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DBMS > Firebird vs. MongoDB vs. Neo4j vs. ScyllaDB vs. Vertica

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Firebird vs. MongoDB vs. Neo4j vs. ScyllaDB vs. Vertica

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameFirebird  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMongoDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNeo4j  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenScyllaDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenVertica infoOpenText™ Vertica™  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungFirebird ist ein Open Source RDBMS abgeleitet von Borlands InterBaseEiner der meistverwendeten Document StoresScalable, ACID-compliant graph database designed with a high-performance distributed cluster architecture, available in self-hosted and cloud offeringsCassandra and DynamoDB compatible wide column storeCloud or off-cloud analytical database and query engine for structured and semi-structured streaming and batch data. Machine learning platform with built-in algorithms, data preparation capabilities, and model evaluation and management via SQL or Python.
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSDocument StoreGraph DBMSWide Column StoreRelational DBMS infoColumn oriented
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleSpatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infointegrated Lucene index, currently in MongoDB Atlas only.
Time Series DBMS infoTime Series Collections introduced in Release 5.0
Vektor DBMS infocurrently available in the MongoDB Atlas cloud service only
Key-Value StoreSpatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte21,06
Rang#31  Overall
#19  Relational DBMS
Punkte423,96
Rang#5  Overall
#1  Document Stores
Punkte44,47
Rang#23  Overall
#1  Graph DBMS
Punkte5,27
Rang#67  Overall
#5  Wide Column Stores
Punkte11,40
Rang#43  Overall
#27  Relational DBMS
Websitewww.firebirdsql.orgwww.mongodb.comneo4j.comwww.scylladb.comwww.vertica.com
Technische Dokumentationwww.firebirdsql.org/­en/­reference-manualswww.mongodb.com/­docs/­manualneo4j.com/­docsdocs.scylladb.comvertica.com/­documentation
EntwicklerFirebird FoundationMongoDB, IncNeo4j, Inc.ScyllaDBOpenText infopreviously Micro Focus and Hewlett Packard
Erscheinungsjahr2000 infoAls Fork von Borlands InterBase2009200720152005
Aktuelle Version5.0.0, Jaenner 20246.0.7, Juni 20235.19, April 2024ScyllaDB Open Source 5.4.1, Jaenner 202412.0.3, Jänner 2023
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoInitial Developer's Public LicenseOpen Source infoMongoDB Inc.'s Server Side Public License v1. Prior versions were published under GNU AGPL v3.0. Commercial licenses are also available.Open Source infoGPL Version3, kommerzielle Lizenzen verfügbar bei BedarfOpen Source infoOpen Source (AGPL), commercial license availablekommerziell infoLimitierte Community Edition gratis
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinnein infoMongoDB available as DBaaS (MongoDB Atlas)neinneinnein infoon-premises, all major clouds - Amazon AWS, Microsoft Azure, Google Cloud Platform and containers
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
MongoDB Atlas: Global multi-cloud database with unmatched data distribution and mobility across AWS, Azure, and Google Cloud, built-in automation for resource and workload optimization, and so much more.Neo4j Aura: Neo4j’s fully managed cloud service: The zero-admin, always-on graph database for cloud developers.Scylla Cloud: Create real-time applications that run at global scale with Scylla Cloud, the industry’s most powerful NoSQL DBaaS
ImplementierungsspracheC und C++C++Java, ScalaC++C++
Server BetriebssystemeAIX
FreeBSD
HP-UX
Linux
OS X
serverlos infoFirebird Embedded Server
Solaris
Unix
Windows
Linux
OS X
Solaris
Windows
Linux infoKann auch Server-los als embedded Java Datenbank verwendet werden.
OS X
Solaris
Windows
LinuxLinux
Datenschemajaschemafrei infoObwohl schemafrei haben Dokumente einer Collection dennoch häufig die selbe Strukturschemafrei und schema-optionalschemafreiYes, but also semi-structure/unstructured data storage, and complex hierarchical data (like Parquet) stored and/or queried.
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejaja infostring, integer, double, decimal, boolean, date, object_id, geospatialjajayes
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinnein
Sekundärindizesjajaja infoAustauschbares Index Subsystem, per Default Apache Luceneja infocluster global secondary indicesNo Indexes Required. Different internal optimization strategy, but same functionality included.
SQL infoSupport of SQLjaRead-only SQL queries via the MongoDB Atlas SQL InterfaceneinSQL-like DML and DDL statements (CQL)Full 1999 standard plus machine learning, time series and geospatial. Over 650 functions.
