DBMS > 4D vs. Kuzu vs. OpenEdge

System Properties Comparison 4D vs. Kuzu vs. OpenEdge

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines

Name

Description

Application development environment with integrated database management system

An embeddable property Graph DBMS built for query speed and scalability

Application development environment with integrated database management system

Primary database model

Relational DBMS

Graph DBMS

Relational DBMS

DB-Engines Ranking measures the popularity of database management systems
Trend Chart

Score	2.02
Rank	#115	Overall
	#56	Relational DBMS

Score	0.02
Rank	#367	Overall
	#38	Graph DBMS

Score	3.61
Rank	#74	Overall
	#40	Relational DBMS

Website

www.4d.com

kuzudb.com

www.progress.com/openedge

Technical documentation

developer.4d.com

docs.kuzudb.com

documentation.progress.com/output/ua/OpenEdge_latest

Developer

4D, Inc

Progress Software Corporation

Initial release

1984

2022

1984

Current release

v20, April 2023

0.4.2, May 2024

OpenEdge 12.2, March 2020

License

Commercial or Open Source

commercial

Open Source

MIT license

commercial

Cloud-based only

Only available as a cloud service

DBaaS offerings (sponsored links)

Database as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.

Implementation language

C++

Server operating systems

OS X
Windows

server-less

AIX
HP-UX
Linux
Solaris
Windows

Data scheme

yes

Typing

predefined data types such as float or date

yes

XML support

Some form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.

yes

Secondary indexes

yes

SQL

Support of SQL

yes

close to SQL 92

yes

close to SQL 92

APIs and other access methods

ODBC
RESTful HTTP API

by using 4D Mobile
SOAP webservices

CLI Client
Cypher Query Language

JDBC
ODBC

Supported programming languages

4D proprietary IDE
PHP

C
C#
C++
Java
JavaScript
Python
Rust

Progress proprietary ABL (Advanced Business Language)

Server-side scripts

Stored procedures

yes

Triggers

yes

Partitioning methods

Methods for storing different data on different nodes

none

horizontal partitioning

since Version 11.4

Replication methods

Methods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodes

Multi-source replication

none

Source-replica replication

MapReduce

Offers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methods

Consistency concepts

Methods to ensure consistency in a distributed system

Immediate Consistency

Foreign keys

Referential integrity

yes

Transaction concepts

Support to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of data

ACID

Concurrency

Support for concurrent manipulation of data

yes

yes, multi-version concurrency control (MVCC)

yes

Durability

Support for making data persistent

yes

In-memory capabilities

Is there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.

User concepts

Access control

Users and groups

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More resources

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