes

APIs and other access methods

DSQL API: docs.aws.amazon.com/aurora-dsql/latest/userguide/CHAP_api_reference.html
MySQL wire protocol
PostgreSQL wire protocol
RDS Data API: docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonRDS/latest/UserGuide/ProgrammingGuide.html

gRPC
HTTP API
JDBC

Graphite protocol
InfluxDB Line Protocol
OpenTSDB
Prometheus Query API
Prometheus Remote Read/Write

Supported programming languages

Ada
C
C#
C++
D
Delphi
Eiffel
Erlang
Haskell
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Objective-C
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Rust
Scheme
Tcl

C++
Erlang
Go
Java
JavaScript

Server-side scripts

Stored procedures

PL/pgSQL, MySQL stored program language, APG trusted language extensions

Python

Triggers

Aurora MySQL: Yes. Aurora PostgreSQL: Yes. Aurora DSQL: No.

Partitioning methods

Methods for storing different data on different nodes

DBMS table partitioning, Horizontal storage partitioning, Sharding, Distributed horizontal partitioning (DSQL)

Sharding

Replication methods

Methods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodes

Full replication
Logical replication
Snapshot replication
Transactional replication

Synchronous replication

MapReduce

Offers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methods

Consistency concepts

Methods to ensure consistency in a distributed system

Eventual Consistency
Immediate/Strong Consistency

Immediate Consistency

Eventual Consistency

Foreign keys

Referential integrity

yes

Transaction concepts

Support to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of data

ACID, Multi-statement

Concurrency

Support for concurrent manipulation of data

Multiversion concurrency control (MVCC) with fully compatible MySQL and PostgreSQL options. Optimistic concurrency control (OCC) in Aurora DSQL.

yes

Durability

Support for making data persistent

Data is replicated across 3 Availability Zones (AZs) within a single AWS Region. Active-active multi-Region high availability across 3 Regions (2 active, 1 witness) and automated failover recovery with Aurora DSQL. Automated, continuous backup of data with point in time restore. Fault-tolerant, self-healing storage system.

yes

In-memory capabilities

Is there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.

yes

User concepts

Access control

Role based permissions
Row level security

Simple rights management via user accounts

More information provided by the system vendor

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More resources

DB-Engines blog posts

Cloud-based DBMS's popularity grows at high rates
12 December 2019, Paul Andlinger

The popularity of cloud-based DBMSs has increased tenfold in four years
7 February 2017, Matthias Gelbmann

Amazon - the rising star in the DBMS market
3 August 2015, Matthias Gelbmann

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Recent citations in the news

Amazon Aurora now supports R8g database instances in additional AWS Regions
14 March 2025, AWS Blog

Upgrade strategies for Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL and Amazon RDS for PostgreSQL 12
26 February 2025, AWS Blog

Migrate very large databases to Amazon Aurora MySQL using MyDumper and MyLoader
27 February 2025, AWS Blog

Introducing Amazon Aurora DSQL | Amazon Web Services
3 December 2024, AWS Blog

Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL Limitless Database is now generally available
31 October 2024, AWS Blog

provided by Google News

VictoriaMetrics Powers $1.2 Billion Clean Energy Initiative, One of North America’s Largest
20 December 2024, ESG News

VictoriaMetrics helps IHI Terrasun win big in Vegas on $1.2B clean energy project
18 December 2024, Business Wire

Prezi's Journey from Prometheus to VictoriaMetrics
11 February 2025, InfoQ.com

VictoriaMetrics Cloud promises five times cheaper database monitoring
20 August 2024, Techzine Europe

VictoriaMetrics Efficiently Simplifies Log Complexity with VictoriaLogs
13 November 2024, Business Wire

provided by Google News

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