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DBMS > Neo4j vs. PostgreSQL vs. Raima Database Manager vs. Stardog vs. TinkerGraph

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Neo4j vs. PostgreSQL vs. Raima Database Manager vs. Stardog vs. TinkerGraph

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameNeo4j  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenPostgreSQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRaima Database Manager infoformerly named db_Vista  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenStardog  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTinkerGraph  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungScalable, ACID-compliant graph database designed with a high-performance distributed cluster architecture, available in self-hosted and cloud offeringsWeit verbreitetes, allgemein einsetzbares Open Source RDBMS infoEntwickelt als objektorientiertes DBMS, im Laufe der Zeit um 'Standards' wie SQL erweitertRDBMS with a small footprint, either embedded into an application or used as a database serverEnterprise Knowledge Graph platform and graph DBMS with high availability, high performance reasoning, and virtualizationA lightweight, in-memory graph engine that serves as a reference implementation of the TinkerPop3 API
Primäres DatenbankmodellGraph DBMSRelational DBMS infomit objektorientierten Erweiterungen, z.B.: benutzerdefinierte Datentypen/Funktionen und Vererbung. Key/Value handling mit hstore Modul.Relational DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Graph DBMS
RDF Store
Graph DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store
Graph DBMS infowith Apache Age
Spatial DBMS
Vektor DBMS infowith pgvector extension
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte44,47
Rang#23  Overall
#1  Graph DBMS
Punkte645,05
Rang#4  Overall
#4  Relational DBMS
Punkte0,48
Rang#261  Overall
#122  Relational DBMS
#22  Time Series DBMS
Punkte2,05
Rang#129  Overall
#11  Graph DBMS
#6  RDF Stores
Punkte0,12
Rang#344  Overall
#34  Graph DBMS
Websiteneo4j.comwww.postgresql.orgraima.comwww.stardog.comtinkerpop.apache.org/­docs/­current/­reference/­#tinkergraph-gremlin
Technische Dokumentationneo4j.com/­docswww.postgresql.org/­docsdocs.raima.comdocs.stardog.com
EntwicklerNeo4j, Inc.PostgreSQL Global Development Group infowww.postgresql.org/­developerRaima Inc.Stardog-Union
Erscheinungsjahr20071989 info1989: Postgres, 1996: PostgreSQL198420102009
Aktuelle Version5.19, April 202416.2, Februar 202415, Juni 20217.3.0, Mai 2020
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoGPL Version3, kommerzielle Lizenzen verfügbar bei BedarfOpen Source infoBSDkommerziellkommerziell info60-day fully-featured trial license; 1-year fully-featured non-commercial use license for academics/studentsOpen Source infoApache 2.0
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Neo4j Aura: Neo4j’s fully managed cloud service: The zero-admin, always-on graph database for cloud developers.Aiven for PostgreSQL: Fully managed PostgreSQL for developers with 70+ extensions and flexible orchestration tools.
ImplementierungsspracheJava, ScalaCCJavaJava
Server BetriebssystemeLinux infoKann auch Server-los als embedded Java Datenbank verwendet werden.
OS X
Solaris
Windows
FreeBSD
HP-UX
Linux
NetBSD
OpenBSD
OS X
Solaris
Unix
Windows
Android
HP-UX
Integrity RTOS
iOS
Linux
OS X
QNX
Solaris
VxWorks
Windows
Linux
macOS
Windows
Datenschemaschemafrei und schema-optionaljajaschema-free and OWL/RDFS-schema supportschemafrei
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajajaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTja infospecific XML-type available, but no XML query functionality.nein infoExporting/Importing of XML structures possiblenein infoImportieren/Exportieren von XML Daten möglichnein
Sekundärindizesja infoAustauschbares Index Subsystem, per Default Apache Lucenejajaja infosupports real-time indexing in full-text and geospatialnein
SQL infoSupport of SQLneinja infoStandard mit zahlreichen ErweiterungenjaYes, compatible with all major SQL variants through dedicated BI/SQL Servernein
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteBolt protocol
Cypher query language
Java API
Neo4j-OGM infoObject Graph Mapper
RESTful HTTP API
Spring Data Neo4j
TinkerPop 3
ADO.NET
JDBC
native C library
ODBC
streaming API for large objects
ADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API
GraphQL query language
HTTP API
Jena RDF API
OWL
RDF4J API
Sesame REST HTTP Protocol
SNARL
SPARQL
Spring Data
Stardog Studio
TinkerPop 3
TinkerPop 3
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen.Net
Clojure
Elixir
Go
Groovy
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
.Net
C
C++
Delphi
Java infoJDBC