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteADO.NET
C/C++ API
JDBC infoJaybird
ODBC
OLE DB
GraphQL
HTTP REST
Prisma
Proprietäres Protokoll basierend auf JSON
Bolt protocol
Cypher query language
Java API
Neo4j-OGM infoObject Graph Mapper
RESTful HTTP API
Spring Data Neo4j
TinkerPop 3
Proprietäres Protokoll infocompatible with CQL (Cassandra Query Language, an SQL-like language)
RESTful HTTP API (DynamoDB compatible)
Thrift
ADO.NET
JDBC
Kafka Connector
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API
Spark Connector
vSQL infocharacter-based, interactive, front-end utility
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC
C#
C++
Delphi
Java
JavaScript infoNode.js
Lua
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Actionscript infoinoffizielle Driver
C
C#
C++
Clojure infoinoffizielle Driver
ColdFusion infoinoffizielle Driver
D infoinoffizielle Driver
Dart infoinoffizielle Driver
Delphi infoinoffizielle Driver
Erlang
Go
Groovy infoinoffizielle Driver
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Kotlin
Lisp infoinoffizielle Driver
Lua infoinoffizielle Driver
MatLab infoinoffizielle Driver
Perl
PHP
PowerShell infoinoffizielle Driver
Prolog infoinoffizielle Driver
Python
R infoinoffizielle Driver
Ruby
Rust
Scala
Smalltalk infoinoffizielle Driver
Swift
.Net
Clojure
Elixir
Go
Groovy
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
For CQL interface: C#, C++, Clojure, Erlang, Go, Haskell, Java, JavaScript, Node.js, Perl, PHP, Python, Ruby, Rust, Scala
For DynamoDB interface: .Net, ColdFusion, Erlang, Groovy, Java, JavaScript, Perl, PHP, Python, Ruby
C#
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
R
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresPSQLJavaScriptja infoUser defined Procedures and Functionsyes, Luayes, PostgreSQL PL/pgSQL, with minor differences
Triggersjaja infoin MongoDB Atlas onlyja infomittels Event Handlerneinyes, called Custom Alerts
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenkeineSharding infoPartitioned by hashed, ranged, or zoned sharding keys. Live resharding allows users to change their shard keys as an online operation with zero downtime.ja, mit Neo4j FabricShardinghorizontal partitioning, hierarchical partitioning
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenSource-Replica ReplikationMulti-Source deployments with MongoDB Atlas Global Clusters
Source-Replica Replikation
Causal Clustering using Raft protocol infoavailable in in Enterprise Version onlyfrei wählbarer Replikationsfaktor infoRepresentation of geographical distribution of servers is possibleMulti-Source Replikation infoOne, or more copies of data replicated across nodes, or object-store used for repository.
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinjaneinneinno infoBi-directional Spark integration
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemEventual Consistency infocan be individually decided for each read operation
Immediate Consistency infodefault behaviour
Causal and Eventual Consistency configurable in Causal Cluster setup
Immediate Consistency in stand-alone mode
Eventual Consistency
Tunable Consistency infocan be individually decided for each write operation
Immediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätjanein infoNormalerweise nicht gebraucht, abgeschwächte Variante mit DBRefja infoBeziehungen in Graphenneinja
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDMulti-document ACID Transactions with snapshot isolationACIDnein infoAtomicity and isolation are supported for single operationsACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenja infoMVCC Architektur, lesende Clients blockieren schreibende Clients nichtjajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjaja infooptional, enabled by defaultjajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenja infoIn-memory storage engine introduced with MongoDB version 3.2ja infoin-memory tablesnein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleBenutzer mit feingranularem BerechtigungskonzeptZugriffsrechte für Benutzer und RollenUsers, roles and permissions. Pluggable authentication with supported standards (LDAP, Active Directory, Kerberos)Access rights for users can be defined per objectfine grained access rights according to SQL-standard; supports Kerberos, LDAP, Ident and hash
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
FirebirdMongoDBNeo4jScyllaDBVertica infoOpenText™ Vertica™
Specific characteristicsMongoDB provides an integrated suite of cloud database and data services to accelerate...
» mehr
Neo4j delivers graph technology that has been battle tested for performance and scale...
» mehr
ScyllaDB is engineered to deliver predictable performance at scale. It’s adopted...
» mehr
Deploy-anywhere database for large-scale analytical deployments. Deploy off-cloud,...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesBuilt around the flexible document data model and unified API, MongoDB is a developer...
» mehr
Neo4j is the market leader, graph database category creator, and the most widely...
» mehr
Highly-performant (efficiently utilizes full resources of a node and network; millions...
» mehr
Fast, scalable, and capable of high concurrency. Separation of compute/storage leverages...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosAI-enriched intelligent apps (Continental, Telefonica, Iron Mountain) Internet of...
» mehr
Real-Time Recommendations Master Data Management Identity and Access Management Network...
» mehr
ScyllaDB is ideal for applications that require high throughput and low latency at...
» mehr
Communication and network analytics, Embedded analytics, Fraud monitoring and Risk...
» mehr
Key customersADP, Adobe, Amadeus, AstraZeneca, Auto Trader, Barclays, BBVA, Bosch, Cisco, CERN,...
» mehr
Over 800 commercial customers and over 4300 startups use Neo4j. Flagship customers...
» mehr
Discord, Epic Games, Expedia, Zillow, Comcast, Disney+ Hotstar, Samsung, ShareChat,...
» mehr
Abiba Systems, Adform, adMarketplace, AmeriPride, Anritsu, AOL, Avito, Auckland Transport,...
» mehr
Market metricsHundreds of millions downloads, over 150,000+ Atlas clusters provisioned every month...
» mehr
Neo4j boasts the world's largest graph database ecosystem with more than 140 million...
» mehr
ScyllaDB typically offers ~75% total cost of ownership savings, with ~5X higher throughput...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsMongoDB database server: Server-Side Public License (SSPL) . Commercial licenses...
» mehr
GPL v3 license that can be used all the places where you might use MySQL. Neo4j Commercial...
» mehr
ScyllaDB Open Source - free open source software (AGPL) ScyllaDB Enterprise - subscription-based...
» mehr
Cost-based models and subscription-based models are both available. One license is...
» mehr
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