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DBMS > 4D vs. AnzoGraph DB vs. Titan vs. YTsaurus

System Properties Comparison 4D vs. AnzoGraph DB vs. Titan vs. YTsaurus

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
Name4D infoformer name: 4th Dimension  Xexclude from comparisonAnzoGraph DB  Xexclude from comparisonTitan  Xexclude from comparisonYTsaurus  Xexclude from comparison
Titan has been decommisioned after the takeover by Datastax. It will be removed from the DB-Engines ranking. A fork has been open-sourced as JanusGraph.
DescriptionApplication development environment with integrated database management systemScalable graph database built for online analytics and data harmonization with MPP scaling, high-performance analytical algorithms and reasoning, and virtualizationTitan is a Graph DBMS optimized for distributed clusters.YTsaurus is an open source platform for distributed storage and processing.
Primary database modelRelational DBMSGraph DBMS
RDF store
Graph DBMSDocument store
Key-value store
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score2.37
Rank#110  Overall
#54  Relational DBMS
Score0.22
Rank#302  Overall
#24  Graph DBMS
#13  RDF stores
Score0.15
Rank#323  Overall
#44  Document stores
#47  Key-value stores
Websitewww.4d.comcambridgesemantics.com/­anzographgithub.com/­thinkaurelius/­titanytsaurus.tech
Technical documentationdeveloper.4d.comdocs.cambridgesemantics.com/­anzograph/­userdoc/­home.htmgithub.com/­thinkaurelius/­titan/­wikiytsaurus.tech/­docs/­en
Developer4D, IncCambridge SemanticsAurelius, owned by DataStaxYandex
Initial release1984201820122023
Current releasev20, April 20232.3, January 2021
License infoCommercial or Open Sourcecommercialcommercial infofree trial version availableOpen Source infoApache license, version 2.0Open Source infoApache License, Version 2.0
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud servicenononono
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Implementation languageJavaC++
Server operating systemsOS X
Windows
LinuxLinux
OS X
Unix
Windows
Ubuntu
Data schemeyesSchema-free and OWL/RDFS-schema supportyes
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesyes
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.yesnono
Secondary indexesyesnoyes
SQL infoSupport of SQLyes infoclose to SQL 92SPARQL and SPARQL* as primary query language. Cypher preview.noYQL, an SQL-based language, is supported
APIs and other access methodsODBC
RESTful HTTP API infoby using 4D Mobile
SOAP webservices
Apache Mule
gRPC
JDBC
Kafka
OData access for BI tools
OpenCypher
RESTful HTTP API
SPARQL
Java API
TinkerPop Blueprints
TinkerPop Frames
TinkerPop Gremlin
TinkerPop Rexster
Supported programming languages4D proprietary IDE
PHP
C++
Java
Python
Clojure
Java
Python
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript
Python
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresyesuser defined functions and aggregatesyes
Triggersyesnoyes
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesnoneAutomatic shardingyes infovia pluggable storage backendsSharding
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesMulti-source replicationMulti-source replication in MPP-Clusteryesyes
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsnoKerberos/HDFS data loadingyes infovia Faunus, a graph analytics engineyes
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency in MPP-ClusterEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integrityyesno infonot needed in graphsyes infoRelationships in graph
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of dataACIDACIDACIDACID
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyesyes infoSupports various storage backends: Cassandra, HBase, Berkeley DB, Akiban, Hazelcastyes
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.noyes
User concepts infoAccess controlUsers and groupsAccess rights for users and rolesUser authentification and security via Rexster Graph ServerAccess Control Lists

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More resources
4D infoformer name: 4th DimensionAnzoGraph DBTitanYTsaurus
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Recent citations in the news

AnzoGraph: A graph database for deep analytics
15 April 2019, InfoWorld

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19 June 2020, Solutions Review

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8 February 2019, Towards Data Science

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