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DBMS > Firebase Realtime Database vs. Lovefield vs. Neo4j vs. ScyllaDB vs. Stardog

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Firebase Realtime Database vs. Lovefield vs. Neo4j vs. ScyllaDB vs. Stardog

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameFirebase Realtime Database  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenLovefield  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNeo4j  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenScyllaDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenStardog  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungCloud-hosted realtime document store. iOS, Android, and JavaScript clients share one Realtime Database instance and automatically receive updates with the newest data.Embeddable relational database for web apps written in pure JavaScriptScalable, ACID-compliant graph database designed with a high-performance distributed cluster architecture, available in self-hosted and cloud offeringsCassandra and DynamoDB compatible wide column storeEnterprise Knowledge Graph platform and graph DBMS with high availability, high performance reasoning, and virtualization
Primäres DatenbankmodellDocument StoreRelational DBMSGraph DBMSWide Column StoreGraph DBMS
RDF Store
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleKey-Value Store
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte15,00
Rang#39  Overall
#6  Document Stores
Punkte0,32
Rang#290  Overall
#132  Relational DBMS
Punkte44,47
Rang#23  Overall
#1  Graph DBMS
Punkte5,27
Rang#67  Overall
#5  Wide Column Stores
Punkte2,05
Rang#129  Overall
#11  Graph DBMS
#6  RDF Stores
Websitefirebase.google.com/­products/­realtime-databasegoogle.github.io/­lovefieldneo4j.comwww.scylladb.comwww.stardog.com
Technische Dokumentationfirebase.google.com/­docs/­databasegithub.com/­google/­lovefield/­blob/­master/­docs/­spec_index.mdneo4j.com/­docsdocs.scylladb.comdocs.stardog.com
EntwicklerGoogle infoacquired by Google 2014GoogleNeo4j, Inc.ScyllaDBStardog-Union
Erscheinungsjahr20122014200720152010
Aktuelle Version2.1.12, February 20175.18.1, Maerz 2024ScyllaDB Open Source 5.4.1, Jaenner 20247.3.0, Mai 2020
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourcekommerziellOpen Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infoGPL Version3, kommerzielle Lizenzen verfügbar bei BedarfOpen Source infoOpen Source (AGPL), commercial license availablekommerziell info60-day fully-featured trial license; 1-year fully-featured non-commercial use license for academics/students
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarjaneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Neo4j Aura: Neo4j’s fully managed cloud service: The zero-admin, always-on graph database for cloud developers.Scylla Cloud: Create real-time applications that run at global scale with Scylla Cloud, the industry’s most powerful NoSQL DBaaS
ImplementierungsspracheJavaScriptJava, ScalaC++Java
Server Betriebssystemegehostetserver-less, requires a JavaScript environment (browser, Node.js) infotested with Chrome, Firefox, IE, SafariLinux infoKann auch Server-los als embedded Java Datenbank verwendet werden.
OS X
Solaris
Windows
LinuxLinux
macOS
Windows
Datenschemaschemafreijaschemafrei und schema-optionalschemafreischema-free and OWL/RDFS-schema support
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajajaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinneinnein infoImportieren/Exportieren von XML Daten möglich
Sekundärindizesjajaja infoAustauschbares Index Subsystem, per Default Apache Luceneja infocluster global secondary indicesja infosupports real-time indexing in full-text and geospatial
SQL infoSupport of SQLneinSQL-like query language infovia JavaScript builder patternneinSQL-like DML and DDL statements (CQL)Yes, compatible with all major SQL variants through dedicated BI/SQL Server
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteAndroid
iOS
JavaScript API
RESTful HTTP API
Bolt protocol
Cypher query language
Java API
Neo4j-OGM infoObject Graph Mapper
RESTful HTTP API
Spring Data Neo4j
TinkerPop 3
Proprietäres Protokoll infocompatible with CQL (Cassandra Query Language, an SQL-like language)
RESTful HTTP API (DynamoDB compatible)
Thrift
GraphQL query language
HTTP API
Jena RDF API
OWL
RDF4J API
Sesame REST HTTP Protocol
SNARL
SPARQL
Spring Data
Stardog Studio
TinkerPop 3
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenJava
JavaScript
Objective-C
JavaScript.Net
Clojure
Elixir
Go
Groovy
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
For CQL interface: C#, C++, Clojure, Erlang, Go, Haskell, Java, JavaScript, Node.js, Perl, PHP, Python, Ruby, Rust, Scala
For DynamoDB interface: .Net, ColdFusion, Erlang, Groovy, Java, JavaScript, Perl, PHP, Python, Ruby
.Net
Clojure
Groovy
Java
JavaScript
Python
Ruby
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Procedureslimited functionality with using 'rules'neinja infoUser defined Procedures and Functionsyes, Luauser defined functions and aggregates, HTTP Server extensions in Java
TriggersCallbacks are triggered when data changesUsing read-only observersja infomittels Event Handlerneinja infovia event handlers
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenkeineja, mit Neo4j FabricShardingkeine
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenkeineCausal Clustering using Raft protocol infoavailable in in Enterprise Version onlyfrei wählbarer Replikationsfaktor infoRepresentation of geographical distribution of servers is possibleMulti-Source Replikation in HA-Cluster
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinneinneinneinnein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemEventual Consistency infoif the client is offline
Immediate Consistency infoif the client is online
Causal and Eventual Consistency configurable in Causal Cluster setup
Immediate Consistency in stand-alone mode
Eventual Consistency
Tunable Consistency infocan be individually decided for each write operation
Immediate Consistency in HA-Cluster
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinjaja infoBeziehungen in Graphenneinja infoBeziehungen in Graphen
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenjaACIDACIDnein infoAtomicity and isolation are supported for single operationsACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjayes, by using IndexedDB or the cloud service Firebase Realtime Databasejajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenja infousing MemoryDBja infoin-memory tablesja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleyes, based on authentication and database rulesneinUsers, roles and permissions. Pluggable authentication with supported standards (LDAP, Active Directory, Kerberos)Access rights for users can be defined per objectZugriffsrechte für Benutzer und Rollen
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Firebase Realtime DatabaseLovefieldNeo4jScyllaDBStardog
Specific characteristicsNeo4j delivers graph technology that has been battle tested for performance and scale...
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ScyllaDB is engineered to deliver predictable performance at scale. It’s adopted...
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Competitive advantagesNeo4j is the market leader, graph database category creator, and the most widely...
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Highly-performant (efficiently utilizes full resources of a node and network; millions...
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Typical application scenariosReal-Time Recommendations Master Data Management Identity and Access Management Network...
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ScyllaDB is ideal for applications that require high throughput and low latency at...
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Key customersOver 800 commercial customers and over 4300 startups use Neo4j. Flagship customers...
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Discord, Epic Games, Expedia, Zillow, Comcast, Disney+ Hotstar, Samsung, ShareChat,...
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Market metricsNeo4j boasts the world's largest graph database ecosystem with more than 140 million...
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ScyllaDB typically offers ~75% total cost of ownership savings, with ~5X higher throughput...
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Licensing and pricing modelsGPL v3 license that can be used all the places where you might use MySQL. Neo4j Commercial...
» mehr
ScyllaDB Open Source - free open source software (AGPL) ScyllaDB Enterprise - subscription-based...
» mehr
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