DBMS > Amazon Aurora vs. Apache Ignite vs. Heroic

System Properties Comparison Amazon Aurora vs. Apache Ignite vs. Heroic

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines

Name

Description

Fully managed relational database service built for the cloud providing unparalleled high performance and availability at global scale for MySQL, PostgreSQL, and DSQL

Apache Ignite is a memory-centric distributed database, caching, and processing platform for transactional, analytical, and streaming workloads, delivering in-memory speeds at petabyte scale.

Time Series DBMS built at Spotify based on Cassandra or Google Cloud Bigtable, and ElasticSearch

Primary database model

Relational DBMS

Key-value store
Relational DBMS

Time Series DBMS

Secondary database models

Document store
Spatial DBMS
Vector DBMS

DB-Engines Ranking measures the popularity of database management systems
Trend Chart

Score	7.33
Rank	#46	Overall
	#29	Relational DBMS

Score	3.10
Rank	#82	Overall
	#12	Key-value stores
	#43	Relational DBMS

Score	0.02
Rank	#364	Overall
	#39	Time Series DBMS

Website

aws.amazon.com/rds/aurora

ignite.apache.org

github.com/spotify/heroic

Technical documentation

docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonRDS/latest/AuroraUserGuide/CHAP_AuroraOverview.html
docs.aws.amazon.com/aurora-dsql/latest/userguide/what-is-aurora-dsql.html

apacheignite.readme.io/docs

spotify.github.io/heroic

Social network pages

Developer

Amazon

Apache Software Foundation

Spotify

Initial release

2015

2014

Current release

Aurora DSQL, November 2024 (preview), PostgreSQL: docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonRDS/latest/AuroraPostgreSQLReleaseNotes/AuroraPostgreSQL.Updates.html , MySQL: docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonRDS/latest/AuroraMySQLReleaseNotes/AuroraMySQL.release-calendars.html

2.16.0, December 2023

License

Commercial or Open Source

commercial

Open Source

Apache 2.0

Open Source

Apache 2.0

Cloud-based only

Only available as a cloud service

yes

DBaaS offerings (sponsored links)

Database as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.

Implementation language

PostgreSQL/MySQL: C, C++, Aurora DSQL: Rust

C++, Java, .Net

Java

Server operating systems

Amazon Linux

Linux
OS X
Solaris
Windows

Data scheme

yes

schema-free

Typing

predefined data types such as float or date

yes

XML support

Some form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.

yes

Secondary indexes

yes

via Elasticsearch

SQL

Support of SQL

yes, MySQL and PostgreSQL dialects

ANSI-99 for query and DML statements, subset of DDL

APIs and other access methods

DSQL API: docs.aws.amazon.com/aurora-dsql/latest/userguide/CHAP_api_reference.html
MySQL wire protocol
PostgreSQL wire protocol
RDS Data API: docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonRDS/latest/UserGuide/ProgrammingGuide.html

HDFS API
Hibernate
JCache
JDBC
ODBC
Proprietary protocol
RESTful HTTP API
Spring Data

HQL (Heroic Query Language, a JSON-based language)
HTTP API

Supported programming languages

Ada
C
C#
C++
D
Delphi
Eiffel
Erlang
Haskell
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Objective-C
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Rust
Scheme
Tcl

C#
C++
Java
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala

Server-side scripts

Stored procedures

PL/pgSQL, MySQL stored program language, APG trusted language extensions

yes (compute grid and cache interceptors can be used instead)

Triggers

Aurora MySQL: Yes. Aurora PostgreSQL: Yes. Aurora DSQL: No.

yes (cache interceptors and events)

Partitioning methods

Methods for storing different data on different nodes

DBMS table partitioning, Horizontal storage partitioning, Sharding, Distributed horizontal partitioning (DSQL)

Sharding

Replication methods

Methods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodes

Full replication
Logical replication
Snapshot replication
Transactional replication

yes (replicated cache)

yes

MapReduce

Offers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methods

yes (compute grid and hadoop accelerator)

Consistency concepts

Methods to ensure consistency in a distributed system

Eventual Consistency
Immediate/Strong Consistency

Immediate Consistency

Eventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency

Foreign keys

Referential integrity

yes

Transaction concepts

Support to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of data

ACID, Multi-statement

ACID

Concurrency

Support for concurrent manipulation of data

Multiversion concurrency control (MVCC) with fully compatible MySQL and PostgreSQL options. Optimistic concurrency control (OCC) in Aurora DSQL.

yes

Durability

Support for making data persistent

Data is replicated across 3 Availability Zones (AZs) within a single AWS Region. Active-active multi-Region high availability across 3 Regions (2 active, 1 witness) and automated failover recovery with Aurora DSQL. Automated, continuous backup of data with point in time restore. Fault-tolerant, self-healing storage system.

yes

In-memory capabilities

Is there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.

yes

User concepts

Access control

Role based permissions
Row level security

Security Hooks for custom implementations

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More resources

DB-Engines blog posts

Cloud-based DBMS's popularity grows at high rates
12 December 2019, Paul Andlinger

The popularity of cloud-based DBMSs has increased tenfold in four years
7 February 2017, Matthias Gelbmann

Amazon - the rising star in the DBMS market
3 August 2015, Matthias Gelbmann

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Recent citations in the news

Optimizing cost savings: The advantage of Amazon Aurora over self-managed open source databases
31 March 2025, Amazon Web Services (AWS)

How Heroku migrated hundreds of thousands of self-managed PostgreSQL databases to Amazon Aurora
10 April 2025, Amazon Web Services (AWS)

Introducing Amazon Aurora DSQL | Amazon Web Services
3 December 2024, Amazon Web Services (AWS)

Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL Limitless Database is now generally available
31 October 2024, Amazon Web Services (AWS)

Introducing scaling to 0 capacity with Amazon Aurora Serverless v2
20 November 2024, Amazon Web Services (AWS)

provided by Google News

The Apache Software Foundation Announces Apache Ignite® 3.0
24 February 2025, GlobeNewswire

Critical Flaw in Apache Ignite (CVE-2024-52577) Allows Attackers to Execute Code Remotely
19 February 2025, GBHackers News

Critical Apache Ignite Vulnerability Let Attackers Execute Remote Code
19 February 2025, CybersecurityNews

Announcing the Ignite Summit 2025 Conference Schedule
20 February 2025, PR Newswire

Real-time in-memory OLTP and Analytics with Apache Ignite on AWS
14 May 2016, Amazon Web Services (AWS)

provided by Google News

How Code Wizards load tested Heroic Labs’ Nakama to two million concurrent players with AWS
1 October 2024, Amazon Web Services (AWS)

Review: Google Bigtable scales with ease
7 September 2016, InfoWorld

provided by Google News

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