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DBMS > AgensGraph vs. Google Cloud Spanner vs. Trino

System Properties Comparison AgensGraph vs. Google Cloud Spanner vs. Trino

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameAgensGraph  Xexclude from comparisonGoogle Cloud Spanner  Xexclude from comparisonTrino  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionMulti-model database supporting relational and graph data models and built upon PostgreSQLA horizontally scalable, globally consistent, relational database service. It is the externalization of the core Google database that runs the biggest aspects of Google, like Ads and Google Play.Fast distributed SQL query engine for big data analytics. Forked from Presto and originally named PrestoSQL
Primary database modelGraph DBMS
Relational DBMS
Relational DBMSRelational DBMS
Secondary database modelsDocument store
Key-value store
Spatial DBMS
Search engine
Time Series DBMS
Wide column store
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score0.17
Rank#323  Overall
#29  Graph DBMS
#144  Relational DBMS
Score2.66
Rank#99  Overall
#50  Relational DBMS
Score5.38
Rank#60  Overall
#35  Relational DBMS
Websitebitnine.net/­agensgraphcloud.google.com/­spannertrino.io
Technical documentationbitnine.net/­documentationcloud.google.com/­spanner/­docstrino.io/­broadcast
trino.io/­docs/­current
DeveloperBitnine Global Inc.GoogleTrino Software Foundation
Initial release201620172012 info2020 rebranded from PrestoSQL
Current release2.1, December 2018
License infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache License 2.0commercialOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud servicenoyesno
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Implementation languageCJava
Server operating systemsLinux
OS X
Windows
hostedLinux
macOS infofor devlopment
Data schemedepending on used data modelyesyes
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesyes
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.nonono
Secondary indexesyesyesdepending on connected data-source
SQL infoSupport of SQLyesyes infoQuery statements complying to ANSI 2011yes
APIs and other access methodsCypher Query Language
JDBC
gRPC (using protocol buffers) API
JDBC infoAt present, JDBC supports read-only queries. No support for DDL or DML statements.
RESTful HTTP API
JDBC
RESTful HTTP API
Trino CLI
Supported programming languagesC
Java
JavaScript
Python
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
R
Ruby
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresyesnoyes, depending on connected data-source
Triggersnonono
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesno, but can be realized using table inheritanceShardingdepending on connected data-source
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesSource-replica replicationMulti-source replication with 3 replicas for regional instances.depending on connected data-source
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsnoyes infousing Google Cloud Dataflowno
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistencydepending on connected data-source
Foreign keys infoReferential integrityyesyes infoby using interleaved tables, this features focuses more on performance improvements than on referential integrityno
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of dataACIDACID infoStrict serializable isolationdepending on connected data-source
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyesdepending on connected data-source
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.nono
User concepts infoAccess controlfine grained access rights according to SQL-standardAccess rights for users, groups and roles based on Google Cloud Identity and Access Management (IAM)SQL standard access control
More information provided by the system vendor
AgensGraphGoogle Cloud SpannerTrino
News

The long journey to Apache Ranger
2 December 2024

The glorious lineup for Trino Summit 2024
22 November 2024

View the SQL basecamps before Trino Summit
21 November 2024

Trino and Javascript?! YES!
18 November 2024

67: Extra speed with Exasol and Trino
30 October 2024

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More resources
AgensGraphGoogle Cloud SpannerTrino
Recent citations in the news

Bitnine Releases AgensGraph 2.1, the Multi-model Graph Database Optimized for the Legacy Environment
29 January 2019, Business Wire

Graph DBMS Performance Comparison AgensGraph vs. Neo4j
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