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DBMS > 4D vs. Pinecone vs. RisingWave

System Properties Comparison 4D vs. Pinecone vs. RisingWave

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
Name4D infoformer name: 4th Dimension  Xexclude from comparisonPinecone  Xexclude from comparisonRisingWave  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionApplication development environment with integrated database management systemA managed, cloud-native vector databaseA distributed RDBMS for stream processing, wire-compatible with PostgreSQL
Primary database modelRelational DBMSVector DBMSRelational DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score2.13
Rank#114  Overall
#54  Relational DBMS
Score3.09
Rank#84  Overall
#4  Vector DBMS
Score0.63
Rank#228  Overall
#106  Relational DBMS
Websitewww.4d.comwww.pinecone.iowww.risingwave.com/­database
Technical documentationdeveloper.4d.comdocs.pinecone.io/­docs/­overviewdocs.risingwave.com/­docs/­current/­intro
Developer4D, IncPinecone Systems, IncRisingWave Labs
Initial release198420192022
Current releasev20, April 20231.2, September 2023
License infoCommercial or Open SourcecommercialcommercialOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud servicenoyesno
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

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Implementation languageRust
Server operating systemsOS X
Windows
hostedDocker
Linux
macOS
Data schemeyesyes
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesString, Number, BooleanStandard SQL-types and JSON
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.yesnono
Secondary indexesyesyes
SQL infoSupport of SQLyes infoclose to SQL 92noyes
APIs and other access methodsODBC
RESTful HTTP API infoby using 4D Mobile
SOAP webservices
RESTful HTTP APIJDBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Supported programming languages4D proprietary IDE
PHP
PythonGo
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresyesUDFs in Python or Java
Triggersyesno
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesnone
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesMulti-source replication
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsnonono
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemImmediate Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integrityyesno
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of dataACIDno
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyesyes
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.nonoyes
User concepts infoAccess controlUsers and groupsUsers and Roles

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More resources
4D infoformer name: 4th DimensionPineconeRisingWave
DB-Engines blog posts

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Recent citations in the news

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27 August 2024, VentureBeat

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