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
Tcl
.Net
C
C++
Objective-C
PL/SQL
.Net
Clojure
Groovy
Java
JavaScript
Python
Ruby
Groovy
Java
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresja infoUser defined Procedures and Functionsbenutzerdefinierte Funktionen inforealisiert z.B. mit spezifischer Sprache PL/pgSQL, aber auch andere Sprachen möglich (Perl, Python, Tcl, etc.)ja infobased on the ANSI/ISO SQL Persistent Stored Modules (PSM) specificationuser defined functions and aggregates, HTTP Server extensions in Javanein
Triggersja infomittels Event Handlerjajaja infovia event handlersnein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenja, mit Neo4j Fabricpartitioning by range, list and (since PostgreSQL 11) by hashhorizontale Partitionierungkeinekeine
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenCausal Clustering using Raft protocol infoavailable in in Enterprise Version onlySource-Replica Replikation infoandere Varianten durch Verwendung von 3rd party - toolsSource-Replica ReplikationMulti-Source Replikation in HA-Clusterkeine
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinneinneinneinnein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemCausal and Eventual Consistency configurable in Causal Cluster setup
Immediate Consistency in stand-alone mode
Immediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency or Eventual Consistency depending on configurationImmediate Consistency in HA-Clusterkeine
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätja infoBeziehungen in Graphenjajaja infoBeziehungen in Graphenja infoRelationships in graphs
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDACIDACIDACIDnein
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajayes, multi-version concurrency control (MVCC)janein
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaoptional
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinjajaja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleUsers, roles and permissions. Pluggable authentication with supported standards (LDAP, Active Directory, Kerberos)Benutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-StandardneinZugriffsrechte für Benutzer und Rollennein
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Neo4jPostgreSQLRaima Database Manager infoformerly named db_VistaStardogTinkerGraph
Specific characteristicsNeo4j delivers graph technology that has been battle tested for performance and scale...
» mehr
Raima Database Manager (RDM) is an embedded time-series database optimized to run...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesNeo4j is the market leader, graph database category creator, and the most widely...
» mehr
Decreased time-to-market Industry-standard interfaces & tools for making your job...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosReal-Time Recommendations Master Data Management Identity and Access Management Network...
» mehr
Typical use cases include: Internet of Things (IoT) Embedded In-Memory Database Time-Series...
» mehr
Key customersOver 800 commercial customers and over 4300 startups use Neo4j. Flagship customers...
» mehr
Infor, ABB, The Boeing Company, BAE Systems, Dow Jones, Dun & Bradstreet, Fujitsu,...
» mehr
Market metricsNeo4j boasts the world's largest graph database ecosystem with more than 140 million...
» mehr
Over 30 000 applications developers worldwide have field-tested RDM products More...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsGPL v3 license that can be used all the places where you might use MySQL. Neo4j Commercial...
» mehr
Just as the technical aspects of Raima Database Manager are flexible, so are the...
» mehr
Neuigkeiten

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13. April 2024

Neo4j Brings GraphRAG Capabilities for GenAI to Google Cloud
9. April 2024

Raima Unveils RaimaDB 16.0: Elevating Database Performance and User Experience
29. Februar 2024

Raima Announces Release of Raima Database Manager (RDM) v15, a Powerful Embedded Time Series Database
10. Juni 2021

Raima Announces Release of Raima Database Manager (RDM) v14.2, a Powerful IoT Edge Embedded Database
8. Oktober 2020

Raima Joins BlackBerry QNX Channel Partner Program to Deliver Safety-Critical and Secure Software Solutions
1. Oktober 2020

Raima Expands Their Reseller Network in Asia
19. Mai 2020

Wir laden Vertreter der Systemhersteller ein uns zu kontaktieren, um die Systeminformationen zu aktualisieren und zu ergänzen,
sowie um Herstellerinformationen wie Schlüsselkunden, Vorteile gegenüber Konkurrenten und Marktmetriken anzuzeigen.

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Weitere Ressourcen
Neo4jPostgreSQLRaima Database Manager infoformerly named db_VistaStardogTinkerGraph
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