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DBMS > Google Cloud Spanner vs. Microsoft Azure Synapse Analytics vs. OpenMLDB vs. RDFox vs. SingleStore

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Google Cloud Spanner vs. Microsoft Azure Synapse Analytics vs. OpenMLDB vs. RDFox vs. SingleStore

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameGoogle Cloud Spanner  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Synapse Analytics infopreviously named Azure SQL Data Warehouse  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenOpenMLDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRDFox  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungA horizontally scalable, globally consistent, relational database service. It is the externalization of the core Google database that runs the biggest aspects of Google, like Ads and Google Play.Elastic, large scale data warehouse service leveraging the broad eco-system of SQL ServerAn open-source machine learning database that provides a feature platform for training and inferenceHigh performance knowledge graph and semantic reasoning engineMySQL wire-compliant distributed RDBMS that combines an in-memory row-oriented and a disc-based column-oriented storage with patented universal storage to handle transactional and analytical workloads in one single table type
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSRelational DBMSTime Series DBMSGraph DBMS
RDF Store
Relational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleRelational DBMSRelational DBMSDocument Store
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Vektor DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte2,69
Rang#101  Overall
#51  Relational DBMS
Punkte18,98
Rang#31  Overall
#19  Relational DBMS
Punkte0,11
Rang#339  Overall
#30  Time Series DBMS
Punkte0,22
Rang#305  Overall
#25  Graph DBMS
#15  RDF Stores
Punkte4,02
Rang#74  Overall
#39  Relational DBMS
Websitecloud.google.com/­spannerazure.microsoft.com/­services/­synapse-analyticsopenmldb.aiwww.oxfordsemantic.techwww.singlestore.com
Technische Dokumentationcloud.google.com/­spanner/­docsdocs.microsoft.com/­azure/­synapse-analyticsopenmldb.ai/­docs/­zh/­maindocs.oxfordsemantic.techdocs.singlestore.com
EntwicklerGoogleMicrosoft4 Paradigm Inc.Oxford Semantic TechnologiesSingleStore Inc.
Erscheinungsjahr20172016202020172013
Aktuelle Version2024-2 February 20246.0, Septermber 20228.5, Jänner 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourcekommerziellkommerziellOpen Sourcekommerziellkommerziell infofree developer edition available
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarjajaneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
ImplementierungsspracheC++C++, Java, ScalaC++C++, Go
Server BetriebssystemegehostetgehostetLinuxLinux
macOS
Windows
Linux info64 bit version required
DatenschemajajaFixed schemaja infoRDF schemasja
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajajaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinneinnein
Sekundärindizesjajajaja
SQL infoSupport of SQLja infoQuery statements complying to ANSI 2011jajaneinyes infobut no triggers and foreign keys
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzeptegRPC (using protocol buffers) API
JDBC infoAt present, JDBC supports read-only queries. No support for DDL or DML statements.
RESTful HTTP API
ADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
JDBC
SQLAlchemy
RESTful HTTP API
SPARQL 1.1
Cluster Management API infoas HTTP Rest and CLI
HTTP API
JDBC
MongoDB API
ODBC
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenGo
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
C#
Java
PHP
C++
Go
Java
Python
Scala
C
Java
Bash
C
C#
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresneinTransact SQLneinja
Triggersneinneinneinnein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenShardingSharding, horizontal partitioninghorizontal partitioningSharding infohash partitioning
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenMulti-source replication with 3 replicas for regional instances.jaSource-Replica Replikationreplication via a shared file systemSource-Replica Replikation infostores two copies of each physical data partition on two separate nodes
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenja infousing Google Cloud Dataflowneinnein infocan define user-defined aggregate functions for map-reduce-style calculations
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency in stand-alone mode, Eventual Consistency in replicated setupsImmediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätja infoby using interleaved tables, this features focuses more on performance improvements than on referential integritynein infodocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­synapse-analytics/­sql-data-warehouse/­sql-data-warehouse-table-constraintsneinnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACID infoStrict serializable isolationACIDneinACIDACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajayes, multi-version concurrency control (MVCC)
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja infoAll updates are persistent, including those to disk-based columnstores and memory-based row stores. Transaction commits are supported via write-ahead log.
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinjajaja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAccess rights for users, groups and roles based on Google Cloud Identity and Access Management (IAM)jafine grained access rights according to SQL-standardRoles, resources, and access typesFine grained access control via users, groups and roles

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Weitere Ressourcen
Google Cloud SpannerMicrosoft Azure Synapse Analytics infopreviously named Azure SQL Data WarehouseOpenMLDBRDFoxSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQL
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