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DBMS > Neo4j vs. PostgreSQL vs. SingleStore

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Neo4j vs. PostgreSQL vs. SingleStore

Bitte wählen Sie ein weiteres System aus, um es in den Vergleich aufzunehmen.

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameNeo4j  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenPostgreSQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungScalable, ACID-compliant graph database designed with a high-performance distributed cluster architecture, available in self-hosted and cloud offeringsWeit verbreitetes, allgemein einsetzbares Open Source RDBMS infoEntwickelt als objektorientiertes DBMS, im Laufe der Zeit um 'Standards' wie SQL erweitertMySQL wire-compliant distributed RDBMS that combines an in-memory row-oriented and a disc-based column-oriented storage with patented universal storage to handle transactional and analytical workloads in one single table type
Primäres DatenbankmodellGraph DBMSRelational DBMS infomit objektorientierten Erweiterungen, z.B.: benutzerdefinierte Datentypen/Funktionen und Vererbung. Key/Value handling mit hstore Modul.Relational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store
Graph DBMS infowith Apache Age
Spatial DBMS
Vektor DBMS infowith pgvector extension
Document Store
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Vektor DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte49,70
Rang#22  Overall
#1  Graph DBMS
Punkte636,86
Rang#4  Overall
#4  Relational DBMS
Punkte5,72
Rang#72  Overall
#39  Relational DBMS
Websiteneo4j.comwww.postgresql.orgwww.singlestore.com
Technische Dokumentationneo4j.com/­docswww.postgresql.org/­docsdocs.singlestore.com
EntwicklerNeo4j, Inc.PostgreSQL Global Development Group infowww.postgresql.org/­developerSingleStore Inc.
Erscheinungsjahr20071989 info1989: Postgres, 1996: PostgreSQL2013
Aktuelle Version5.14, November 202316.1, November 20238.1, Mai 2023
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoGPL Version3, kommerzielle Lizenzen verfügbar bei BedarfOpen Source infoBSDkommerziell infofree developer edition available
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Neo4j Aura: Neo4j’s fully managed cloud service: The zero-admin, always-on graph database for cloud developers.Aiven for PostgreSQL: Fully managed PostgreSQL for developers with 70+ extensions and flexible orchestration tools.SingleStoreDB Cloud: The world's fastest, modern cloud database for both operational (OLTP) and analytical (OLAP) workloads. Available instantly with multi-cloud and hybrid-cloud capabilities
ImplementierungsspracheJava, ScalaCC++, Go
Server BetriebssystemeLinux infoKann auch Server-los als embedded Java Datenbank verwendet werden.
OS X
Solaris
Windows
FreeBSD
HP-UX
Linux
NetBSD
OpenBSD
OS X
Solaris
Unix
Windows
Linux info64 bit version required
Datenschemaschemafrei und schema-optionaljaja
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTja infospecific XML-type available, but no XML query functionality.nein
Sekundärindizesja infoAustauschbares Index Subsystem, per Default Apache Lucenejaja
SQL infoSupport of SQLneinja infoStandard mit zahlreichen Erweiterungenyes infobut no triggers and foreign keys
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteBolt protocol
Cypher query language
Java API
Neo4j-OGM infoObject Graph Mapper
RESTful HTTP API
Spring Data Neo4j
TinkerPop 3
ADO.NET
JDBC
native C library
ODBC
streaming API for large objects
Cluster Management API infoas HTTP Rest and CLI
HTTP API
JDBC
MongoDB API
ODBC
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen.Net
Clojure
Elixir
Go
Groovy
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
.Net
C
C++
Delphi
Java infoJDBC
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
Tcl
Bash
C
C#
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresja infoUser defined Procedures and Functionsbenutzerdefinierte Funktionen inforealisiert z.B. mit spezifischer Sprache PL/pgSQL, aber auch andere Sprachen möglich (Perl, Python, Tcl, etc.)ja
Triggersja infomittels Event Handlerjanein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenja, mit Neo4j Fabricpartitioning by range, list and (since PostgreSQL 11) by hashSharding infohash partitioning
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenCausal Clustering using Raft protocol infoavailable in in Enterprise Version onlySource-Replica Replikation infoandere Varianten durch Verwendung von 3rd party - toolsSource-Replica Replikation infostores two copies of each physical data partition on two separate nodes
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinneinnein infocan define user-defined aggregate functions for map-reduce-style calculations
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemCausal and Eventual Consistency configurable in Causal Cluster setup
Immediate Consistency in stand-alone mode
Immediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätja infoBeziehungen in Graphenjanein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDACIDACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajayes, multi-version concurrency control (MVCC)
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajaja infoAll updates are persistent, including those to disk-based columnstores and memory-based row stores. Transaction commits are supported via write-ahead log.
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleUsers, roles and permissions. Pluggable authentication with supported standards (LDAP, Active Directory, Kerberos)Benutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-StandardFine grained access control via users, groups and roles
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Neo4jPostgreSQLSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQL
Specific characteristicsNeo4j delivers graph technology that has been battle tested for performance and scale...
» mehr
SingleStore offers a fully-managed , distributed, highly-scalable SQL database designed...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesNeo4j is the market leader, graph database category creator, and the most widely...
» mehr
SingleStore’s competitive advantages include: Easy and Simplified Architecture with...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosReal-Time Recommendations Master Data Management Identity and Access Management Network...
» mehr
Driving Fast Analytics: SingleStore delivers the fastest and most scalable reporting...
» mehr
Key customersOver 800 commercial customers and over 4300 startups use Neo4j. Flagship customers...
» mehr
IEX Cloud : Improves Financial Data Distribution Speed 15x with Singlestore DB Comcast,...
» mehr
Market metricsNeo4j boasts the world's largest graph database ecosystem with more than 140 million...
» mehr
Customers in various industries worldwide including US and International Industry...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsGPL v3 license that can be used all the places where you might use MySQL. Neo4j Commercial...
» mehr
F ree Tier and Enterprise Edition
» mehr
Neuigkeiten

