DBMS > Adabas vs. JanusGraph vs. Oracle vs. TigerGraph

System Properties Comparison Adabas vs. JanusGraph vs. Oracle vs. TigerGraph

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines

Name

Description

OLTP - DBMS for mainframes and Linux/Unix/Windows environments info

used typically together with the Natural programming platform

A Graph DBMS optimized for distributed clusters info

It was forked from the latest code base of Titan in January 2017

Widely used RDBMS

A complete, distributed, parallel graph computing platform supporting web-scale data analytics in real-time

Primary database model

Secondary database models

Document store
Graph DBMS info

with Oracle Spatial and Graph
RDF store info

with Oracle Spatial and Graph

DB-Engines Ranking measures the popularity of database management systems
Trend Chart

Score	4.34
Rank	#70	Overall
	#1	Multivalue DBMS

Score	1.75
Rank	#118	Overall
	#6	Graph DBMS

Score	1346.39
Rank	#1	Overall
	#1	Relational DBMS

Score	0.96
Rank	#154	Overall
	#10	Graph DBMS

Website

www.softwareag.com/corporate/products/adabas_natural/adabas/default.html

janusgraph.org

www.oracle.com/database

www.tigergraph.com

Technical documentation

docs.janusgraph.org

docs.oracle.com/en/database

docs.tigergraph.com

Developer

Software AG

Linux Foundation; originally developed as Titan by Aurelius

Oracle

Initial release

1971

2017

1980

2017

Current release

0.4.0, July 2019

19c, February 2019

License

Commercial or Open Source

commercial

Open Source info

Apache 2.0

commercial info

restricted free version is available

commercial

Cloud-based only info

Only available as a cloud service

DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) info

Database as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.

Implementation language

Java

C and C++

C++

Server operating systems

BS2000
Linux
Unix
Windows
z/OS
z/VSE

Linux
OS X
Unix
Windows

AIX
HP-UX
Linux
OS X
Solaris
Windows
z/OS

Linux

Data scheme

yes

Schemaless in JSON and XML columns

yes

Typing

predefined data types such as float or date

yes

XML support info

Some form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.

yes

Secondary indexes

yes

SQL

Support of SQL

yes

with add-on product Adabas SQL Gateway

yes

with proprietary extensions

SQL-like query language (GSQL)

APIs and other access methods

HTTP API

with add-on software Adabas SOA Gateway
SOAP-based API info

with add-on software Adabas SOA Gateway

Java API
TinkerPop Blueprints
TinkerPop Frames
TinkerPop Gremlin
TinkerPop Rexster

JDBC
ODBC
ODP.NET
Oracle Call Interface (OCI)

GSQL (TigerGraph Query Language)
Kafka
RESTful HTTP/JSON API

Supported programming languages

Natural

Clojure
Java
Python

C
C#
C++
Clojure
Cobol
Delphi
Eiffel
Erlang
Fortran
Groovy
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Lisp
Objective C
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
R
Ruby
Scala
Tcl
Visual Basic

C++
Java

Server-side scripts info

Stored procedures

in Natural

yes

PL/SQL

also stored procedures in Java possible

yes

Triggers

yes

Partitioning methods info

Methods for storing different data on different nodes

yes, with additonal products like Adabas Cluster Services, Adabas Parallel Services, Adabas Vista

yes

depending on the used storage backend (e.g. Cassandra, HBase, BerkeleyDB)

horizontal partitioning info

with the optional Oracle Partitioning

Replication methods info

Methods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodes

yes, with add-on product Event Replicator

yes

Master-master replication
Master-slave replication

MapReduce

Offers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methods

yes

via Faunus, a graph analytics engine

can be realized in PL/SQL

yes

Consistency concepts info

Methods to ensure consistency in a distributed system

Immediate Consistency

Eventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency

Immediate Consistency

Foreign keys info

Referential integrity

yes

Relationships in graphs

yes

Relationships in graphs

Transaction concepts info

Support to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of data

ACID

isolation level can be parameterized

ACID

Concurrency info

Support for concurrent manipulation of data

yes

Durability info

Support for making data persistent

yes

Supports various storage backends: Cassandra, HBase, Berkeley DB, Akiban, Hazelcast

yes

In-memory capabilities info

Is there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.

yes

Version 12c introduced the new option 'Oracle Database In-Memory'

User concepts info

Access control

only with OS-specific tools (e.g. IBM RACF, CA Top Secret)

User authentification and security via Rexster Graph Server

fine grained access rights according to SQL-standard

Role-based access control

More information provided by the system vendor

Specific characteristics

Oracle Database (commonly referred to as Oracle RDBMS or simply as Oracle) is a multi-model...
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TigerGraph is a native graph database, with massively parallel processing and fully...
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Competitive advantages

TigerGraph is the fastest and most scalable graph platform, powered by a native parallel...
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Typical application scenarios

Anti Money Laundering Real-Time Fraud Detection Customer 360 Real-Time Personalized...
» more

Key customers

TigerGraph’s proven technology supports applications such as fraud detection, customer...
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Market metrics

TigerGraph is 2x to more than 8000x faster at graph traversal and query response...
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Licensing and pricing models

Oracle Database Cloud Services Customers can choose from a wide range of database...
» more

NEW: TIGERGRAPH CLOUD - Fully managed Graph Database as a Service. Hourly pricing...
» more

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