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DBMS > CrateDB vs. EXASOL vs. GraphDB vs. Neo4j vs. Stardog

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften CrateDB vs. EXASOL vs. GraphDB vs. Neo4j vs. Stardog

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameCrateDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenEXASOL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenGraphDB infoUrsprünglicher Name: OWLIM  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNeo4j  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenStardog  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungVerteilter Data Store basierend auf LuceneHigh-performance, in-memory, MPP database specifically designed for in-memory analytics.Enterprise-ready RDF and graph database with efficient reasoning, cluster and external index synchronization support. It supports also SQL JDBC access to Knowledge Graph and GraphQL over SPARQL.Scalable, ACID-compliant graph database designed with a high-performance distributed cluster architecture, available in self-hosted and cloud offeringsEnterprise Knowledge Graph platform and graph DBMS with high availability, high performance reasoning, and virtualization
Primäres DatenbankmodellDocument Store
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine
Time Series DBMS
Vektor DBMS
Relational DBMSGraph DBMS
RDF Store
Graph DBMSGraph DBMS
RDF Store
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleRelational DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte0,73
Rang#229  Overall
#37  Document Stores
#5  Spatial DBMS
#16  Suchmaschinen
#19  Time Series DBMS
#8  Vektor DBMS
Punkte2,25
Rang#120  Overall
#57  Relational DBMS
Punkte3,10
Rang#100  Overall
#7  Graph DBMS
#4  RDF Stores
Punkte44,47
Rang#23  Overall
#1  Graph DBMS
Punkte2,05
Rang#129  Overall
#11  Graph DBMS
#6  RDF Stores
Websitecratedb.comwww.exasol.comwww.ontotext.comneo4j.comwww.stardog.com
Technische Dokumentationcratedb.com/­docswww.exasol.com/­resourcesgraphdb.ontotext.com/­documentationneo4j.com/­docsdocs.stardog.com
Social network pagesLinkedInTwitterYouTubeGitHubMedium
EntwicklerCrateExasolOntotextNeo4j, Inc.Stardog-Union
Erscheinungsjahr20132000200020072010
Aktuelle Version10.4, Oktober 20235.18.1, Maerz 20247.3.0, Mai 2020
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Sourcekommerziellkommerziell infoSome plugins of GraphDB Workbench are open sourcedOpen Source infoGPL Version3, kommerzielle Lizenzen verfügbar bei Bedarfkommerziell info60-day fully-featured trial license; 1-year fully-featured non-commercial use license for academics/students
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
CrateDB Cloud: a distributed SQL database that spreads data and processing across an elastic cluster of shared nothing nodes. CrateDB Cloud enables data insights at scale on Microsoft Azure, AWS and Google Cloud Platform.Neo4j Aura: Neo4j’s fully managed cloud service: The zero-admin, always-on graph database for cloud developers.
ImplementierungsspracheJavaJavaJava, ScalaJava
Server BetriebssystemeAll Operating Systems, including Kubernetes with CrateDB Kubernetes Operator supportAlle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VM
Linux
OS X
Windows
Linux infoKann auch Server-los als embedded Java Datenbank verwendet werden.