This Week in Neo4j: Py2Neo, Time Series, Data Clusters, Graph Database Internals and more
25. November 2023

AWS and Neo4j Join Forces to Solve LLM Hallucinations and Evolve GenAI
21. November 2023

This Week in Neo4j: RAG, Constraints, NODES 2023 Recap, CI/CD Pipeline Security and more
18. November 2023

This Week in Neo4j: Vector Index, Embeddings, Geospatial, Document QA and more
4. November 2023

This Week in Neo4j: Parallel Runtime, Geospatial, LangChain, RAG and more
28. Oktober 2023

Wir laden Vertreter der Systemhersteller ein uns zu kontaktieren, um die Systeminformationen zu aktualisieren und zu ergänzen,
sowie um Herstellerinformationen wie Schlüsselkunden, Vorteile gegenüber Konkurrenten und Marktmetriken anzuzeigen.

Zugehörige Produkte und Dienstleistungen
DrittanbieterpgDash: In-Depth PostgreSQL Monitoring.
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Redgate webinars: A series of key topics for new PostgreSQL users.
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Navicat Monitor is a safe, simple and agentless remote server monitoring tool for PostgreSQL and many other database management systems.
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Datasentinel: Platform for Monitoring and Analyzing the performance problems of your PostgreSQL Clusters
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Aiven for PostgreSQL: Fully managed PostgreSQL for developers with 70+ extensions and flexible orchestration tools.
» mehr

Timescale: Calling all PostgreSQL users – the 2023 State of PostgreSQL survey is now open! Share your favorite extensions, preferred frameworks, community experiences, and more. Take the survey today!
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Fujitsu Enterprise Postgres: An Enterprise Grade PostgreSQL with the flexibility of a hybrid cloud solution combined with industry leading security, availability and performance.
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Wir laden Vertreter von Anbietern von zugehörigen Produkten ein uns zu kontaktieren, um hier Informationen über ihre Angebote zu präsentieren.

Weitere Ressourcen
Neo4jPostgreSQLSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQL
DB-Engines Blog Posts

Applying Graph Analytics to Game of Thrones
12. Juni 2019, Amy Hodler & Mark Needham, Neo4j (guest author)

MySQL, PostgreSQL and Redis are the winners of the March ranking
2. März 2016, Paul Andlinger

The openCypher Project: Help Shape the SQL for Graphs
22. Dezember 2015, Emil Eifrem (guest author)

alle anzeigen

Snowflake is the DBMS of the Year 2022, defending the title from last year
3. Januar 2023, Matthias Gelbmann, Paul Andlinger

Snowflake is the DBMS of the Year 2021
3. Januar 2022, Paul Andlinger, Matthias Gelbmann

Driving the Future of PostgreSQL Adoption
15. November 2021,  Umair Shahid, Percona (sponsor) 

alle anzeigen

Turbocharge Your Application Development Using WebAssembly With SingleStoreDB
17. Oktober 2022,  Akmal Chaudhri, SingleStore (sponsor) 

Cloud-Based Analytics With SingleStoreDB
9. Juni 2022,  Akmal Chaudhri, SingleStore (sponsor) 

SingleStore: The Increasing Momentum of Multi-Model Database Systems
14. Februar 2022,  Akmal Chaudhri, SingleStore (sponsor) 

alle anzeigen

Konferenzen, Veranstaltungen und Webinare

PostgreSQL 101: Database monitoring and optimization
Live webinar with Q+A – 11am-12pm CT / 5-6pm GMT, 28. November 2023

Erwähnungen in aktuellen Nachrichten

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21. November 2023, PR Newswire

Neo4j and AWS team up to enhance generative AI applications with ...
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21. November 2023, SDTimes.com

Every enterprise is thinking about GenAI: Laxman Singh, Neo4j
24. November 2023, ETCIO

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PostgreSQL Takes a New Turn
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bereitgestellt von Google News

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2. November 2023, Acceleration Economy

Why a vector database is critical for your Generative AI strategy and ...
8. November 2023, ETCIO

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7. Juni 2023, Acceleration Economy

SingleStore unveils features aimed at enabling real-time AI
17. Oktober 2023, TechTarget

bereitgestellt von Google News

Jobangebote

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