OS X
Solaris
Windows
Linux
macOS
Windows
DatenschemaFlexible Schema (defined schema, partial schema, schema free)jaschema-free and OWL/RDFS-schema support; RDF shapesschemafrei und schema-optionalschema-free and OWL/RDFS-schema support
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajajaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinneinnein infoImportieren/Exportieren von XML Daten möglich
Sekundärindizesjajayes, supports real-time synchronization and indexing in SOLR/Elastic search/Lucene and GeoSPARQL geometry data indexesja infoAustauschbares Index Subsystem, per Default Apache Luceneja infosupports real-time indexing in full-text and geospatial
SQL infoSupport of SQLyes, but no triggers and constraints, and PostgreSQL compatibilityjastored SPARQL accessed as SQL using Apache Calcite through JDBC/ODBCneinYes, compatible with all major SQL variants through dedicated BI/SQL Server
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Prometheus Remote Read/Write
RESTful HTTP API
.Net
JDBC
ODBC
WebSocket
GeoSPARQL
GraphQL
GraphQL Federation
Java API
JDBC
RDF4J API
RDFS
RIO
Sail API
Sesame REST HTTP Protocol
SPARQL 1.1
Bolt protocol
Cypher query language
Java API
Neo4j-OGM infoObject Graph Mapper
RESTful HTTP API
Spring Data Neo4j
TinkerPop 3
GraphQL query language
HTTP API
Jena RDF API
OWL
RDF4J API
Sesame REST HTTP Protocol
SNARL
SPARQL
Spring Data
Stardog Studio
TinkerPop 3
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen.NET
Erlang
Go infocommunity maintained client
Java
JavaScript (Node.js) infocommunity maintained client
Perl infocommunity maintained client
PHP
Python
R
Ruby infocommunity maintained client
Scala infocommunity maintained client
Java
Lua
Python
R
.Net
C#
Clojure
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
.Net
Clojure
Elixir
Go
Groovy
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
.Net
Clojure
Groovy
Java
JavaScript
Python
Ruby
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresbenutzerdefinierte Funktionenbenutzerdefinierte Funktionenwell-defined plugin interfaces; JavaScript server-side extensibilityja infoUser defined Procedures and Functionsuser defined functions and aggregates, HTTP Server extensions in Java
Triggersneinjaneinja infomittels Event Handlerja infovia event handlers
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenShardingShardingkeineja, mit Neo4j Fabrickeine
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenConfigurable replication on table/partition-levelMulti-Source ReplikationCausal Clustering using Raft protocol infoavailable in in Enterprise Version onlyMulti-Source Replikation in HA-Cluster
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinja infoHadoop integrationneinneinnein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemEventual Consistency
Read-after-write consistency on record level
Immediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency, Eventual consistency (configurable in cluster mode per master or individual client request)Causal and Eventual Consistency configurable in Causal Cluster setup
Immediate Consistency in stand-alone mode
Immediate Consistency in HA-Cluster
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinjaja infoConstraint checkingja infoBeziehungen in Graphenja infoBeziehungen in Graphen
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren Datenmanipulationennein infounique row identifiers can be used for implementing an optimistic concurrency control strategyACIDACIDACIDACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinjaja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleRechteverwaltung mit BenutzeraccountsAccess rights for users, groups and roles according to SQL-standardDefault Basic authentication through RDF4J client, or via Java when run with cURL, default token-based in the Workbench or via Rest API, optional access through OpenID or Kerberos single sign-on.Users, roles and permissions. Pluggable authentication with supported standards (LDAP, Active Directory, Kerberos)Zugriffsrechte für Benutzer und Rollen
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
CrateDBEXASOLGraphDB infoUrsprünglicher Name: OWLIMNeo4jStardog
Specific characteristicsThe enterprise database for time series, documents, and vectors. Distributed - Native...
» mehr
Ontotext GraphDB is a semantic database engine that allows organizations to build...
» mehr
Neo4j delivers graph technology that has been battle tested for performance and scale...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesResponse time in milliseconds: e ven for complex ad-hoc queries. Massive scaling...
» mehr
GraphDB allows you to link text and data in big knowledge graphs. It’s easy to experiment...
» mehr
Neo4j is the market leader, graph database category creator, and the most widely...
» mehr
Typical application scenarios​ IoT: accelerate your IIoT projects with CrateDB, delivering real-time analytics...
» mehr
Metadata enrichment and management, linked data publishing, semantic inferencing...
» mehr
Real-Time Recommendations Master Data Management Identity and Access Management Network...
» mehr
Key customersAcross all continents, CrateDB is used by companies of all sizes to meet the most...
» mehr
​ GraphDB provides a platform for building next-generation AI and Knowledge Graph...
» mehr
Over 800 commercial customers and over 4300 startups use Neo4j. Flagship customers...
» mehr
Market metricsThe CrateDB open source project was started in 2013 Honorable Mention in 2021 Gartner®...
» mehr
GraphDB is the most utilized semantic triplestore for mission-critical enterprise...
» mehr
Neo4j boasts the world's largest graph database ecosystem with more than 140 million...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsSee CrateDB pricing >
» mehr
GraphDB Free is a non-commercial version and is free to use. GraphDB Enterprise edition...
» mehr
GPL v3 license that can be used all the places where you might use MySQL. Neo4j Commercial...
» mehr
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Weitere Ressourcen
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